• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design guidelines

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A Study on Development of Framework Based BIM Guideline System (BIM지침의 통합관리를 위한 구조화에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Jisu;Lee, Seip;Jo, Chanwon;Kim, Gutaek;Cho, Joowon
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.210-219
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    • 2015
  • As various contractors have been asking BIM data in the construction industry, BIM guidelines and standards has become increasingly important these days. Above all, BIM guidelines should be established properly because it is utilized at the earliest stage of BIM data creation. However, each of the existing BIM guidelines was totally different by contractors, disciplines or phases so that it caused problems about repetitious work, inefficient management and so on. In order to overcome these problems, we suggest integrated management system for BIM guidelines. We firstly collected and analyzed existing guidelines, secondly standardized guideline phrases and lastly constructed data structure of integrated management system. This integrated management system is expected to increase work efficiency to avoid working error for designers and enable easy creation or revision of BIM guidelines for contractors.

Comparative Evaluation Study with Axillary Crutch Design Variations (겨드랑이 목발의 디자인 비교 연구)

  • Yang, Sung Ho
    • Design Convergence Study
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.243-253
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    • 2016
  • In this study, crutch and crutch gait for the handicapped in the lower extremity were discussed, and the study was conducted as a part of long-term research that suggests a practical solution for a crutch design. Three axillary crutches were evaluated in the study by a set of design guidelines for crutches delivered from the advanced research. In this comparative study with axillary crutch design variations, 31 healthy subjects were participated and three crutches were evaluated by ten guidelines. The result showed that Mobilegs-ultra and In-motion Pro were significantly greater than KM Crutch. However, no statistically significant difference was found between Mobilegs-ultra and In-motion Pro. While analyzing with guidelines, Mobilegs-ultra and In-motion Pro were significantly greater than KM Crutch for 6-guideline, but no significant difference was found among three crutches for the guidelines related with Lightweight and Economical feasibility and marketability. The result of the study is expected to be used for a solid foundation to evaluate for the reasonableness of the guidelines with comprehensive analysis for crutch gait evaluation in the further study.

A Study on Universal Design Guidelines for the Korean Apartment Housing Units - Focused on Modelhouses in Busan - (아파트 단위세대 계획을 위한 유니버설디자인 지침에 관한 연구 - 부산지역 모델하우스를 대상으로 -)

  • Shin, Eun-Gyeong;Park, Soobeen;Kim, Hye-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2015
  • The concept of universal design has become an essential requirement for environmental design, due to the growing population of the aged, and the increasing needs of people with disabilities. This study aims to propose a universal design guideline for apartment housing units that can be adapted to both a general household and a household with elderly or disabled individuals. This design process encompasses literary reviews, and includes the measurements of the dimensions and facilities of currently available apartment housing. The three domestic universal guidelines were reviewed, and a universal design checklist for apartment housing units was developed. Afterward, the individual elements and inclusive factors of universal design, for apartment housing units, were collected and examined according to the each functional space within the home. The results and conclusions are as follows: 1) The factors of universal design are diversified by the division of the functional spaces within the home, such as the private space, the work space and the entertaining space. 2) Due to the lack of space and storage, wheelchairs cannot be used in most currently available apartment types; this problem can be resolved by applying flexibility and optional adaptation. The solutions for the above are additional design factors that will enable more convenient usage and elaborate design.

A Study on the Characteristics of the System of the US Health Care Facility Guidelines (미국 보건의료시설 가이드라인의 체계 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Seung Ji;Kim, Mi Ae
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: At the time of consensus on the necessity of appropriate guidelines for health care facilities suitable for Korea, the paper aimed to analyze the characteristics in the aspect of the system of the US Health Care Facility Guidelines(FGI Guidelines) and to suggest implications. Since the system is significant for the guidelines to be socially accepted and operated, this study focuses on the system. Methods: Literature studies focusing on the analysis of prior studies and the 2018 edition of the FGI Guidelines were conducted. Results: As a result of reviewing the history and outline of the FGI Guidelines, the derived characteristics of the system were governance, procedure, and composition. First, it had multi-layered organization and multidisciplinary members. Secondly, the focus is on the procedure of gathering opinions from industry and the public. Third, the Guidelines have been continuously evolving to reflect the needs of the times and changes in the medical environment, and the content framework and method of writing are user-friendly in order to prevent confusion caused by vast contents. Implications: First, we need to consider the composition of a private organization to prepare Korean health care facility guidelines. Second, it needs a system that can induce the participation of multidisciplinary experts. Third, a comprehensive and user friendly guideline needs to be constructed.

A Study on the Space Design for Nosocomial Infection Control in Intensive Care Unit (병원 감염관리를 위한 중환자부 공간계획에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyunjin;Kim, Khilchae;Oh, Young-Hun
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: Recently an experience in the MERS crisis focused on the importance of infection control in hospitals. According to Korean National healthcare-associated Infection Surveillance System (KONIS) of the KSICP, a great number of 498 people, 841 people, and 1021 people were infected by pneumonia, urinary tract infection, and bacteremia respectively from 94 hospital ICUs during the year of 2014. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the configuration and design guidelines for the ICU rooms to minimize the nosocominal infections. Methods: Based on the several infection control guidelines and revised Medical Law, consequent analyses which classified the planning and operational behavior in the ICUs of seven hospitals, were performed to reduce the cross-infection. Results: The results of this study are offering a space, configuration and design guidelines for effective infection control in the intensive care units through the unit-bed area, the bed-to-bed distance, the isolation room, etc. Implications: It is expected that this study propose the direction of architectural planning and guideline for the ICU room in order to realize the intension of revised Medical Law.

The Psychological Reaction of Landscape Design Elements on the District Unit Plan(DUP) (지구단위계획상의 경관계획요소에 대한 심리적 반응)

  • 정태일;오덕성
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.76-90
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to extract landscape design elements regulation of the District Unit Plan(DUP) in new town areas, and to find out characteristics in terms of urban design elements in comparison with the psychological and physical aspects. For this purpose, we reviewed urban design elements and design elements in terms of the landscape by DUP and analyzed the activation of landscape on the selected case-area by interviewing experts such as planners, public officials, and professors in the department of urban planning and landscape, as well as the university students. The analysis framework for the case-study consists of 4 components: the section of region, street, building, open space, etc. The new development areas in Daejeon Metropolitan City was chosen as the case study area, because they have been developed by DUP regulations. As a result of this study, we can extract characteristics of landscape. The results indicate that `skyline design',`view corridor design',`landscape design',`street furniture design' and `building design(form, height, color, and elevation)' are the key planning and design factors influencing differences in the landscape preference. This research identifies that there are no detailed planning and design guidelines adopted within the four case study areas in Daejeon for regulating the characteristics of skyline, planting and street furniture while detailed guidelines established for density, building height and site layout. Considering their significant correlation with the level of landscape preference, this study suggests that detailed planning and design guidelines for the characteristics of skyline, rooftop and streetscape should be established in future DUP.

A Comparative Study on the Design Guidelines of the Elderly Housing (국내 노인주택의 설계기준 비교 연구)

  • Hwang, Eun-Kyoung;Jeon, Myung-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.152-155
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    • 2007
  • Although the population of the elderly has grown rapidly, their residential environment is not supported appropriately. The elderly are hard to adapt a new environment, so the concept of 'aging in place' is on the rise. For these reasons, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Ministry of Construction and Transportation, and Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Energy suggested each a design guideline for the elderly housing. In this study, we made a comparative analysis on these guidelines. Each guideline has something common but has some differences. So they needs of their integration after this.

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Comparison of the Building Envelope Design Elements between Green Building Design Guidelines and Green Building Certification Criteria - Focus on public institution relocation projects - (녹색건축물 디자인가이드라인과 녹색건축 인증 비교를 통한 외피계획요소에 관한 연구 - 공공기관 지방이전 건축물을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, So-Young;Hwang, Sung-Pil;Oh, Joon-Gul
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2014
  • Due to rapid climate changing and the need for energy conservation, environment friendly initiatives have emerged, and regulations to support establishment of green structures in construction have been legislated and enacted. In this study, the supporting of green build method act for rapid climate change and energy conservation. Using green build method, protecting surrounding ecosystem and developing green building continuously, I suggest alternative for protection of the environment. Identifies Envelope Design Elements among various construction Green Building Design Guidelines. Green buildings that we extract the Green Building envelope design from Design Guideline, select the object building through the green buildings examples of public institution relocation projects. Since then analyzes the planned schematic design and Green Envelope Design Elements and Green Building Certification(G-SEED). So, that future directions for planning correlation of Green Building and Design Guidelines about Green Design Elements Can be presented.

Anthropometric Analysis and Usability Evaluation of Four-wheeled Walker (보행보조차의 인체측정학적 분석 및 사용성 평가를 통한 디자인 개선)

  • Jung, Kwang-Tae;Shin, Dong-Jin;Chun, Keyoung-Jin;Won, Byeong-Hee;Hong, Jae-Soo;Kim, Jong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2009
  • In this study, anthropometric analysis and usability evaluation for four-wheeled walker were carried out and then ergonomics design guidelines were proposed. In anthropometric analysis, design factors of four-wheeled walker were firstly identified and anthropometric design guidelines were made using Korean human scales. Design suitability for two typical four-wheeled walkers was analyzed in based on anthropometric design guidelines. Usability evaluation for two typical walkers was also performed through observation method and expert evaluation. Several usability problems were identified and design solutions were proposed for the design improvement of four-wheeled walker. Finally a design model of four wheeled walker considering analysis results was proposed.