• Title/Summary/Keyword: Detrital apatite

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The geochemical properties of phosphorus from sediments of Lake Shihwa (시화호 퇴적물에서 인의 지화학적 특성)

  • Shim Moo-Joon;Cho Sung-Rok;Na Kong-Tae;Shin Jin-Sun;Kim Eun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.16-27
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    • 2001
  • We have studied the phosphorus geochemistry in sediments from anoxic environments of Lake Shihwa. The dominant sedimentary phosphorus forms were detrital apatite P and Al-bound p, whereas the amount of Fe-bound P was low because of anoxic condition. Based on the correlation between TP(Total Phosphorus) and OC(Organic Carbon), the behavior of sedimentary phosphorus was influenced by organic matters. It shows that dissolved and solid phosphorus concentrations, the flux of phosphate and the correlation coefficients between sedimentary phosphorus and organic matter In St. Cl were higher than those in St. C2. The results indicate that the concentrations and distributions of phosphorus In sediments were controlled by organic matters.

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Geochemical Properties of Sedimentary Phosphorus of Daechung Lake in Autumn, Korea (추계 대청호 퇴적물 내 인의 지화학적 특성)

  • Shim, Moo Joon;Yang, Yun Mo;Oh, Da Yeon;Hwang, Yun Ho;Lee, Soo Hyung
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.168-175
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    • 2015
  • This study was conducted in autumn to determine phosphorus (P) fraction in sediments of Daechung Lake, to elucidate controlling factors for sedimentary P, and to compare with the other areas. For this study, sediment samples were collected at 6 sites only once on November 2014 using ponar grab and analyzed for solid-phase P (Loosely adsorbed, Fe-bound, Al-bound, detrital apatite, and refractory organic P) by sequential extraction. Total phosphorus (TP) was relatively high in front of Daechung Dam and Hoinam where fish farm was run until 1997. The dominant sedimentary P form was Al-bound P, followed by Fe-bound P, which could be released from sediment to water column during suboxic state. Based on principal component analysis, Al-bound P, Fe-bound, and TP were controlled by grain size of sediments. Loosely adsorbed, detrital apatite, and refractory organic P were relatively highly accumulated at the mouth of major tributaries where suspended sediments were delivered. Sedimentary P concentrations in Daechung Lake sediments were not higher than in other lake sediments. Therefore, based on these results, major controlling factors were grain size and input of suspended sediments from tributaries.