• Title/Summary/Keyword: Department of Internal Medicine

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Clinical practice guidelines for percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy

  • Chung Hyun Tae;Ju Yup Lee;Moon Kyung Joo;Chan Hyuk Park;Eun Jeong Gong;Cheol Min Shin;Hyun Lim;Hyuk Soon Choi;Miyoung Choi;Sang Hoon Kim;Chul-Hyun Lim;Jeong-Sik Byeon;Ki-Nam Shim;Geun Am Song;Moon Sung Lee;Jong-Jae Park;Oh Young Lee
    • Clinical Endoscopy
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.391-408
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    • 2023
  • With an aging population, the number of patients with difficulty in swallowing due to medical conditions is gradually increasing. In such cases, enteral nutrition is administered through a temporary nasogastric tube. However, the long-term use of a nasogastric tube leads to various complications and a decreased quality of life. Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) is the percutaneous placement of a tube into the stomach that is aided endoscopically and may be an alternative to a nasogastric tube when enteral nutritional is required for four weeks or more. This paper is the first Korean clinical guideline for PEG developed jointly by the Korean College of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal Research and led by the Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. These guidelines aimed to provide physicians, including endoscopists, with the indications, use of prophylactic antibiotics, timing of enteric nutrition, tube placement methods, complications, replacement, and tube removal for PEG based on the currently available clinical evidence.

Bilateral Pulmonary Infiltrate with Milky BAL Fluid (우유빛 기관지 세척액 소견을 보인 양측성 폐침윤)

  • Yoon, Gi Chol;Moon, Jae Young;Kim, Hye Ok;Kim, Jung Ha;Ha, Eun Sil;Lee, Kyung Ju;Lee, Eun Joo;Hur, Gyu Young;Kang, Eun Hae;Jung, Ki Hwan;Lee, Sung Yong;Kim, Je Hyeong;Lee, Sang Yeub;Shin, Chol;Shim, Jae Jeong;In, Kwang Ho;Kang, Kyung Ho;Yoo, Se Hwa
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.65 no.3
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    • pp.239-242
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    • 2008
  • Exogenous lipoid pneumonia is an uncommon disease that's caused by aspirating lipid formulations. Squalene, obtained from shark liver oil, is one of the causative agent and this is commonly used by some Koreans as a health promoting medication. We report here on a case of exogenous lipoid pneumonia that developed after ingestion of squalene capsules. The case showed milky BAL fluid and multiple pulmonary consolidations.

Hypersensitivity Reactions to Oxaliplatin: Clinical Features and Risk Factors in Koreans

  • Kim, Mi-Yeong;Kang, Sung-Yoon;Lee, Suh-Young;Yang, Min-Suk;Kim, Min-Hye;Song, Woo-Jung;Kim, Sae-Hoon;Kim, Yo-Jung;Lee, Keun-Wook;Cho, Sang-Heon;Min, Kyung-Up;Lee, Jong-Seok;Kim, Jee-Hyun;Chang, Yoon-Seok
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1209-1215
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    • 2012
  • Background and Aim: Oxaliplatin hypersensitivity is a well-known adverse reaction but the prevalence varies and data for frequency and clinical features have not been reported for Korea. Here we evaluates the prevalence and risk factors for hypersensitivity reactions to oxaliplatin after chemotherapy. Methods: Clinical information on all patients treated with oxaliplatin was retrospectively reviewed in electronic medical records between August 2009 and July 2010 in Seoul National University Bundang Hospital. Patients who experienced hypersensitivity reactions to oxaliplatin were compared with those who did not. Results: A total of 393 patients received oxaliplatin, with 42 (10.7%) experiencing hypersensitivity reactions including three cases of anaphylaxis. Median cycle of the first hypersensitivity reaction was 8. Reactions correlated with lower dexamethasone doses. Other variables were not significant. Conclusions: The prevalence of hypersensitivity reactions was 10.7%, symptoms being mostly mild and cutaneous. Lower dexamethasone doses could be a predictor for hypersensitivity reactions to oxaliplatin.

Disseminated Coccidioidomycosis Presenting with Miliary Nodules (속립성 폐결절로 발현된 파종성 콕시디오이데스 진균증)

  • Kim, Jung Ha;Hur, Gyu Young;Jung, Ki Hwan;Jung, Hae Chul;Park, Dae Won;Lee, Sung Yong;Lee, Sang Yeub;Kim, Je-Hyeong;Shon, Jang Uk;Shin, Chol;Shim, Jae Jeong;In, Kwang Ho;Kang, Kyung Ho;Yoo, Se Hwa
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 2006
  • Coccidioidomycosis is a rare systemic fungal infection in Korea. However, the incidence of coccidioidomycosis has recently begun to increase due to the increasing incidence of people traveling overseas to endemic areas. In previously reported cases of coccidioidomycosis in Korea, the radiographic findings usually showed a solitary pulmonary nodule, pleural effusion, cavitation, and hilar lymphadenopathy, but no miliary nodules. We report a case of disseminated coccidioidomycosis with miliary nodules in an immunocompetent patient. A 32 year old male, who had traveled in Corona, New Mexico, USA, was admitted for an evaluation of persistent cough with fever. Chest radiography revealed initially diffuse multiple small nodules that appeared to be miliary tuberculosis. However, a subsequent evaluation revealed that he had disseminated coccidioidomycosis.

Two Cases of Transfusion Related Acute Lung Injury (수혈로 유발된 급성 폐 손상 2예)

  • Lee, Kyoung Ju;Kim, Hye Ok;Kim, Jung Ha;Ha, Eun Sil;Jung, Jin Yong;Lee, Seung Hyeun;Kim, Se Joong;Ju, Moon Kyung;Lee, Eun Joo;Kang, Eun Hae;Jung, Ki Hwan;Lee, Sung Yong;Lee, Sang Yeub;Kim, Je Hyeong;Shin, Chol;Shim, Jae Jeong;In, Kwang Ho;Kang, Kyung Ho;Yoo, Se Hwa
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.61 no.5
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    • pp.473-478
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    • 2006
  • Transfusion related acute lung injury (TRALI) is a serious, potentially life-threatening complication of transfusion therapy that is sometimes under diagnosed and under reported. Patients with TRALI present with dyspnea/respiratory distress and fever. The symptoms, signs and chest radiological findings in TRALI are similar to transfusion associated circulatory overload, which makes it is difficult to distinguish it from circulatory overload. Although the mortality rate in cases of TRALI is relatively low, TRALI is the third most common cause of fatal transfusion reactions next to ABO blood type incompatibility and hepatitis. Mild-to-moderate cases of TRALI may be misdiagnosed as volume overload. Recently, we encountered two cases where the patients suffered from dyspnea and fever after a transfusion. and review of the relevant literature.

Intrathoracic Desmoid Tumor Presenting as Multiple Lung Nodules 13 Years after Previous Resection of Abdominal Wall Desmoid Tumor

  • Koo, Gun woo;Chung, Sung Jun;Kwak, Joo Hee;Oh, Chang Kyo;Park, Dong Won;Kwak, Hyeon Jung;Moon, Ji-Yong;Kim, Sang-Heon;Sohn, Jang Won;Yoon, Ho Joo;Shin, Dong Ho;Park, Sung Soo;Oh, Young-Ha;Pyo, Ju Yeon;Kim, Tae-Hyung
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.78 no.3
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    • pp.267-271
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    • 2015
  • Desmoid tumors are rare soft tissue tumors considered to have locally infiltrative features without distant metastasis until now. Although they are most commonly intraabdominal, very few cases have extra-abdominal locations. The origin of intrathoracic desmoid tumors is predominantly the chest wall with occasional involvement of pleura. True intrathoracic primary desmoid tumors with no involvement of the chest wall or pleura are extremely rare. We recently experienced a case of true intrathoracic desmoid tumor presenting as multiple lung nodules at 13 years after resection of a previous intraabdominal desmoid tumor.