• 제목/요약/키워드: Design management Construction

검색결과 2,195건 처리시간 0.031초

An Information Model to Facilitate Sustainable Design of Building Projects in the UAE

  • Zaneldin, Essam
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.544-548
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    • 2015
  • As urbanization increases in UAE, the demand for housing and infrastructures also grows. The challenge is to continue to build but in a different way considering more energy-efficient sustainable buildings. Producing a sustainable design is highly dependent upon effective participation among the diverse parties involved. In the construction industry in the UAE, these parties are fragmented due to the multistage nature of construction projects and multidisciplinary participants, particularly during the design stage. The decisions made during this stage have an extensive impact on subsequent stages of a project's life cycle. Having a sustainability expert during the design stage is important and the awareness of sustainability requirements by all design participants is of equal importance. In this research, recent advances in information technology are used to develop an information model that will improve the sustainability of building during the design stage. An information framework for storing design information and sustainability performance criteria is developed, allowing design participants to collaborate in an integrated environment. This research is expected to help designers produce sustainable designs for building projects.

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THE MODULES ADVENCEMENT TO DEVELOP PMIS INTO FMS IN THE CASES OF MEDICAL FACILITIES

  • Jong-Soon Park;Byeong-Gi Yoo;Kyung-Mi Hyun
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1328-1333
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    • 2009
  • On the construction area, Information Technology (IT) has been a considerably significant part over the all phases; plan, design, procurement, construction and post-construction. For example, CALS, CITIC, PMIS, FMS, BIM and etc, designed and applied for managing construction industry are already valuable to improve on the Construction Management (CM). To develop these management methods, lots of mixed-systems are studied and progressed so far. In this paper, more useful and efficient system modules are proposed through investigating PMIS cases implemented, especially medical projects, to improve into FMS on the post-construction. Because most PMIS on the construction phase is used not to continue as FMS, considerable cost and time is consumed to rebuild the system, even both systems have common modules. As these wastes are faced to design systems, the important modules on PMIS are derived and analyzed to apply to FMS to save time and cost on CM.

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Application of Markov Chains and Monte Carlo Simulations for Pavement Construction Engineering

  • Nega, Ainalem;Gedafa, Daba
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1043-1050
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    • 2022
  • Markov chains and Monte Carlo Simulation were applied to account for the probabilistic nature of pavement deterioration over time using data collected in the field. The primary purpose of this study was to evaluate pavement network performance of Western Australia (WA) by applying the existing pavement management tools relevant to WA road construction networks. Two approaches were used to analyze the pavement networks: evaluating current pavement performance data to assess WA State Road networks and predicting the future states using past and current pavement data. The Markov chains process and Monte Carlo Simulation methods were used to predicting future conditions. The results indicated that Markov chains and Monte Carlo Simulation prediction models perform well compared to pavement performance data from the last four decades. The results also revealed the impact of design, traffic demand, and climate and construction standards on urban pavement performance. This study recommends an appropriate and effective pavement engineering management system for proper pavement design and analysis, preliminary planning, future pavement maintenance and rehabilitation, service life, and sustainable pavement construction functionality.

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Introduction On the Importance of Engineering Survey in Project Management

  • Meng, Yanlei;Chen, Guiming
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 7th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Summit Forum on Sustainable Construction and Management
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    • pp.260-262
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    • 2017
  • During the construction of the project, all surveying and mapping work is collectively referred to as engineering survey. Therefore, the measurement work contains a wide range of content, in the engineering survey, design and construction management stage are involved. To the actual work, the project measurement runs through the project building in a number of stages, and provide basic services. This paper mainly through the analysis of engineering measurement at all stages of the role played by the measurement work in the project management work to do the following description.

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A CASE STUDY OF CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING FOR CABLE SUPPORTED BRIDGE BY COLLABORATIVE SYSTEM

  • Jung-Min Nam;Sung-Ho Kim;Jae-Hong Kim
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 4th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Organized by the University of New South Wales
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    • pp.586-590
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the case study of the CE by collaborative system and proposes a model of the CM group for the cable supported bridge. The cable supported bridges have a large project scale and need a high level of construction method. Therefore an advanced construction management system is required for successful completion of project. The construction management (CM) group which control design management, construction plan, subcontract, technical support and R&D is organized for the cable supported bridge project. The CM group established a collaborative system with construction site and drew an effective management of cost, process, quality, safety for each project. Furthermore, the CM group established the procedure of construction management based on the construction engineering (CE) items and performed the project management on the construction phase. Efficiency of cost reduction and site control is maximized by using a collaborative system.

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Competency Level Evaluation for Construction Management in Southeast Asian Countries

  • Kwon, Nahyun;Park, Moonseo;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Son, Bo-Sik;Kim, Junyoung;Kwon, Byung-Gi
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 7th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Summit Forum on Sustainable Construction and Management
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    • pp.146-152
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    • 2017
  • Recently, countries in the South-east Asia are making efforts to enhance the construction industry system and introduce the construction management system. However, it is challenging to apply construction management in site due to lack of technology and professionals for CM. This can result in frequent safety accidents, cost overrun, schedule delay, etc. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out a clear evaluation of the overall situation regarding the level of technology and required competency. The objective of this research is to investigate on which management skills and items for CM are required to improve the construction management skills in South-east Asian construction industry. As a result of the questionnaire, most of the officials selected that the design phase and the construction phase are important works, and the engineers evaluated activities during the bidding phase, the design phase and the construction phase as important works for construction management. However, in most of the results, it was observed that the current competency of Vietnam construction is insufficient compared to the evaluated importance of the skills. This can be explained by the fact that they are not capable of managing construction projects effectively as compared to the importance. The results can help to realize the inadequate aspects of local construction industry, which will be the basis of improvements. Also, it is expected to be supportive to improve construction management in the countries and also provide indicators related to work stage or technology that should be acknowledged when establishing the advancing strategy for Southeast Asian countries in the future.

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노출콘크리트 마감공법의 시공 프로세스 분석을 통한 설계 시공관리 방안 (The Design and Construction Management of Exposed Concrete Finish Work through the Construction Process Analysis)

  • 송영웅;최윤기
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.160-170
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    • 2005
  • 노출 콘크리트 마감공법은 건축설계자의 입면 개념에 따라 일반 및 제물치장 콘크리트 마감공법과 더불어 다양한 마감품질과 표면형태를 나타내며 최근 적용사례가 꾸준히 증가하고 있는 추세이다. 노출 콘크리트 마감공법은 설계 및 시공수준, 마감면의 품질 및 평활도, 색상 및 질감에 따라 타 콘크리트 마감공법보다 공사비 투입이 증가되고 체계적인 설계 및 시공관리가 요구됨에도 불구하고 노출 콘크리트 마감공법에 대한 정의가 불명확하고 설계, 시공, 유지관리 단계별 관리 방안이 구체적으로 제시되지 않아 원가상승, 시공품질 저하, 시공성 저하 등의 문제가 유발되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 노출 콘크리트 마감공법의 체계적인 관리방안 제시를 위하여 국내의 불명확한 노출 콘크리트 마감공법의 정의를 문헌조사 및 사례조사를 통하여 명확하게 제시하고, 노출 콘크리트 마감공법의 색채균일성, 균열발생 억제, 콘크리트 충전성확보 등 노출콘크리트 마감공법의 요구사항과 결함유형을 분석하였다. 이를 바탕으로 노출 콘크리트 마감공법의 시공프로세스를 타 콘크리트 마감공법과 비교 분석하였으며, 노출 콘크리트 마감공법의 설계단계, 시공계획 및 관리단계, 유지 보수 단계별 관리방안을 제시하였다.

THE BUSINESS STRATEGY INNOVATIONS OF THE TOP DESIGN FIRMS IN GLOBAL DESIGN & ENGINEERING MARKET

  • Seok-In Choi;Hyoun-Seung Jang;Young-Hwan Lee;Sang-Bum Kim
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1223-1230
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    • 2005
  • The dynamic nature of the A/E/C industry, rapidly changing global market environments, and lowest cost competitive bidding make it difficult to survive in global design markets. To understand the global design markets, a case study has been undertaken. The top 150 global design firms represented in the ENR (Engineering News Record) from 1995 to 2003 are classified into three groups for the case study. First group is the firms which advanced in rank from 1995. Second group is the firms which maintained its rank from 1994 until 2003. Third group is the firms which went down in rank from 1995 until 2003. However, finding key factors and changing business strategies of successful top design firms are the fundamental goals in this paper. After examinations of case studies, this paper concludes and suggests that professionalization, M&A strategies, patrons of the government, and academic support are needed to be successful in the global design & engineering industry.

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3D Online Marshmallow Simulation Game for Target Value Design

  • Kim, Suryeon;Mainardi, Pete;Jeong, H. David;Rybkowski, Zofia;Seo, Jinsil Hwaryoung
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.661-668
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    • 2022
  • Various lean design and construction methods such as target value design, pull planning, value stream mapping have successfully transformed the commercial building construction industry into achieving improved productivity, higher design and construction quality, and meeting the target values of construction projects. Considering the significant advantages of lean, the accelerated dissemination and adoption of lean methods and tools for construction is highly desirable. Currently, the lean design and construction body of knowledge is imparted primarily through publications and conferences. However, one of the most effective ways to impart this soft knowledge is through getting students and trainees involved in hands-on participatory games, which can quickly help them truly understand the concept and apply it to real-world problems. The COVID-19 Pandemic has raised an urgent need of developing virtual games that can be played simultaneously from various locations over the Internet, but these virtual games should be as effective as in-person games. This research develops an online 3D simulation game for Target Value Design that is as effective as in-person games or possibly better in terms of knowledge capture and retention and enjoyable environment and experience. The virtual game is tested on volunteers using feedback from pre-and post- simulation surveys to evaluate its efficacy.

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통합설계관리의 개념적 틀 및 역량강화 요소 - 건축과 플랜트를 중심으로 - (Framework and Core Competency of Integrated Design Management (IDM))

  • 김예솔;정영수
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.122-133
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    • 2014
  • 최근 해외공사 수주 증가 및 건설산업의 발주방식의 변화로 인해 관리 범위가 확대되고 있으며, 이에 따른 기획단계의 관심이 높아지고 있다. 이를 위해 설계, 구매와 관련한 업무의 중요성이 강조됨에 따라 그에 따른 관리에 대한 필요성이 증대하고 있다. 그럼에도 불구하고, 지금까지 설계관리는 설계단계에 국한되어 성과품의 품질을 위한 관리에 치중해 있었으며, 건설생애주기를 포괄하여 정의한 연구는 매우 부족하다. 따라서 포괄적인 관점에서의 설계관리 개념, 범위 그리고 활용 방식에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 본 연구는 통합설계관리의 개념과 역할을 명확하게 정의하기 위한 개념적 틀(Framework)을 제안하고, 이러한 개념 요소를 바탕으로 향후 발전 방향을 분석하는데 있다. 이를 위하여 플랜트와 건축의 사업특성을 비교하여 실무에서 가장 관심이 높다고 판단되는 건설사업관리 기법 네 가지(공정원가 통합관리, 설계관리, 형상관리 그리고 인터페이스관리)를 선정하였으며, 그 개념 및 활용 범위에 대한 적용 가능성을 고찰하였다. 그리고 설계관리 선행연구 문헌을 조사함으로써 설계관리의 포괄적인 의미 변화와 발전 방향의 모색을 통한 통합설계관리의 틀을 제시하였다. 나아가 이에 대한 타당성 및 적용성을 검증하기 위하여 각 건설사업관리 기법 등 상관관계 및 변화 양상을 분석하였으며, 현장 방문 및 전문가 인터뷰를 통하여 제시된 현황 분석 및 개념 요소에 대한 우선순위를 확인하였다. 본 연구는 플랜트와 대형 건설 사업에서 체계적이고 효율적인 통합설계관리 구현을 위한 우선순위 선정과 전략적인 활용 방안으로서 설계관리를 위한 효과를 기대한다.