• Title/Summary/Keyword: Deterioration Diagnosis

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A Study on the Development of a Expert-System through a Real-Time Combination of MMIS and SIS (실시간 설비/안전정보관리시스템의 전문가시스템 구현방안에 관한 연구)

  • 박주식;임총규;오지영;강경식
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2001
  • To keep an enterprise's competitiveness on the condition of the automatic manufacturing system such as FA, FMS and CIM, all the maintenance problems should be considered seriously In not only in production and maintenance but also in related industrial safety. As we analyze in the surveys the maintenance management of domestic enterprises and the causes of Industrial accident, there will be necessity of drawing up countermeasures for preventing industrial accidents and for ensuring expertise maintenance technologies. Based on these analyses, the safety information system, maintenance management information system, and the machinery condition diagnosis technique are studied by using of the knowledge-based system under the real-time computer-operating environment and using fuzzy linguistic variable. This computer system based knowledge-based diagnosis can easily provide not only the knowledge of expert system about deterioration phenomenon of industrial robots, but also the knowledge of relating safety and facility all the time. Therefore, it is expected to improve the efficiency of business processes in the production and safety when we use this system.

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Diagnosis of Crack Occurrence of Very-Early Strength Latex-Modified Concretes through Field Tests (현장실험을 통한 VES-LMC 균열발생 원인분석)

  • Choi, Pan-Gil;Lee, Bong-Hak
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.26 no.A
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2006
  • Many concrete bridge decks develop transverse cracking shortly after construction. These cracks accelerate corrosion of reinforcing steel and lead to concrete deterioration, damage to components beneath the deck, unsightly appearance. These cracks shorten the service life and increase maintenance costs of bridge structures. In this study, VES-LMC overlay, which provides the same benefits as a conventional overlay, is designed to cure very quickly. Although the materials for VES overlays are more expensive, the cost is more than offset by the savings on traffic control and work zone safety measures. Otherwise, reaction of hydration occurs very rapidly in beginning step(concrete placing). As a results, thermal cracking can be occur by thermal stress in accordance with hydration-heat The purpose of this study was to estimate diagnosis of crack occurrence of VES-LMC through field tests at early-age.

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The development of the Switchgear Insulation Deterioration Condition Monitoring Equipment by using RFCT (RFCT를 이용한 개폐기 절연열화 상태감시 진단 장치 개발)

  • Choi, Jae-Ok;Kim, Young-Noh;Hwang, Kyung-Jun;Jung, In-Song;Park, Hak-Yul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.404-405
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    • 2008
  • This paper is analyzed that the development of intelligent terminal unit for the switchgear partial discharge diagnosis. It is the core technology for supplying with stable and trust electric as a technology that be economic of the high efficient, the maintain, the confidence and the repair. So the condition diagnosis of the switchgear is necessary by developing inteligent terminal unit.

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Diagnosis of Cast Resin Transformer Using Analysis of Surface Temperature Distribution (표면온도분포 분석을 이용한 몰드 변압기 진단)

  • Lim, Yong-Bae;Chun, Jong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.444-447
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    • 2003
  • All objects with some temperature above absolute zero radiate in the infrared. The intensity of the infrared radiated from a object defends on the condition and temperature on the surface of the one. The present, these techniques are frequently adopted into diagnosis for electricity equipments. Simply, however, the applied techniques are passive thermal testing for the detection of loosened terminals and overcurrent. In this paper, a infrared thermal imager was applied to high voltage windings of cast resin transformers, and the accumulated value of the result temperatures was used for evaluating remained lifetime of them. At each aging level, dielectric loss tangent test was carried out. The results offered capabilities for deciding the condition of the transformers suffering difficulties to diagnose.

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Diagnosis and Integrated Management of Major Fungal Fruit Rots on Kiwifruit in Korea

  • Kim, Gyoung Hee;Koh, Young Jin
    • Research in Plant Disease
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2018
  • Ripe rot, Botrytis storage rot and Sclerotinia rot are major fungal diseases that lead to deterioration of fruit quality in Korea. Ripe rot, which is caused by Botryosphaeria dothidea, affects harvested fruits during post-storage ripening, while Botrytis storage rot, caused by Botrytis cinerea, affects harvested fruits during cold storage, and Sclerotinia rot, caused by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, mainly affects immature fruits on the trees. Major fungal fruit rots tend to affect yellow- and red-fleshed cultivars of kiwifruit more severely because of the sharp increase in their cultivation acreage in recent years in Korea. In this review, we summarize symptoms and epidemiological characteristics of the major fungal fruit rots and propose integrated management methods of the diseases that can be practically utilized at the farmers' orchards in order to prevent the diseases based on our research works and field experiences and the research works of others conducted during the last three decades worldwide.

A Measurement and Diagnosis for Resistive Leakage Current of ZnO Arrester Element (ZnO 피뢰기 소자의 저항분 누설전류 측정 및 분석)

  • Lee, Bok-Hee;Kang, Sung-Man;Park, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2155-2157
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a new measurement method of resistive current and the technique of deterioration diagnosis for ZnO element. The consequence of current increasing (resistive current) with time is the eventual attainment of a state of thermal instability that may lead to arrester failure. So, it is very important to measure a leakage current of ZnO arrester installed at on-state. For the high-precision and more reliability, an iron core, which has a very high relative permeability, was used for increasing detection sensitivity, and we also used the personal computer for the data storage and program and analysis. And we have verified the reliability and performance of the sensing device through several laboratory tests.

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The Analysis on the Oil Deterioration of Pole-Transformer by Non-Destructive and UV/Visible Method (비파괴 및 비색법에 의한 주상변압기 절연유의 경년열화 분석)

  • 곽회로;남영우;윤영자;권혁일;이동준;송일근;권동진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.115-117
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    • 1995
  • This paper describes the O.T aging analysis by non-destructive electrical and UV/visible method. Non-destructive diagnosis method is tan8 test. Also the new method of the aging analysis, UV/visible method was introduced in this paper and compared with the non-destructive electrical method. The UV/visible test could be useful method for the O.T aging electrical diagnosis such as non-destructive electrical method.

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Machine Diagnosis Techniques by Simplified Calculation Method

  • Takeyasu, Kazuhiro;Amemiya, Takashi;Iino, Katsuhiro;Masuda, Shiro
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2003
  • Among many dimensional or dimensionless amplitude parameters, kurtosis and ID Factor are said to be sensitive good parameters for machine diagnosis. In this paper, a simplified calculation method for both parameters is introduced when impact vibration arise in the observed data. Compared with the past papers' results, this new method shows a good result which fit well. This calculation method is simple enough to be executed even on a pocketsize calculator and is very practical at the factory of maintenance field. This can be installed in microcomputer chips and utilized as a tool for early stage detection of the failure.

Analysis of degradation of distribution lightning arresters as degradation degree (열화정도에 따른 배전용 피뢰기의 열화특성 분석)

  • 장동욱;박동배;박영국;이용희;강성화;임기조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.140-143
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    • 2000
  • The primary function of ZnO lightning arrester is to protect transmission and distribution equipment from overvoltages and to absorb electrical energy resulting from lightning or switching surges and form temporary overvoltage. However, ZnO lightning arrester are known to exhibit an increases in resistive current with time, the rate of increase being exacerbated with increasing applied voltage and ambient temperature. So, it is important to the leakage current measurement of ZnO lightning arrester. In addition, since the resistive leakage current caused by deterioration of ZnO lightning arrester mainly caused an increase of the third harmonic component, thereby it is possible the arrester degradation diagnosis by measuring the third harmonic component in the total leakage current. The leakage current and third harmonic component are measured and used to investigate the degradation diagnosis of ZnO element of arrester. Also the SEM photography is used to investigate the change of crystal structure of ZnO element with degradation.

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Malignant melanoma on a thermal burn scar

  • Lee, Han Byul;Han, So Eun;Chang, Lan Sook;Lee, Soo Hyang
    • Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.58-61
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    • 2019
  • Chronic burn scars often cause various skin malignancies at rates of up to 2%. These lesions are usually squamous cell carcinomas, but rarely, malignant melanoma is reported. We report a 67-year-old male with a malignant melanoma on a burn scar with regional metastasis. This patient presented an ulcerative lesion only in 2 weeks. After histopathological diagnosis, we performed only palliative surgery on patient's demand, and followed up the subsequent deterioration course. Our case reemphasizes the need for rapid diagnosis and treatment when suspect lesions are present on chronic burn scar. Also, physician should be in mind and inform the patient about malignant melanoma and its aggressive course.