• Title/Summary/Keyword: Destratification Radius

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A Study on Design Factors of Air Diffuser Systems in Reservoirs: Application of Field Conditions to the CFD Simulation (산기식 물순환장치 설계인자 연구: 현장 댐 조건을 고려한 CFD 해석 중심)

  • Shin, Sang-Min;Lee, Seung-Jae;Lee, Sang-Eun;Park, Hee-Kyung;Yum, Kyung-Taek
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2011
  • This study aims at examining the design factors of the air diffuser system in a particular view of field conditions, and thus improving the procedures currently applied to design the system. First, the CFD model is built for an air diffuser system suitable for field conditions of real reservoirs. Then, the design factors, including destratification number, destratification radius and efficiency of the air diffuser system, are analyzed after a series of simulations over various field conditions. The result shows successful correlations of design factors with DN at the condition, and they lead to estimate of the destratification radius and efficiency of air diffuser system based on DN. It is finally concluded that the design factors are improved such that the air diffuser system is suitable for the field conditions of dam reservoirs.

Effect of Artificial Aeration System on Water Quality of Yeoncho Lake (연초호의 인공 순환 장치 운영에 의한 수질 개선 효과 분석)

  • Seo, Dong-Il;Hwang, Hyun-Dong;Lee, Eun-Hyoung;Heo, Woo-Myung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.357-365
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    • 2004
  • Effect of artificial circulation on amelioration of water quality in Yeoncho Lake was analyzed using summer data between 1991-2002. Two sites, intake tower area where aeration systems are concentrated in and near the inlet of reservoir were selected for comparison in this study. Summer averages between may and september Showed that aeration system might be beneficial in the improvement of water quality of BOD5, COD, and TN while Chl-a concentration and transparency did show opposite pattems. Wilcoxon's singed rank test for matched pair indicated slight increase of BOD5 and COD concentrations in the vicinity of intake tower while other variables did not show any significant differences from data of inlet of reservoir. During the study, it was found that the following subjects need to be investigated for more detailed analysis. 1) Dynamic pollutant loading from outside and inside the lake, 2) Biological, Chemical and Physical lake data when aeration systems are in and not in operation and 3) Radius of influence of aeration system.