• Title/Summary/Keyword: Device-to-Device

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A Design of Device Management System for Factories using Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서 망을 이용한 공장 내 장치 관리 시스템 설계)

  • Moon, Sung-Nam;Kim, Young-Han
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.3C
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 2012
  • Unlike traditional factory environment, in an industrial factory network applied wireless sensor network technologies, all procedures of discovery, identification and verification of devices should be performed in an automatic fashion. To address these challenges, we design a management system using the device registry server that we propose in this paper. In the phase of device discovery, the proposed system utilizes properties of routing protocol running in factories. Also, in the phase of identification and verification, the system uses unique and general information of a device stored within the device registration server. Such a way allows management system to reduce implementation complexity and to easily manage devices in a factory applied with a wireless network consisting of heterogeneous devices.

Development of the Spent Fuel Rod Cutting Device by Cutter Blade Method (Cutter blade 방식에 의한 사용후핵연료봉 절단 장치 개발)

  • 정재후;윤지섭;홍동회;김영환;김도우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.393-396
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    • 2000
  • Spent fuel rod cutting device should cut a spent fuel rod to an optimal size in order to fast decladding operation. In this paper, for developing spent fuel rod cutting device with cutter blade, rod properties such as dimension and material of zircaloy tube and fuel pellet are investigated at first and then, various methods of existing cutting devices used commercially are investigated and their performance are analyzed and compared. This device is designed to be operated automatically via remote control system considering later use in Hot-Cell (radioactive area) and the mdularization in the structure of this device makes maintenance easy. SUS and Zircaloy-4 are selected as cut material used in the test of spent fuel rod cutting device by cutter blade. In order for constructing the high durable cutter blade, various materials are analyzed in terms of quality, shape, characteristic, and heat treatment, etc. and from these results, spent fuel rod cutting device is designed and manufactured based on the considerations of durability, round shape sustainability of rod cross-section, debris generation, and fire risk, etc.

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The Development of Supporting Device for Direct Moxibustion (쑥뜸 지열구 보조기구의 개발)

  • Jo, Bong Kwan;Kim, Jong Won
    • The Journal of the Society of Korean Medicine Diagnostics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2016
  • Objectives This paper is focused on the development of supporting device for the direct moxibustion. This device makes one help to do moxibustion on one's head and back for oneself. Without this device, one can't avoid the other's help to do moxibustion on one's head and back. Methods The design protocols of the supporting device for the direct moxibustion are determined. And 3 dimensional simulation using Ultimaker's 3D printer was carried out. The parts of the supporting device for direct moxibustion are followings: 1. preparing of the main parts which are divided into an acupuncture touching sting and moxa holder. 2. preparing a grip part. Results 3 different lengths of the acupuncture touching sting such as 3mm, 4mm, and 5mm were experimented for the perfect burning of moxa. Among them, the acupuncture touching sting with 4mm length was best for the perfect burning and for the organic functional tests. Conclusion The supporting device for direct moxibustion will be helpful to minimize of the burning of skin, the pain, and the smoke.

A Study on the Cognizance of Hospital and oriental Hospital Workers for Medical Device Safety Information Monitoring (의료기기 안전성 정보 모니터링에 대한 한병병원 및 병원 종사자의 인지도 조사연구)

  • Kim, Ji Hyun;Nam, Ki Chang;Kim, Hojun;Nam, Yeon Gyo;Kim, You Jin;jo, Eun hye;Kwon, Bum Sun
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to find out the cognizance of medical device safety information (MDSI) monitoring in the hospital and oriental hospital workers, and the different aspect of MDSI between oriental medical devices and medical devices. Methods: The survey was performed both in the oriental medicine hospital and general hospital. The survey had 16 items; 2 items basic questions, 5 items in the awareness of MDSI, 5 items in the education of MDSI, 4 items in the necessity of defining oriental medical devices and differences between general and oriental medical devices. A total of 120 hospital worker were participated; 60 oriental medicine hospital workers and 60 general hospital workers. They had worked in the oriental medicine or general hospital associated with 'Medical Device Safety Monitoring Center, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital' in 2019 and 2020. Results: The cognizance of MDSI was high both in oriental medicine hospital and general hospital workers and there were no significant differences between oriental medicine and general hospital workers. When we divided the hospital workers into the senior workers who had worked for over 3 years and junior workers for less than 3 years, the senior workers had higher awareness of MDSI than junior workers. However, the cognizance of education of MDSI was high which was not different between senior and junior workers. Both hospital workers thought that it was necessary to define oriental medicine device legally and the oriental medical device might have low risk and less side effect than medical device. Conclusion: The cognizance of MDSI was high and there was no significant differences between oriental medicine and general hospital workers. Because the senior hospital workers had higher recognition of MDSI, we need to provide the continuous education program for junior hospital workers. Although oriental medical device are thought to be safer than medical device, we need to have a legal definition.

Nanoscale Fabrication of Biomolecular Layer and Its Application to Biodevices

  • Park, Jeong-Woo;Nam, Yun-Suk;Masamichi Fujihira
    • Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.76-85
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    • 2004
  • Biodevices composed of biomolecular layer have been developed in various fields such as medical diagnosis, pharmaceutical screening, electronic device, photonic device, environmental pollution detection device, and etc. The biomolecules such as protein, DNA and pigment, and cells have been used to construct the biodevices such as biomolecular diode, biostorage device, bioelectroluminescence device, protein chip, DNA chip, and cell chip. Substantial interest has focused upon thin film fabrication or the formation of biomaterials mono- or multi-layers on the solid surfaces to construct the biodevices. Based on the development of nanotechnology, nanoscale fabrication technology for biofilm has been emerged and applied to biodevices due to the various advantages such as high density immobilization and orientation control of immoblized biomolecules. This review described the nanoscale fabrication of biomolecular film and its application to bioelectronic devices and biochips.

Design and Experiment of an Assistive Device for a Knee Joint of a Disabled Person Using an MR Damper (MR 댐퍼를 이용한 장애인의 무릎관절 보조 장치 설계 및 실험)

  • Jeon, Hyeong-Jin;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.579-585
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, an assistive device for a knee joint to help a disabled person to stand up by supporting power is presented. The device is designed and controlled by using damping characteristics of the MR (Magneto-Rheological) damper. The MR damper helps the person to sit slowly and safely. A DC motor supports muscle power in the case of standing motion. Thus the device helps the disabled person to sit down and stand up. Through the experiments, it is feasible that an assistive device can help the disabled person to standup according to the foot pressure change.

Interference Mitigation Scheme for Device-to-Device MIMO Communications Underlaying a Cellular Network

  • Nam, Yujin;So, Jaewoo;Kim, Jinsung
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.1841-1865
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a new interference mitigation scheme for device-to-device (D2D) communications underlaying a cellular network. The object of the proposed scheme is to determine the number of data streams, a precoding matrix, and a decoding matrix of D2D networks so as to maximize the system capacity given the number of data streams of a cellular network while satisfying the constraint of the inter-system interference from D2D networks to the cellular network. Unlike existing interference mitigation schemes based on the interference alignment technique, the proposed scheme operates properly regardless of the number of data streams of a cellular network and moreover it does not require changing the precoding and decoding matrices of a cellular network. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed scheme significantly increases the system capacity by mitigating the intra- and inter-system interference.

Design of an Integrated Interface Circuit and Device Driver Generation System (인터페이스 회로와 디바이스 드라이버 통합 자동생성 시스템 설계)

  • Hwang, Sun-Young;Kim, Hyoun-Chul;Lee, Ser-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.6B
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    • pp.325-333
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    • 2007
  • An OS requires the device driver to control hardware IPs at application level. Development of a device driver requires specific acknowledge for target hardware and OS. In this paper, we present a system which generates a device driver together with an interface circuit. In the proposed system, an efficient device driver is generated by selecting a basic device driver skeleton, a function module code, and a header file table from the pre-constructed library and an interface circuit is constructed such that the generated device driver operates correctly. The proposed system is evaluated by generating a TFT-LCD device driver on the ARM922T core with 3.5 inch Samsung TFT-LCD in ARM-Linux environment. Experiment result shows that the writing time on the LCD is decreased by 1.12% and the compiled code size is increased by 0.17% compared to the manually generated one. The automatically generated device driver has no performance degradation in the latency of hardware control at the application program level. The system development time can be reduced using the proposed device driver generation system.

MR Haptic Device for Integrated Control of Vehicle Comfort Systems (차량 편의장치 통합 조작을 위한 MR 햅틱 장치)

  • Han, Young-Min;Jang, Kuk-Cho
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.291-298
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    • 2017
  • In recent years, the increase of secondary controls within vehicles requires a mechanism to integrate various controls into a single device. This paper presents control performance of an integrated magnetorheological (MR) haptic device which can adjust various in-vehicle comfort instruments. As a first step, the MR fluid-based haptic device capable of both rotary and push motions within a single device is devised as an integrated multi-functional instrument control device. Under consideration of the torque and force model of the proposed device, a magnetic circuit is designed. The proposed MR haptic device is then manufactured and its field-dependent torque and force are experimentally evaluated. Furthermore, an inverse model compensator is synthesized under basis of the Bingham model of the MR fluid and torque/force model of the device. Subsequently, haptic force-feedback maps considering in-vehicle comfort functions are constructed and interacts with the compensator to achieve a desired force-feedback. Control performances such as reflection force are experimentally evaluated for two specific comfort functions.

A Study on the Development of a Low-cost Device for Measuring the Optical Smoke Density (광학적 연기밀도 측정을 위한 저가형 장치의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bong-Jun;Cho, Jae-Ho;Hwang, Cheol-Hong;Park, Seul-Hyun
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2015
  • A low-cost device using the light-extinction method was developed to measure the optical smoke density in various fire experiments in the present study. The relative measurement accuracy of low-cost device was evaluated through the comparison of optical density measured by a high-cost standard device consisting of He-Ne laser, photo detector and various optical components. The low-cost device was composed of laser module, photocell and acrylic board. From the experiments using a smoke generator can be easily adjusted the smoke concentration, it was found that the low-cost device could measure the smoke density within the range of ${\pm}10%$, compared to the standard device. In addition, the reliability of low-cost device was also confirmed in the experiment using a polyethylene flame. Finally, it is expected that the low-cost device developed with real-time measurement and simple installation for measuring the smoke density will be used instead of the high-cost standard device.