• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dependent Variables

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STRONG LAW OF LARGE NUMBERS FOR ASYMPTOTICALLY NEGATIVE DEPENDENT RANDOM VARIABLES WITH APPLICATIONS

  • Kim, Hyun-Chull
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.29 no.1_2
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we obtain the H$\`{a}$jeck-R$\`{e}$nyi type inequality and the strong law of large numbers for asymptotically linear negative quadrant dependent random variables by using this inequality. We also give the strong law of large numbers for the linear process under asymptotically linear negative quadrant dependence assumption.

A Study on the Long and Short Term Effect of Exchange Rate about the Import of Korea's Fisheries during Feely Flexible Exchange Rate System Period - Focus on Main Fisheries Imported from China - (자유변동환율체제하의 수산물 수입에 대한 환율의 장단기 영향분석 - 중국으로부터의 주요 수산물 수입품목을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Woo-Kyung;Kim, Ki-Soo
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.169-187
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    • 2009
  • This study analyzes the long and short term effect of exchange rate on the import of Korea's fisheries focussed on main fisheries imported from China. The estimation models consist of the following contents. The first model consists of one dependent variable-import quantity of fisheries imported from China(${IMQ_t}^{CHO}$) and three independent variables-${RP_t}^{CHO}$, $EXC_t$ and $GDP_t$. The second one-one dependent variable-import quantity of fisheries imported from China(${JMQ_t}^{NAG})$ and three independent variables-${RP_t}^{NAG}$, $EX_t$ and $GDP_t$. the third one-one dependent variable-import quantity of fisheries imported from China(${IMQ_t}^{AH}$) and three independent variables-${RP_t}^{AH}$, $EX_t$ and $GDP_t$. the forth one-one dependent variable-import quantity of fisheries imported from China(${IMQ_t}^{KO}$) and three independent variables-${RP_t}^{KO)$, $EX_t$ and $GDP_t$. the last one is made up of one dependent variable-import quantity of fisheries imported from China(${IMQ_t}^{GAL}$) and three independent variables-, ${RP_t}^{GAL}$, $EX_t$ and $GDP_t$. and. The estimation results show that exchange rate of the independent variables are statistically significant in only the first model. The figure is elastic. Especially, the effect of exchange rate in first model is grater than that of the. However, the effect of exchange rate, one of independent variables in the ECM, is not statistically significant.

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ON THE CONVERGENCE FOR ND RANDOM VARIABLES WITH APPLICATIONS

  • Baek, Jong-Il;Seo, Hye-Young
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.29 no.5_6
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    • pp.1351-1361
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    • 2011
  • We in this paper study the complete convergence and almost surely convergence for arrays of rowwise pairwise negatively dependent(ND) random variables (r.${\upsilon}$.'s) which are dominated randomly by some random variables and obtain a result dealing with complete convergence of linear processes.

ON THE CONVERGENCE OF SERIES FOR ROWWISE SUMS OF NEGATIVELY SUPERADDITIVE DEPENDENT RANDOM VARIABLES

  • Huang, Haiwu;Zhang, Qingxia
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.607-622
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    • 2020
  • In the paper, some probability convergence properties of series for rowwise sums of negatively superadditive dependent (NSD) random variables are discussed. We establish some sharp results on these convergence for NSD random variables under some general settings, which generalize and improve the corresponding ones of some known literatures.

A Study on the Use Activation of the Cloud Office with Focus on DeLone and McLean IS Success Model (클라우드 오피스 이용 활성화 : DeLone and McLean 정보시스템 성공모형의 적용)

  • Yoon, Seong-Jeong;Kim, Min-Yong
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.289-314
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    • 2015
  • Recently, Most of the companies and government offices are under consideration about the adoption of cloud office service to actualize the smart work policies. Comparing with traditional office software, a cloud office service have the advantage of the method of payment and coming over the physical limitations. Many cloud office service users tend to adopt an official evaluated the service without doubt. However after deciding to adopt cloud office service, many users are faced with a variety of problems and difficulties practically. In this study, researchers carried out interview about those problems and difficulties after adopting a cloud office service. Consequently, there are several problems and difficulties such as compatibility, document security, document lost and maladjusted to the new graphic user interface between traditional office software and a cloud office service. A cloud office service have still several advantages not only a competitive price but also ubiquitous attributes. Thus, researchers need to study about what kinds of reason variables can solve those problems and difficulties. In existing research, DeLone & McLean have suggested information system success model. They use three independent variables which are system quality, information quality, service quality. Parameters are user satisfaction, intention to use and use. Lastly, dependent variables are net benefits. However in this study, we need to change the scope of measurement. In other words, we have to replace parameters with dependent variables. Simply, user satisfaction, intention to use and use is going to be dependent variables. There are several reasons why we need changing variables. First, we aim at giving a some suggestions to a cloud service providers which independent variables do not work to satisfy for the users. Second, we need to find out how to maximize cloud office service user's satisfaction and intention to use. Third, we should firstly know that relationship between independent variables and dependent variables. Finally, those research results give for the cloud office service provider to solve the cloud office service adopting problems and difficulties.

A Study on the Decision-Making of Private Banker's in Recommending Hedge Fund among Financial Goods (은행 금융상품에서 프라이빗 뱅커의 전문투자형 사모펀드 추천 의사결정)

  • Yu, Hwan;Lee, Young-Jai
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.333-358
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    • 2019
  • Purpose The study aims to develop a data-based decision model for private bankers when recommending hedge funds to their customers in financial institutions. Design/methodology/approach The independent variables are set in two groups. The independent variables of the first group are aggressive investors, active investors, and risk-neutral type investors. In the second group, variables considered by private bankers include customer propensity to invest, reliability, product subscription experience, professionalism, intimacy, and product understanding. A decision-making variable for a private banker is in recommending a first-rate general private fund composed of foreign and domestic FinTech products. These contain dependent variables that include target return rate(%), fund period (months), safeguard existence, underlying asset, and hedge fund name. Findings Based on the research results, there is a 94.4% accuracy in decision-making when the independent variables (customer rating, reliability, intimacy, product subscription experience, professionalism and product understanding) are used according to the following order of relevant dependent variables: step 1 on safeguard existence, step 2 on target return rate, step 3 on fund period, and step 4 on hedge fund name. Next, a 93.7% accuracy is expected when decision-making uses the following order of dependent variables: step 1 on safeguard existence, step 2 on target return rate, step 3 on underlying asset, and step 4 on fund period. In conclusion, a private banker conducts a decision making stage when recommending hedge funds to their customers. When examining a private banker's recommendations of hedge funds to a customer, independent variables influencing dependent variables are intimacy, product comprehension, and product subscription experience according to a categorical regression model and artificial neural network analysis model.

Optimal Process Condition for Products with Multi-Categorical Ordinal Quality Characteristic (다범주 순서형 품질특성을 갖는 제품의 최적 공정조건 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Sang-Cheol;Yun Won-Young;Chun Young-Rok
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.109-125
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with an optimal process control problem in production of hull structural steel plate with high defective rate. The main quality characteristic(dependent variable) is the internal quality(defect) of plates and is dependent on process parameters(independent variables). The dependent variable(quality characteristics) has three categorical ordinal data and there are 35 independent variables(29 continuous variables and 6 categorical variables). In this paper, we determine the main factors and to develop the mathematical model between internal quality predicted probabilities and the main factors. Secondly, we find out the optimal process condition of main factors through analysis of variance(ANOVA) using simulation. We consider three models to obtain the main factors and the optimal process condition: linear, quadratic, error models.

THE COMPLETE MOMENT CONVERGENCE FOR ARRAY OF ROWWISE ENOD RANDOM VARIABLES

  • Ryu, Dae-Hee
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.393-405
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    • 2011
  • In this paper we obtain the complete moment convergence for an array of rowwise extended negative orthant dependent random variables. By using the result we can prove the complete moment convergence for some positively orthant dependent sequence satisfying the extended negative orthant dependence.

A Study on the Choice of Dependent Variables of Momentum Equations in the General Curvilinear Coordinate (일반곡률좌표계 운동량방정식의 종속변수 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tak-Su;Kim, Won-Gap;Kim, Cheol-Su;Choe, Yeong-Don
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.1500-1508
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    • 2001
  • This paper represents the importance of dependent variables in non-orthogonal curvilinear coordinates just as the importance of those variables of convective scheme and turbulence model in computational fluid dynamics. Each of Cartesian, physical covariant and physical contravariant velocity components was tested as the dependent variables of momentum equations in the staggered grid system. In the flow past a circular cylinder, the results were computed to use each of three variables and compared to experimental data. In the skewed driven cavity flow, the results were computed to check the grid dependency of the variables. The results used in Cartesian and physical contravariant components of velocity in cylinder flow show the nearly same accuracy. In the case of Cartesian and contravariant component, the same number of vortex was predicted in the skewed driven cavity flow. Vortex strength of Cartesian component case has about 30% lower value than that of the other two cases.

A NOTE ON COMPLETE MOMENT CONVERGENCE FOR ARRAYS OF ROWWISE EXTENDED NEGATIVELY ORTHANT DEPENDENT RANDOM VARIABLES

  • Kim, Hyun-Chull
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.507-519
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    • 2012
  • In this paper we obtain the complete moment convergence for an array of rowwise extended negative orthant dependent random variables. By using the result we can prove the complete moment convergence for some positively orthant dependent sequence satisfying the extended negative orthant dependence.