• 제목/요약/키워드: Design strategic management

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Corporate Patent Management and its Relationship with Creating Commercial Value

  • SUNG, Ikkyung
    • 동아시아경상학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2021
  • Purpose - Corporate patent management refers to an organization belonging to the government or an intergovernmental organization that plays a bigger role in controlling patents. The purpose of the present study is to investigate and suggest brief solutions regarding how companies should manage their patents, maximizing their commercial values. Research design, Data, and methodology - Since the current researcher needed to optimize authenticity, the datasets were used primarily for collecting data from various sources examined by peers. This research used a claim from PRISMA (preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analysis) to identify prior studies within the limits of the sample. Result - The results revealed that corporate patent management is faced with different problems in the course of its operations. It faces many different critics from the outside world; therefore, a need to solve those problems. This study strongly suggests there are seven solutions to manage companies' patents. Conclusion - The conclusion of this study points out that The prolonged period has given some business organizations a competitive advantage over others especially that belong to industries that have a lower propensity to adopt patent rights. As a result, some business organizations have grown relatively faster than others within the long period they remain as patent rights members.

임파워먼트와 잡 크래프팅의 인과구조: 조절변수를 중심으로 (The Causality of Empowerment on Job Crafting: Focus on the Moderating Variable of LMX)

  • 정영득;유병남
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.135-146
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    • 2021
  • It is getting more intensified with the competition among participating companies for global market share in major industrial fields. The situation is accelerating especially within the top 5 market share, and these include electric vehicles, semiconductors, chemicals, and shipbuilding industries. The key to the advantage over the competition within a strategic group is which company leads the innovation in the field. On-the-ground innovation refers to job-based innovation. This paper aims to analyze job unit innovation in the structure of empowerment, LMX, and job crafting. Existing studies on job crafting have suggested a causal structure based on job design in the traditional sense, and there are not many scholars who study the causal structure using a job situational model. Therefore, this paper takes an approach from the perspective of the job situation. As a result of the study, LMX showed a moderating effect on the relationship between autonomy provision and job crafting. While, in the relationship between meaing-giving and cognitive crafting, there is no significant moderating effect shown on the relationship between autonomy provision and cognitive crafting. Therefore, the results of the analysis in this study suggest that the meaning of jobs and participation in decision-making should be managed in an integrated way in structural and design areas, not just qualitative factors such as empowerment and leadership.

Risk Management Software Utilization in the Singapore Construction Industry: Evaluation and Improvement

  • Hwang, Bon-Gang;Chua, Pee Mee
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2011
  • Risk management is popularly and widely used in various industries to handle uncertainty that can negatively affect their businesses. While in the current Information-Technology oriented age, software packages are designed to assist in carrying out risk management processes, the construction industry does not seem to have software that is tuned to its specific characteristics and processes. Therefore, this study first explores the types of software that are commonly used for risk management in the Singapore construction industry. Also, using one-sample t-test, it is tested if the software programs used in the construction industry have effectively catered the needs of the users. For the analysis, a survey questionnaire was developed and the representatives from 34 companies participated in the survey. Furthermore, this study also makes use of the current risk management framework defined in ISO31000 to design a risk management software algorithm that can suit the needs for the Singapore construction industry. The results from this study will contribute to identifying strategic areas, in terms of use of risk management software, on which the industry needs to focus, ultimately enhancing their performance of risk management.

시스템 다이내믹스(SD)에 의한 국내 전력산업의 효율성 제고에 관한 연구: 원자력산업을 중심으로 (A SD approach to the Efficiency Improvement of Electric Power Industry in Korea: Focused on the Nuclear Industry)

  • 이명호;이희상;장인성;최봉식;허훈
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 2001
  • In this study, we tried to build a model which can deal with the efficient and effective operation of electric power industry, especially focused on the nuclear industry. Here, SD (System Dynamics) approach is used to visualize the underlying phenomenon of the nuclear power industry. SD is a methodology for studying and managing complex feedback systems, such as one finds in business and other social systems. The spend of SD applications has grown extensively and now encompasses work in corporate planning and policy design, public management and policy, biological and medical modeling, energy and the environment. Recently, according to the report from KEPCO (Korea Electric Power Corporation), they are considering delaying a new power plant construction. It may be based upon business fluctuation downsized from Korean economic crisis in 1997 and freezing of construction funds due to unstable foreign exchange rate. At this point, we need disparately a kind of strategic model that would contribute to cope with the current business situation, energy generation, production, and resulting pollution. Specifically, this model, using SD approach, starts with the detailed drawing of influence diagram, which describes those relevant key points on nuclear power generation systems in electric power industry of Korea. These include such factors as the operation of nuclear industry and parameters related to the decision making for business policy. Based upon the above-mentioned influence diagram drawn, we developed SD simulation model to evaluate and analyze strategic management of KEPCO. Based on our analysis, we could demonstrate how simulation model can be applied to the real electric power generation in Korea.

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A Study on the Reasonable Choice and Utilization of Incoterms 2020 Rules from the Perspective of Logistics and Supply Chain Management

  • Yang, Jung-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.152-168
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    • 2021
  • Purpose - This paper has an objective to suggest reasonable criteria in choosing Incoterms 2020 rules for efficient and effective logistics management in that the Incoterms rules affect not only the rights and obligations of the parties to the sales contract but also the control and management of logistics system and transaction costs in the transaction. Design/methodology - An analysis of the various factors is needed to assess the positive or negative impact on global value chain in choosing Incoterms rules from a total logistics view. This study analyzes the impact of which the content of individual incoterms rules can have on the operation of international logistics systems under the global value chain from a strategic perspective to suggest reasonable criteria for selection of Incoterms rules depending on the transaction situation. Findings - Results of this study shows that consideration of various aspects which includes the characteristics of the products, logistics capabilities, infrastructure, transaction volume, operational cost, customs regulations, tax and accounting should be reflected in choosing the appropriate Incoterms rules. Therefore, in order to minimize the total cost and improve logistics performance, it may be helpful to develop a decision support model which allows users to select appropriate Incoterms rules based on various influencing factors. Originality/value - This Study is different from previous research which has mainly focused on the rights and obligations of the parties to the transaction regarding the transfer of risks and costs under the Incoterms. In addition, this study has significance in that it provides implications for export and import companies that can be able to use Incoterms as a strategic tool to efficiently manage the global value chain and improve supply chain performance.

사회-기술 전환이론 비교 연구 - 전환정책 설계와 운영을 위한 통합적 접근 - (A Comparative Study on the Socio-Technical Transition Theories: Integrated Approach to Transition Policy Design and Implementation)

  • 이영석;김병근
    • 한국정책학회보
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.179-209
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    • 2014
  • 사회-기술 시스템의 근본적 변화를 다루는 전환연구가, 지속가능한 발전에 대한 논의 확대를 배경으로 정책적 활용의 폭을 넓혀가고 있다. 본 논문의 목적은 대표적인 전환이론인 다층적 관점, 전환관리, 전략적 니치관리 및 기술혁신시스템 이론의 특징과 정책적 함의를 고찰하고, 이를 전환정책 설계와 운영과정에 활용하기 위한 통합적 분석틀을 제시하는 것이다. 각 전환이론은 서로 다른 연구적 입장을 견지하고 있으나, 사회-기술 시스템의 근본적 변화를 동태적으로 분석하고 있다는 점에서 상호보완적이다. 따라서 전환현상이 복잡해지고 전환에 영향을 미치는 변수가 확대될수록, 각 이론의 연계 및 통합적 활용에 대한 필요성이 높아지고 있다. 최근 국내에서도 전환이론을 혁신정책 및 과학기술정책에 접목하기 위한 연구가 진행되고 있으며, 전환적 사고가 반영된 정책도 등장하고 있다. 기후변화, 에너지 자원의 활용 등 우리 사회와 정부가 대응해야 할 지속가능성 이슈가 증가할수록, 효과적인 전환정책의 설계와 운영에 대한 필요성은 증가하게 된다. 본 논문은 개별 전환이론에 대한 비판적 고찰을 토대로 통합적 전환정책 분석틀을 도출하고, 우리나라의 스마트그리드 정책사례에 예시적으로 적용하여 분석한 결과를 제시한다.

Rolling Forecasting 기반의 경영계획시스템 설계와 구현 (Design and Implementation of Management Planning System based on Rolling Forecasting)

  • 신의재;김진우
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.517-520
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    • 2006
  • 기업내부의 최적화를 위하여 도입 된 ERP 는 급변하는 경영환경을 반영하여 전략적 수단으로 기능하는데 까지 발전하여 왔으며, 현재에는 다른 시스템이나 경영 도구들과의 연계성이 더욱 강조되고 있다. 특히 확장된 ERP 의한 영역인 SEM(Strategic Enterprise Management)은 각 기업들이 성과평가와 시나리오 경영 등 최신 경영도구들의 본격적인 도입으로 각광받고 있으며, 경영계획 및 시뮬레이션(BPS : Business Planning & simulation), 경영 통합 및 소싱(BCS : Business Consolidation & Sourcing), 기업실적 모니터(CPM : Corporate Performance Monitor), 이해당사자 관계관리(SRM : Stakeholder Relationship Management) 등의 세부 시스템으로 구성된다. 특히 경영계획 시스템은 개선된 경영계획 프로세스 모델과 시뮬레이션을 바탕으로 구현될 수 있으며, 본 논문에서는 경영계획 프로세스 모델을 바탕으로 이를 시스템화 하기 위한 경영계획 시뮬레이션 시스템 아키텍처와 User Interface를 제안하였다.

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SMART (Software Management Assist ant and Reference Tool) 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of SMART (Software Management Assistant and Reference Tool))

  • 진기성;원종호;김준;김명준
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표논문집 Vol.29 No.1 (B)
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    • pp.367-369
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    • 2002
  • 소프트웨어 프로젝트의 경쟁력 프로젝트의 생명 주기 전반에 걸친 체계적인 관리를 통하여 유지될 수 있으며, 이러한 체계적인 관리는 경쟁력 있는 프로젝트의 개발 및 유지를 위한 하나의 전략적 기술(strategic technology)이다 본 논문에서는 프로젝트 생명 주기 전반에 걸쳐 프로젝트를 체계적이고 효율적으로 관리하여 고품질의 결과물을 생성하고, 이를 통한 결과물의 기술 및 시장 경쟁력을 높이기 위하여 당 연구부에서 개발하여 사용하고 있는 프로젝트 관리 및 지원도구인 SMART (Software Management Assistant and Reference Tool) 시스템을 소개한다.

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ISO 9000 인증획득 준비의 문제점과 개선 방안에 대한 실증적 연구 -중소제조기업을 중심으로- (A Research and Analysis for ISO 9000 Certification of Small and Medium Manufacturing Companies)

  • 유재권
    • 기술사
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2000
  • As more and more companies pursue ISO 9000 certification, the adaptation of ISO 9000 has brought about some significant positive effects to domestic quality systems However, somenegative results occurred in domestic industries rushing to fulfill the requirements of these new quality systems. The primary objective of this research is to provide the efficient implemen tation process of ISO 9000 certification on the basis of total quality management concerning with ISO/ DIS 9000:2000, ISO/ DIS 9001:2000, ISO/DIS 9004:2000. this study has been conducted using the data collected from 325 Korean small and medium manufacturing companies which registered ISO 9000 certification in March 2000. The first, the adoption of a quality manage ment system needs to be a strategic decision of the organization. The design period of the adoption of a quality management system is influenced by the size of the organization, the products process, KS certification, the rate of management.

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고객 요구 집단에 의한 일정계획 수립에 관한 연구 (A Study on Scheduling by Customer Needs Group)

  • 양광모;박재현;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2002년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2002
  • The product process is sequence of all the required activities that a company must perform to develop, and manufacture a product. These activities include marketing, research, engineering design, quality assurance, manufacturing, and a whole chain of suppliers and vendors. The process also comprises all strategic planning, capital investments, management decisions, and tasks necessary to create a new product. manufacturing processes must be created so that the product can be produced in the product facility Purchasing new equipment and training workers may be required if new technology is to be used. Tools, fixtures, and the sequence of steps in the manufacturing processes must all be developed to allow rapid, high-quality, cost effective production. Also, it may be needed to be rearrange the production facility to adapt to the new manufacturing processes. Therefore, this study tries to proposed that Scheduling by customer needs group for minimizing the problem and reducing inventory, product development time, cycle time, and order lead time.

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