• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제18권5호
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• pp.538-547
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• 2015

The goal of this study is to develop an algorithm to propose optimal deployment of detection sensor nodes in the target area, based on a performance surface, which represents detection performance of active and passive acoustic sonar systems. The performance surface of the active detection system is calculated from the azimuthal average of maximum detection ranges, which is estimated with a transmission loss and a reverberation level predicted using ray-based theories. The performance surface of the passive system is calculated using the transmission loss model based on a parabolic equation. The optimization of deployment configurations is then performed by a hybrid method of a virtual force algorithm and a particle swarm optimization. Finally, the effectiveness of deployment configurations is analyzed and discussed with the simulation results obtained using the algorithm proposed in this paper.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.310-319
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• 2006

This study intended to compare and analyze marking efficiencies of tailored jacket based on different cloth and production conditions, 'the width of cloth', 'the number of marking pieces' and 'the direction for marking deployment'. The results were as follows. For the two pieces of markers, the efficiency of the cloth width of 110cm was higher than that of 150cm. As the number of markers increased, the efficiency of cloth width of 150cm was higher than that of 110cm. In the case of one-directional deployment, the results obtained was that the efficiency of two markers was higher than that of three markers, while, in the case of bi-directional deployment, the efficiency of three markers was higher than that of two markers. In the case of one-directional deployment for each size, the marking efficiencies were higher in two markers at the cloth width of 110 cm and higher in three markers at the cloth width of 150 cm. Then, in marking efficiencies according to the direction for marking deployment, bi-direction marker was the most efficient marker, followed by one-direction for each size marker and one-direction marker.

• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.31-39
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• 2011

재난현장에서 신속한 애드혹 무선 백본망을 형성하기 위해서는 사전계획 없이 초동 대응요원들에 의하여 무선 애드혹 중계장치를 실시간으로 배치하는 기법이 필요하다. 그러나 이를 실현하기 위해서는 중계장치의 중복배치 최소화뿐만 아니라 통신권역 확장을 위한 중계장치의 최적 위치를 선정할 수 있어야 한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 통신권역을 최적화하기 위한 새로운 중계장치 배치기법을 제안하고 모의실험을 통하여 알고리즘의 성능이 향상되었음을 보였다.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.1611-1629
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• 2016

Recently, deploying WiFi access points (APs) for facilitating indoor localization has attracted increasing attention. However, most existing mechanisms in this aspect are typically simulation based and further they did not consider how to jointly utilize pre-existing APs in target environment and newly deployed APs for achieving high localization performance. In this paper, we propose a measurement-based AP deployment mechanism (MAPD) for placing APs in target indoor environment for assisting fingerprint based indoor localization. In the mechanism design, MAPD takes full consideration of pre-existing APs to assist the selection of good candidate positions for deploying new APs. For this purpose, we first choose a number of candidate positions with low location accuracy on a radio map calibrated using the pre-existing APs and then use over-deployment and on-site measurement to determine the actual positions for AP deployment. MAPD uses minimal mean location error and progressive greedy search for actual AP position selection. Experimental results demonstrate that MAPD can largely reduce the localization error as compared with existing work.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.221-228
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• 2007

품질기능전개(Qualify Function Deployment, QFD)는 새로운 제품의 품질을 보증하기 위한 전략으로써 일본에서 처음 소개된 기법이다. QFD는 1972년 Mitsubish 중공업의 고베 조선소에서 처음 개발되어 사용되었고, 세계적으로 많은 기업들에서 제품을 개발하기 위한 설계단계부터 많이 사용해 오고 있다. QFD와 관련하여 많은 연구들이 수행되어져 오고 있지만, 비용을 고려한 품질기능전개(Cost-based Quality Function Deployment, QFCD)와 관련된 연구들은 활발하게 수행되고 있지 못한 실정이다. QFD 전개에서 비용을 고려하지 않고 수행되어진다면 현실적이지 못한 결과를 초래할 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 QFCD 개념과 수행절차를 소개함으로써 제품개발결과에 대한 효과성과 효율성을 제고하는데 그 목적이 있다.

• 전기전자학회논문지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.316-321
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• 2012

본 논문은 셀룰러 시스템에서 에너지 효율적인 마이크로 기지국 배치 방안에 관한 것이다. 먼저 기지국 배치는 영역에 대한 고려가 필요하기 때문에 공간 스펙트럼 효율(ASE)을 제한조건으로 하여, 제한조건을 만족하면서 에너지 사용을 최소로 하는 최적화 문제를 제시한다. 최적화 문제의 계산 복잡도를 감소시키기 위하여 마이크로 기지국 배치에 따른 기지국 서비스 영역과 ASE간의 관계를 기반으로 하는 마이크로 기지국 배치 방안을 제안한다. 모의실험을 통하여 제한된 알고리즘이 일정 범위 안에서 최적해의 성능을 만족시킴을 보인다.

• 대한산업공학회지
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• 제37권3호
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• pp.198-208
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• 2011

At a shipyard, the efficient handling of blocks is one of the most important factors in the shipbuilding process. We consider the problem of deployment planning of blocks from storage yards. As some information of block arrangement should be considered to handle the problem, we adopt the block arrangement based on the coordinates and sizes of each block at a storage yard. Deployment planning for a block involves deciding upon its transportation route from the storage yard and searching for blocks that would obstruct its transportation along this route. A tabu search algorithm for deploying several blocks is developed to minimize the number of obstructive blocks deployed together from the storage yards at a shipyard. The results of computational experiments show that the developed algorithm is very useful in the deployment planning of multiple blocks from the storage yards.

• 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.687-693
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• 2012

본 논문에서는 군집로봇의 효과적인 협조탐색을 위한 탐색영역에 대한 군집로봇의 최적배치을 제안한다. 먼저, 탐색영역에 대한 최적의 배치를 위해 보로노이 테셀레이션과 K-mean 알고리즘을 이용하여 탐색영역을 분할한다. 분할된 영역을 안전한 주행을 위해 전역경로계획과 지역경로계획을 한다. 전역경로계획은 A*알고리즘을 이용하여 전역경로계획을 하여 최적의 전역경로를 찾고, 지역경로계획은 포텐셜 필드방법을 이용하여 장애물 회피 통해 안전하게 목표점에 이르게 한다. 마지막으로 제안한 알고리즘은 시물레이션을 통해 그 응용가능성을 검토한다.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제49권4호
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• pp.447-466
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• 2021

Purpose: This article aims 1) to propose Quality 4.0 concept through surveying related literature, 2) to suggest key elements of Quality 4.0 by arranging the elements of Quality 4.0 that appeared in the literature, 3) to determine the levels of Quality 4.0, and 4) to suggest ideas for effective deployment of Quality 4.0. Methods: Eleven papers or documents are reviewed for Quality 4.0 concept; two papers and one document are investigated for key element extraction of Quality 4.0; and smart factory roadmap and industry 4.0 maturity model are studied to determine the levels of Quality 4.0. Results: 1) Quality 4.0 definition is proposed. 2) Three key elements are determined: data acquisition and analytics, connection and integration, and leadership and culture. 3) Six Quality 4.0 levels are determined. 4) Some suggestions are addressed for effective deployment of Quality 4.0. Conclusion: 1) Definition, key elements, levels, and some suggestions on effective deployment of Quality 4.0 are addressed. 2) Specific contents of Quality 4.0 education and training courses should be provided in the future. 3) Two future research directions are proposed.

• 방사성폐기물학회지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.47-58
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• 2019

The paper presents the results of a multi-criteria comparative evaluation of 12 feasible Russian nuclear energy deployment scenarios with thermal and fast reactors in a closed nuclear fuel cycle. The comparative evaluation was performed based on 6 performance indicators and 5 different MCDA methods (Simple Scoring Model, MAVT / MAUT, AHP, TOPSIS, PROMETHEE) in accordance with the recommendations elaborated by the IAEA/INPRO section. It is shown that the use of different MCDA methods to compare the nuclear energy deployment scenarios, despite some differences in the rankings, leads to well-coordinated and similar results. Taking into account the uncertainties in the weights within a multi-attribute model, it was possible to rank the scenarios in the absence of information regarding the relative importance of performance indicators and determine the preference probability for a certain nuclear energy deployment scenario. Based on the results of the uncertainty/sensitivity analysis and additional analysis of alternatives as well as the whole set of graphical and attribute data, it was possible to identify the most promising nuclear energy deployment scenario under the assumptions made.