• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design Force

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Clamping force control of injection molding machine using 2-way cartridge valve based logic circuit (2-방향 카트리지 밸브 기반 로직회로에 의한 사출성형기의 형체력 제어)

  • Cho, Seung Ho
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2016
  • The present study deals with the issue of clamping force control of an injection molding machine using 2-way cartridge valve based logic circuit. The operating principle for the cartridge valve is described with its construction and static opening behavior. Basic module circuits are designed first and analysed according to the basic functions. Then they are combined with a virtual design model for the clamping mechanism to simulate the control performance of the overall system. The backlash inherent in the mechanism is considered while evaluating the time-delay in the process of clamping force build-up. The effects of a couple of design parameters in backlash, i.e., interval and stiffness have been demonstrated in the time-domain.

Establishment of The System for Checking Peak Recoil Force in a Pistol (권총의 최대반동력 측정 시스템 구축)

  • Park, Moon-Sun;Um, Hyuk;Ku, Tae-Wan;Kang, Beom-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1 s.94
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 1999
  • The peak recoil force in a pistol have an effect on the reliability of the frame and target shooting. The experimental system has been established for measurement of the peak recoil force, which consists of force and velocity sensors, high speed camera. For effective operation of the system, a software has also developed, and combined with the hardwares. Several pistols have been tested and compared quantitatively on the peak recoil force and impact energy. It is concluded that the established system can be utilzed for checking peak force, and data accumulation for new pistol design.

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On the Virtual Clay Modeling Using a Force Reflecting Haptic Manipulator (반발력을 생성하는 햅틱장비를 이용한 가상의 점토 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • 채영호
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 1999
  • A deformable non-Uniform Rational B-Spline (NURBS) based volume is programed for the force reflecting exoskeleton haptic device. In this work, a direct free form deformation (DFFD) technique is applied for the realistic manipulation. In order to implement the real-time deformation, a nodal mapping technique is used to connect points on the virtual object with the NURBS volume. This geometric modeling technique is ideally incorporated with the force reflecting haptic device as a virtual interface. The results in this work introduce details for the complete set-up for the realistic virtual clay modeling task with force feedback. The force reflecting exoskeleton haptic manipulator, coupled with a supporting PUMA 560 manipulator and the virtual clay model are integrated with the graphics display, and results show that the force feedback from the realistic physically based virtual environment can greately enhance the sense of immersion.

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A Study for Rationalization of Lifting Lug Design of Ship Block (선박블록 탑재용 러그구조의 설계합리화를 위한 연구)

  • 함주혁
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.249-261
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    • 1997
  • A basic study on the lifting lug design has performed through the rational and systematic process. In order to evaluate the proper design-load distribution around lug eye investigation of contact force between lifting lug and shackle pin is performed using non-linear parametric analysis idealized by gap element models. Gap element modeling and nonlinear analysis procedures are illustrated and discussed based on MSC/NASTRAN. Some analysis and design guides are suggested through the consideration of several important effects such as stress distribution pattern, circumferential contact force distribution along the lug eye face, loading share rate between lug main plate and doubler, effect of loading direction, relation between applied force and deflection and size effect of shackle pin radius. Additionally optimum design studies are performed and general trends according to the variation of design parameters are suggested.

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Damage of Gyeongju 9.12 Earthquakes and Seismic Design Criteria for Nonstructural Elements (경주 9.12지진의 피해 및 비구조요소 내진설계기준)

  • Lee, Su Hyeon;Cho, Tae Gu;Lim, Hwan Taek;Choi, Byong Jeong
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.7_spc
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    • pp.561-567
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    • 2016
  • After the Gyeong-ju 9.12 earthquake, we found the necessity of seismic design of nonstructural element is important to reduce damages in view of properties and economic losses. This study focused on the investigation of damages including both properties and human beings. It was found that most of the damages are leaking of water pipe line, rupture of glasses, spalling of roof finishing, cracks of building, and falling from roof. It was also found that the seismic design force of nonstructural elements is taking account into the natural periods, amplification factors, response modification factors to forsee inelastic behaviors. From this studies, it is recommended that more studies are necessary on the seismic design force of nonstructural element.

New Design of Cylindrical Cup Deep Drawing by Forming Analysis (원형컵 디프 드로잉의 성형해석에 의한 공정설계)

  • 정완진;김종호;류제구
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.647-653
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    • 2003
  • A systematic approach for the process design in deep drawing is necessary to improve the quality of drawn cups. This study concentrates mainly on the influence of process design strategy on the product quality. Different types of process design were chosen from initial blank of 100mm in diameter to make final cup of 50mm in diameter. In order to make this cup, we used 2-stage deep drawing. Forming analyses are carried out to find out better design in terms of drawing force. It is proposed that the process design, in which maximum drawing forces during successive operations are equal, is a more desirable one. Through experiment, it is found that the proposed case shows equivalent values in terms of maximum drawing force during successive operations in real process and can achieve the best product quality in terms of dimensional accuracy. Thus, it is shown that proposed design is very effective in the improvement of quality in drawn cups and may be extended to deep drawing with more stages.

A combination method of the theory and experiment in determination of cutting force coefficients in ball-end mill processes

  • Kao, Yung-Chou;Nguyen, Nhu-Tung;Chen, Mau-Sheng;Huang, Shyh-Chour
    • Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.233-247
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the cutting force calculation of ball-end mill processing was modeled mathematically. All derivations of cutting forces were directly based on the tangential, radial, and axial cutting force components. In the developed mathematical model of cutting forces, the relationship of average cutting force and the feed per flute was characterized as a linear function. The cutting force coefficient model was formulated by a function of average cutting force and other parameters such as cutter geometry, cutting conditions, and so on. An experimental method was proposed based on the stable milling condition to estimate the cutting force coefficients for ball-end mill. This method could be applied for each pair of tool and workpiece. The developed cutting force model has been successfully verified experimentally with very promising results.