• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design Speed

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Roll Groover Design and Roll Speed Set-up in Bar Rolling Process Design using Rigid-thermo-viscoplastic FEM (강열점소성 유한요소법을 적용한 봉형상압연 공정설계에서의 공형 설계 및 롤속도 설정)

  • 권혁철;김수영;임용택
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1999.08a
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    • pp.88-97
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    • 1999
  • In this study, a systematic approach for roll pass design in bar rolling was studied. To minimize the trial and errors in the process design, a roll CAD system and a FE analysis system were combined. Based on the system, a methodology for roll pass design by FEM was studied. At first, designed process was compared with the FE analysis results and process redesign based on the FEM results was performed to obtain the specified final geometry. Then, empirical formula for roll speed set-up was compared with the FE analysis results. Further study on various simulations for bar rolling will help in making up for the inaccuracy in the currently used empirical roll speed rules. In addition, verification of the accuracy of the FE analysis system must be performed using experimental data in the industry.

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A Study on the Design Technology of SWATH Ship for High Speed Coastal Passenger Vessel (SWATH형 고속 연안 여객선의 설계기술에 관한 연구)

  • K.Y.,Lee;D.K.,Lee;E.S.,Kim;J.G.,Kim;J.H.,Kim
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.71-83
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    • 1987
  • There is at present a growing interest in the use of SWATH(Small Waterplane Area Twin Hull )ship for a variety of purposes due to their good seakeeping characteristics, small speed reduction in wave, and large deck area. Highly sophisticated design technology is requested to develop the SWATH ship. This paper describes the design technology for high speed coastal passenger SWATH ship which includes feasibility study, general arrangement and hull form design, resistance and propulsion test, motion test in regular waves, control fin design, and structural design.

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CONCEPTUAL DESIGN OF INNER-SPHERICAL CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANSMISSION FOR BICYCLE USAGE

  • SEONG S. H.;RYU J. H.;LEE H. W.;PARK N. G.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.467-473
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    • 2005
  • A continuously variable transmission (CVT) with an inner spherical traction drive was conceptually designed for bicycle usage. The range of the overall speed ratio is from 1.0 to 4.5. The rated power and pedal speed are 100 Watts and 6 rad/s, respectively. The peculiar packageability, high-level power efficiency and high torque capacity were considered in the design process. A compact CVT that can be installed within a $244\times125\times160mm^3$ space and is above 0.9 in efficiency for the rated values was numerically designed. The distribution of efficiency according to the input torque and input speed were calculated. Gradeability in the prescribed operation mode was simulated.

A Study on the Application of Design Factor for Design Identity of High speed EMU (동력 분산형 고속전철의 아이덴티티 확립을 위한 디자인 요소 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Jung-Hwan;Yang, Seung-Yun;Seok, Jae-Heuck;Park, Kyong-Jin;Han, Jung-Wan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.277-282
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    • 2009
  • This research present final Proto-type design of Korean High speed EMU identity establishment. To making Proto-type design; Frist step is extracting design factor which can makes final image of Proto-type. And last, Apply it to the Original-form which was presented by last research. This research is for take one's own identity of korean High speed EMU, and makes originality of design for korean rail-road culture.

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The property change of rotating stall in one-stage axial compressor according to rotor's rotating speed variation (동익 회전속도 변화에 따른 1단 축류 압축기 선회실속의 특성변화 연구)

  • Choi, Minsuk;Baek, Je-Hyun
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.258-263
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    • 2002
  • A numerical analysis using 2-D unsteady compressible program is conducted to explain characteristics of rotating stall such as rotating speed and number of stall cells in an one-stage axial compressor. Unlike an axial compressor which has only a rotor, in one-stage axial compressor a rotating stall is generated by rotor/stator interaction and tack pressure rising without any artificial disturbance and modeling. As a back pressure is raised, the separation of suction side at blades is increased uniformly, but because of the discrepancy of blockage effect by stator, the disturbances are generated to form a stall cell. Once the stall cell is formed, regularly the stall cell are rotating through rotor blades. When the speed of rotor is design speed the rotating speed of stall cell is $83.3\%$ of rotor rotating speed. When the speed of rotor is $80\%$ of design speed, the speed of rotating stall is $88.2\%$ of rotor speed. The number of generated stall cell are also varied for rotor speed and back pressure.

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Design of Speed Observer and Controller for AC Servo System by Rapid Design System (고속설계시스템에 의한 AC 서보시스템의 속도관측기 및 속도제어기 설계)

  • Ji Jun-Keun;Lee Dong-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.453-456
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, design of speed observer and controller for AC servo system by rapid design system(RG-01D) using DSP of Realgain company is introduced. 'AC Servo-Designer' system, including CEMTool/SIMTool S/W, RG-DSOPIO board, AC servo driver and AUTOTool program, is used in this research. Because 'AC Servo-Designer' system can use SIMTool blocks to design and implement various controller in short time, speed observer and controller for AC servo system is easily designed and implemented according to control objectives.

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Thermal Design and Analysis Evaluation of ISG Motor for Hybrid Electric Vehicles considering High-speed Driving Condition (고속 운전조건을 고려한 하이브리드 자동차용 ISG 모터 방열설계 및 해석 평가)

  • Kim, Sung Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2014
  • Integrated Starter Generator (ISG) system improves the fuel economy of hybrid electric vehicles by using idle stop and go function, and regenerative braking system. To obtain the high performance and durability of ISG motor under continuously high load condition, the motor needs to properly design the cooling system (cooling fan and cooling structure). In this study, we suggested the enhanced design by modifying the thermal design of the ISG motor and then analyzed the improvement of the cooling performance under high-speed condition and generating mode by CFD simulation. The temperatures at the coil and the magnet of the enhanced model were decreased by about $4^{\circ}C$ and $6^{\circ}C$, respectively, compared to those of the conventional model. Therefore, we verified the cooling performance enhancement of the novel thermal design in the case of core loss increment due to the higher speed condition.

Design of Chicane Based on Vehicle Movement Trajectory (자동차 이동 궤적을 고려한 시케인 설계)

  • Kim, Yong Seok;Lee, Suk Ki
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2012
  • PURPOSES : The lack of details of guidelines on how to install the Chicane for traffic calming leads the practical difference across the calming areas, so the benefits expected from these facilities are not hardly observed. In this context, this study analysed the relationship between the geometric design alternatives of Chicane with the dynamic behaviour of vehicles in terms of speed and trajectory. METHODS : The study analysed vehicle dynamic behaviour using dynamic analysis program Auto-Turn under various geometric conditions of Chicane. RESULTS : This study suggested the design alternatives of Chicane using terms such as "longitudinal displacement value", "lateral displacement value", etc. which are defined in the study. The suggested combination set is fulfilling the desired or target speed of vehicles and clearance between vehicle and roadside at the same time. CONCLUSIONS : The results from this study can be applied to install Chicane corresponding to the local condition where target speed is 30km/h. The study showed the design alternatives of chicane corresponding to the given road cross-sectional design and clearance to roadside for passenger cars and light truck respectively.

Optimization of the Suspension Characteristics for a High Speed Electrical Multiple Train on the Stage of Basic Design (기본설계 단계에서 분산형 고속철도차량의 현가요소 최적화)

  • Park, Chan-Kyoung;Mok, Jin-Yong;Kim, Ki-Whan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2009
  • The High speed electrical multiple train having a distributed electrical motor system has just been developing to aim the experimental maximum speed at 400km/h since August, 2007. This project comes in stage of basic design and so, it needs to take some review and analysis the characteristics of suspensions on the view of basic design. The vehicle model for dynamic analysis is made from the concept design model that used for the preliminary design review with Vampire program and it is modeled with three linear secondary dampers and two shear springs separated from the bush elements in previous model. The optimization technique is applied to search the proper range of linear characteristics for the suspension elements to satisfy the stability performance at speed 130m/s (about 460km/h). The results shows there are some optimum points according to the variation of primary and secondary suspension characteristics and it would be useful to make a decision to select the proper suspension elements in the precision design that will be done by the manufacturing company.

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Increasing Superelevation on Freeway Interchange Ramp based on Running Speed (주행속도를 고려한 고속도로 나들목 연결로의 편경사 상향조정에 관한 연구)

  • Roh, Jeonghoon;Kim, Hong-bae;Seo, Mu In;Lee, Gil Jae
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.161-171
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    • 2016
  • OBJECTIVES : Many roadway departure crashes on the freeway interchange are due to the running speed being greater than the design speed. This study aims to ensure a safe and pleasant driving experience for the driver by increasing the superelevation based on the running speed on the highway interchange ramp. METHODS : The mean running speed for each type of ramp is calculated on site survey more than 10 interchanges. Using the mean running speed, we calculated the superelevation and the side friction using the method given in "A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Street" (Pages 145-166, 2001). Then, we applied the modified method to the superelevation range. Finally, we ensured safety using the Degree of Safety that is proven by the centrifugal acceleration ratio as suggested by Joseph Craus (1978). RESULTS : The mean running speeds are 50 km/h and 65 km/h when the design speeds are 40 km/h and 50 km/h, respectively. After the application of the new method used in this study, the superelevation will be increased by 9.0% and 10.0% when the mean running speeds are 50 km/h and 65 km/h, respectively. CONCLUSIONS : A higher superelevation can give the driver a more comfortable and safe driving environment. However, the driver needs to be aware of snow and low-temperature conditions.