• Title/Summary/Keyword: Depth/Color Information

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Depth Image Upsampling Algorithm Using Selective Weight (선택적 가중치를 이용한 깊이 영상 업샘플링 알고리즘)

  • Shin, Soo-Yeon;Kim, Dong-Myung;Suh, Jae-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.1371-1378
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we present an upsampling technique for depth map image using selective bilateral weights and a color weight using laplacian function. These techniques prevent color texture copy problem, which problem appears in existing upsamplers uses bilateral weight. First, we construct a high-resolution image using the bicubic interpolation technique. Next, we detect a color texture region using pixel value differences of depth and color image. If an interpolated pixel belongs to the color texture edge region, we calculate weighting values of spatial and depth in $3{\times}3$ neighboring pixels and compute the cost value to determine the boundary pixel value. Otherwise we use color weight instead of depth weight. Finally, the pixel value having minimum cost is determined as the pixel value of the high-resolution depth image. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm achieves good performance in terns of PSNR comparison and subjective visual quality.

A Study of the Use of Step by Preprocessing and Dynamic Programming for the Exact Depth Map (정확한 깊이 맵을 위한 전처리 과정과 다이나믹 프로그래밍에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Seop;Song, Eung-Yeol
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2010
  • The stereoscopic vision system is the algorithm to obtain the depth of target object of stereo vision image. This paper presents an efficient disparity matching method using nagao filter, octree color quantization and dynamic programming algorithm. we describe methods for performing color quantization on full color RGB images, using an octree data structure. This method has the advantage of saving a lot of data. We propose a preprocessing stereo matching method based on Nagao-filter algorithm using color information. using the nagao filter, we could obtain effective depth map and using the octree color quantization, we could reduce the time of computation.

Reduced Reference Quality Metric for Synthesized Virtual Views in 3DTV

  • Le, Thanh Ha;Long, Vuong Tung;Duong, Dinh Trieu;Jung, Seung-Won
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.1114-1123
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    • 2016
  • Multi-view video plus depth (MVD) has been widely used owing to its effectiveness in three-dimensional data representation. Using MVD, color videos with only a limited number of real viewpoints are compressed and transmitted along with captured or estimated depth videos. Because the synthesized views are generated from decoded real views, their original reference views do not exist at either the transmitter or receiver. Therefore, it is challenging to define an efficient metric to evaluate the quality of synthesized images. We propose a novel metric-the reduced-reference quality metric. First, the effects of depth distortion on the quality of synthesized images are analyzed. We then employ the high correlation between the local depth distortions and local color characteristics of the decoded depth and color images, respectively, to achieve an efficient depth quality metric for each real view. Finally, the objective quality metric of the synthesized views is obtained by combining all the depth quality metrics obtained from the decoded real views. The experimental results show that the proposed quality metric correlates very well with full reference image and video quality metrics.

A Novel Segment Extraction and Stereo Matching Technique using Color, Motion and Initial Depth from Depth Camera (컬러, 움직임 정보 및 깊이 카메라 초기 깊이를 이용한 분할 영역 추출 및 스테레오 정합 기법)

  • Um, Gi-Mun;Park, Ji-Min;Bang, Gun;Cheong, Won-Sik;Hur, Nam-Ho;Kim, Jin-Woong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.12C
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    • pp.1147-1153
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    • 2009
  • We propose a novel image segmentation and segment-based stereo matching technique using color, depth, and motion information. Proposed technique firstly splits reference images into foreground region or background region using depth information from depth camera. Then each region is segmented into small segments with color information. Moreover, extracted segments in current frame are tracked in the next frame in order to maintain depth consistency between frames. The initial depth from the depth camera is also used to set the depth search range for stereo matching. Proposed segment-based stereo matching technique was compared with conventional one without foreground and background separation and other conventional one without motion tracking of segments. Simulation results showed that the improvement of segment extraction and depth estimation consistencies by proposed technique compared to conventional ones especially at the static background region.

Depth Interpolation Method using Random Walk Probability Model (랜덤워크 확률 모델을 이용한 깊이 영상 보간 방법)

  • Lee, Gyo-Yoon;Ho, Yo-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.12C
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    • pp.738-743
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    • 2011
  • For the high quality 3-D broadcasting, depth maps are important data. Although commercially available depth cameras capture high-accuracy depth maps in real time, their resolutions are much smaller than those of the corresponding color images due to technical limitations. In this paper, we propose the depth map up-sampling method using a high-resolution color image and a low-resolution depth map. We define a random walk probability model in an operation unit which has nearest seed pixels. The proposed method is appropriate to match boundaries between the color image and the depth map. Experimental results show that our method enhances the depth map resolution successfully.

Stereoscopic Video Compositing with a DSLR and Depth Information by Kinect (키넥트 깊이 정보와 DSLR을 이용한 스테레오스코픽 비디오 합성)

  • Kwon, Soon-Chul;Kang, Won-Young;Jeong, Yeong-Hu;Lee, Seung-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.10
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    • pp.920-927
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    • 2013
  • Chroma key technique which composes images by separating an object from its background in specific color has restrictions on color and space. Especially, unlike general chroma key technique, image composition for stereo 3D display requires natural image composition method in 3D space. The thesis attempted to compose images in 3D space using depth keying method which uses high resolution depth information. High resolution depth map was obtained through camera calibration between the DSLR and Kinect sensor. 3D mesh model was created by the high resolution depth information and mapped with RGB color value. Object was converted into point cloud type in 3D space after separating it from its background according to depth information. The image in which 3D virtual background and object are composed obtained and played stereo 3D images using a virtual camera.

Computational Approach to Color Overlapped Integral Imaging for Depth Estimation

  • Lee, Eunsung;Lim, Joohyun;Kim, Sangjin;Har, Donghwan;Paik, Joonki
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.3 no.6
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    • pp.382-387
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    • 2014
  • A computational approach to depth estimations using a color over lapped integral imaging system is presented. The proposed imaging system acquires multiple color images simultaneously through a single lens with an array of multiple pinholes that are distributed around the optical axis. This paper proposes a computational model of the relationship between the real distance of an object and the disparity among different color images. The proposed model can serve as a computational basis of a single camera-based depth estimation.

Indoor Scene Classification based on Color and Depth Images for Automated Reverberation Sound Editing (자동 잔향 편집을 위한 컬러 및 깊이 정보 기반 실내 장면 분류)

  • Jeong, Min-Heuk;Yu, Yong-Hyun;Park, Sung-Jun;Hwang, Seung-Jun;Baek, Joong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.384-390
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    • 2020
  • The reverberation effect on the sound when producing movies or VR contents is a very important factor in the realism and liveliness. The reverberation time depending the space is recommended in a standard called RT60(Reverberation Time 60 dB). In this paper, we propose a scene recognition technique for automatic reverberation editing. To this end, we devised a classification model that independently trains color images and predicted depth images in the same model. Indoor scene classification is limited only by training color information because of the similarity of internal structure. Deep learning based depth information extraction technology is used to use spatial depth information. Based on RT60, 10 scene classes were constructed and model training and evaluation were conducted. Finally, the proposed SCR + DNet (Scene Classification for Reverb + Depth Net) classifier achieves higher performance than conventional CNN classifiers with 92.4% accuracy.

Efficient Compression Technique of Multi-view Image with Color and Depth Information by Layered Depth Image Representation (계층적 깊이 영상 표현에 의한 컬러와 깊이 정보를 포함하는 다시점 영상에 대한 효율적인 압축기술)

  • Lim, Joong-Hee;Shin, Jong-Hong;Jee, Inn-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.2C
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 2009
  • Multi-view video is necessary to develop a new compression encoding technique for storage and transmission, because of a huge amount of data. Layered depth image is an efficient representation method of multi-view video data. This method makes a data structure that is synthesis of multi-view color and depth image. This paper proposed enhanced compression method by presentation of efficient layered depth image using real distance comparison, solution of overlap problem, and YCrCb color transformation. In experimental results, confirmed high compression performance and good reconstructed image.

Effective Compression Technique of Multi-view Image expressed by Layered Depth Image (계층적 깊이 영상으로 표현된 다시점 영상의 효과적인 압축 기술)

  • Jee, Inn-Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2014
  • Since multi-view video exists a number of camera color image and depth image, it has a huge of data. Thus, a new compression technique is indispensable for reducing this data. Recently, the effective compression encoding technique for multi-view video that used in layered depth image concepts is a remarkable. This method uses several view point of depth information and warping function, synthesizes multi-view color and depth image, becomes one data structure. In this paper we use actual distance for solving overlap in layered depth image that reduce required data for reconstructing in color-based transform. In experimental results, we confirmed high compression performance and good quality of reconstructed image.