• 제목/요약/키워드: Design History of Korea

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구조물 동적해석을 위한 현행 내진설계기준의 입력 지반 운동 선정 조건 타당성 평가 - I 선정방법 (Assessment of Code-specified Ground Motion Selection Criteria with Accurate Selection and Scaling Methods - I Ground Motion Selection)

  • 하성진;한상환;지현우
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2017
  • For estimating the seismic demand of buildings, most seismic design provisions permit conducting linear and nonlinear response history analysis. In order to obtain reliable results from response history analyses, a proper selection of input ground motions is required. In this study, an accurate algorithm for selecting and scaling ground motions is proposed, which satisfies the ASCE 7-10 criteria. In the proposed algorithm, a desired number of ground motions are sequentially scaled and selected from a ground motion library without iterations.

A MATHEMATICAL MODEL FOR HISTORY-BASED ACCESS CONTROL

  • Kim, Hee-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.11-30
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    • 2004
  • Access Control is one of essential branches to provide system's security. Depending on what standards we apply, in general, there are Role-based access control, History-based access control. The first is based on subject's role, The later is based on subject's history. In fact, RBAC has been implemented, we are using it by purchasing some orders through the internet. But, HBAC is so complex that there will occur some errors on the system. This is more and more when HBAC is used with other access controls. So HBAC's formalization and model which are general enough to encompass a range of policies in using more than one access control model within a given system are important. To simplify these, we design the mathematical model called non-access structure. This Non-access structure contains to historical access list. If it is given subjects and objects, we look into subject grouping and object relation, and then we design Non-access structure. Then we can determine the permission based on history without conflict.

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Study as to Formative Characteristics of High Tech Furniture Design -Laying Stress on Correlation between Technology Art and Furniture Design-

  • Kim, Kyoung-Soo
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.439-446
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    • 2008
  • High Tech Design manner is a design concept that had been constantly discussed in constitution process of the West art history and modem ideology and had been experimented in industry, having started from futurism and structuralism in the early 20th century through Kinetic Art & Technology Art and up to now. High Tech Design had a great influence also on Post Modernism and more important is that this manner of design will be existing continually in the future too. From the modem times when machine civilization started, the artist and designers expressed a utopia will showing the future world with help of High Tech Design and modem people are realizing technology images as a utopia, in the space and material presented by this high tech design. And this utopia imply the images of dynamic power, speed making a voyage in universe, dream of future, hope, mass production, earth's environment, wealth etc. High Tech furniture was lightly designed by using thin steel wire, structure stressing the metallic characteristic and tempered glass, and it was used for presenting a convenient interior space visually, and with that it can make a unified sense in High Tech interior space, and a contrary effect compared with minimal space. High Tech Design equipped with glass and metal materials looking inappropriate for our interior space due to their sharp and cold image has been regularly used as living furniture, not only decoration function, and then there must be reasons for that. This study intends to research how High Tech Design has been changed and developed in the design history & West art history from the early 20th century, and to present it's value of development as data orienting, namely a direction for the industry of the next-generation and furniture design.

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Improvement on optimal design of dynamic absorber for enhancing seismic performance of nuclear piping using adaptive Kriging method

  • Kwag, Shinyoung;Eem, Seunghyun;Kwak, Jinsung;Lee, Hwanho;Oh, Jinho;Koo, Gyeong-Hoi
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권5호
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    • pp.1712-1725
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    • 2022
  • For improving the seismic performance of the nuclear power plant (NPP) piping system, attempts have been made to apply a dynamic absorber (DA). However, the current piping DA design method is limited because it cannot provide the globally optimum values for the target design seismic loading. Therefore, this study proposes a seismic time history analysis-based DA optimal design method for piping. To this end, the Kriging approach is introduced to reduce the numerical cost required for seismic time history analyses. The appropriate design of the experiment method is used to increase the efficiency in securing response data. A gradient-based method is used to efficiently deal with the multi-dimensional unconstrained optimization problem of the DA optimal design. As a result, the proposed method showed an excellent response reduction effect in several responses compared to other optimal design methods. The proposed method showed that the average response reduction rate was about 9% less at the maximum acceleration, about 5% less at the maximum value of the response spectrum, about 9% less at the maximum relative displacement, and about 4% less at the maximum combined stress compared to existing optimal design methods. Therefore, the proposed method enables an effective optimal DA design method for mitigating seismic response in NPP piping in the future.

내풍설계된 철골조 초고층건물의 선형동적해석에 의한 내진성능평가 (Seismic Perfomance Evaluation of Wind-Designed Steel Highrise Buildings Based on Linear Dynamic Analysis)

  • 이철호;김선웅
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.652-659
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    • 2005
  • Even in moderate to low seismic regions like Korean peninsular where wind loading usually governs the structural design of a tall building, the probable structural impact of the design basis earthquake or the maximum credible earthquake on the selected structural system should be considered at least in finalizing the design. In this study, by using response spectrum analysis and linear time history analysis method, seismic performance evaluation was conducted for wind-designed concentrically braced steel highrise buildings. Both spectrum-compatible artificial accelerograms and recorded accelerograms were used as input ground motions for the time history analysis. The analysis results showed that wind-designed concentrically braced steel highrise buildings possess significantly increased elastic seismic capacity due to the system overstrength resulting from the wind-serviceability criterion and the width-to-thickness ratio limits on steel members. Time history analysis results generally tended to underestimate the seismic response as compared to those of response spectrum analysis.

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A Study on the Consciousness for Korean-Chinese Adaptation in Korea

  • Kim, Jong-Jin
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2017
  • Purpose - This study aims to determine whether history education for Korean-Chinese living in Korea affects their understanding for Korean society. It also aims to determine Korean-Chinese compatriots to recognize the necessity for History education. Research design, data, and methodology - In this study, two parts were examined, which were the analysis on the influence of history education and the Korean-Chinese compatriots' adaptation to Korean society. In the case of data survey, Korean-Chinese compatriots were selected who are living in Korea. The survey was conducted using the samples of 200 questionnaires in total. Results - The results of the analysis shows that their residence adaptation in Korea has a positive impact on future nationality. Moreover, the residence adaptation in Korea has positive implications for their future nationality and their longer residence duration in Korea has an effect on their hope for living in Korea. Conclusions - The study showed the historical consciousness and related demographic characteristics of Korean compatriots living in Korea. It also showed that the longer their education duration for Korean history in China, the more difficult their adaptation would be. Therefore, the long term effects of adaptation depended on the emphasis of Korean history.

응답스펙트럼을 활용한 감쇠장치 예비 설계절차 제시 (Preliminary Design Procedure for Practical Application of Dampers Using Earthquake Response Spectrum)

  • 노지은;이상현
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2019
  • In this study, a design procedure for the practical application of the dampers to building structures under earthquake loads was presented by using earthquake response spectrum. Nonlinear time history results using a 10 story building structure installed with damper verified the effectiveness of the proposed procedure by showing that the structural response could be reduced to the target performance level for seismic loads. Since the proposed design procedures are based on response spectrum seismic analysis result of the original structure, the capacity, location and the number of damper and the consequent response reduction effects can be preliminarily determined without performing the nonlinear time history analysis.

이탈리아 산업디자인의 형성과정에 근거한 한국적 디자인 고찰 (An Investigation of Korean Design Based on the Formation Process of Italian Design)

  • 엄정식;김명석
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제20권
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 1997
  • 이탈리아 디자인은 자유분방하고 개성적이며 예술성이 돋보이는 정체성을 가지고 세계적으로 강한 인상을 심어주고 있으며, 디자인 사적으로나 경제적으로나 중요한 위치를 차지하고 있다. 또한, 이탈리아는 지정학적 배경, 역사 및 문화적 특징, 감성적인 측면이 강한 국민성 등에서 우리 나라와 많은 공통점을 가지고 있는 관계로, 현재 한국의 디자인 정체성을 찾고자 다양한 노력이 이루어지고 있는 현 시점에서 가치 있는 연구 자료가 될 것으로 보인다. 본 연구에서는 사토 카즈코 씨의 저서‘시대를 살아가는 이탈리아 디자인’을 바탕으로 하여 이탈리아 디자인의 발전 사와 사례, 대표적인 디자이너와 기업의 특성 및 활동을 살펴봄으로써 이탈리아 디자인의 특질을 규명하고, 이를 우리 나라의 원형적 특질에 반영하여 한국적 디자인의 정체성 수립에 타산지석으로 삼고자 하였다. 또한, 현재 새로운 국면에 접어들고 있는 인류 문명 패러다임의 변화를 고찰하여, 우리의 원형적 특질의 가능성과 향후 발전 방향을 제시하는 것을 목적으로 하고 있다.

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재현주기에 따른 응답스펙트럼과 설계지반운동 산정방법 (Generation of Design Response Spectrum and Earthquake Ground Motion Considering the Recurrence Period)

  • 이현호
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 1998년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Spring 1998
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 1998
  • A purpose of this research is to develope the calculation methods of design input seismic loads, Where, calculation methods are ; (1) Considering different recurrence period of earthquakes which was proposed by ATC 14. (2) Using earthquake records which was modified Korean codes. Responce spectra that was adopted by codes has an estimated recurrence interval of 500 years, with approximately a 90 percent probability of not being exceeded in 50 years. But If we considered the life-time of existing buildings in some cases, response spectra be modified with return period of earthquakes. If we be design highrise and irregular buildings, dynamic analysis method that use time history records should be used. But in Korea, time history records of earthquakes was very few. Therefore to use foreign countries's earthquake record, it is need to select of records considered Korean coeds. As a results, this study propose a calculation method of seismic design input loads that considered return period of earthquakes and also propose using method of earthquakes.

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