• Title/Summary/Keyword: Demilitarized Zone(DMZ)

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Measuring the Potential of the Korean Border Area for Green Détente Practice using Prosuming-index (프로슈밍지표를 통한 접경지역 기반 남북한 그린데탕트 실천 잠재력 분석)

  • Ahn, Jin-Hee;Koh, Kyung-Taek;Kim, YoungSeok
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.675-687
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    • 2023
  • The border area between the South and North Korea is considered a stage for promoting Green Détent through the transformation of the Demilitarized Zone into the Green Peace Zone. This paper proposes 'Prosuming-index' composed of items to evaluate the multi-layered nature of industrial and infrastructure projects in the ecological and environmental fields planned in the border area. Based on the prosuming-index, we derived the following four types of potential for Green Detent practice in the border area-first, the Incheon and Ganghwa regions as 'a logistics/human network and agricultural/fishery production area', second, the northern Gyeonggi region as a 'cooperative network area based on the smart technology industries', third, the western Gangwon and the parts of nothern Gyeonggi region, as 'a multiple prosumer's area based on carbon neutral technologies', lastly, the eastern Gangwon region, as 'a transition area from idle or aged infrastructure to green infrastructure through the renewable energy industries'.

A Study on the Spatial Range of DMZ (DMZ의 공간적 범위에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.454-460
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    • 2007
  • Korean War resulted in the fact that Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) on the neck of Korean peninsular was totally forgotten by people for more than half a century. But recently, as the concern in this DMZ has been rising inside and outside of Korea, the researches on this subject have been gradually quickening. However, the practical studies about spatial extent of DMZ are very feeble. Even the analysis of the previous studies shows that the most of researches had mistakes in the spatial description of MDL and DMZ, neutral territory of Han River estuary, and NLL. In this study the length of MDL, stretching till the estuary of western Lim- Jin River in Myung-Ho Ri of Goseong region on East Coast, was measured to be about Z38km (l48miles); the area of corresponding DMZ was proved to be approximately $903.8km^2$ ($907.3km^2$ in the previous studies). Such results show that it is necessary to decide the terms for calling the space dividing North and South Korea, similarly to "155-mile truce line".

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Seroprevalence of Toxoplasmosis Detected by RDT in Residents near the DMZ (demilitarized zone) of Cheorwon-gun, Gangwon-do, Korea

  • Kim, Yeong Hoon;Lee, Jihoo;Kim, Young-Eun;Ahn, Seongkyu;Kim, Tong-Soo;Hong, Sung-Jong;Chong, Chom-Kyu;Ahn, Hye-Jin;Nam, Ho-Woo
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.385-389
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    • 2017
  • Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii infection among the residents of Cheorwon-gun, Gangwon-do, Korea, which partly includes the demilitarized zone (DMZ), were surveyed for 4 years and evaluated by RDT using recombinant fragment of major surface antigen (SAG1A). Sera from 1336, 583, 526, and 583 adult residents were collected on a yearly basis from 2010 to 2013, respectively. The total positive seroprevalence was 19.3, 21.9, 23.4, and 26.8% from 2010 to 2013, respectively. The positive seroprevalence in men (23.6, 27.5, 29.5, 34.6%) was far higher than women (14.1, 18.3, 19.4, 21.4%), from 2010 to 2013, respectively. This high seroprevalence of toxoplasmosis in Cheorwon-gun may have been influenced in part by its geographical locality of the area as it includes the DMZ, where civilian access is strictly limited, thus creating a relatively isolated area that is a well-preserved habitat. Further research is necessary to study the epidemiology of toxoplasmosis in this area.

A Study on Security Management Methods for Information System of Educational Institutions (교육기관의 정보시스템 보안관리 방안 연구)

  • Choi, JinMyung;Kim, DooYeon
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2017
  • The damage caused by information spill, forgery, falsification, and deletion by cyber infringement in educational institutions and universities is very large. In this study, we analyzed the types, causes, and problems of cyber infringement in educational administrative institutions and universities. As a result, administrative, physical and technical information protection activities were weak. In this paper, we propose a security enhancement method for each domain by dividing them into Internet zone, network-neutral zone (DMZ: Demilitarized Zone), general server zone, internal server zone (Server Farm), and user zone so that these vulnerabilities can be easily identified, supplemented or security enhanced. In addition, we have proposed a method to apply security information system architecture and information protection technology correctly for educational administration institutions and universities. This study is meaningful not to provide conceptual guidance but to suggest specific action and procedure oriented security management plan.

The current status of fish biodiversity around the DMZ and CCL area

  • Cho, Ga-Ik;Jang, Min-Ho;Lee, Chan-Woo;Joo, Gea-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.351-352
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    • 2003
  • The demilitarized zone (DMZ) covered about 1, 528 $\textrm{km}^2$ (length, 248 km; width, about 4 km), and the civilian control line (CCL) was established around the DMZ after the Korean War. The international organizations (UNESCO and IUCN) showed a continued interests on the biodiversity of the DMZ area, because of relatively well preserved environment and lack of anthropogenic disturbances other than agricultural practice (KFRI, 2000). (omitted)

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The Spider Fauna of DMZ of Chulwon Areas in Kangwon-do, Korea (강원도 철원지역 DMZ의 거미상)

  • Kim, Joo-Pil
    • The Korean Journal of Soil Zoology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 1999
  • The spider fauna of DMZ(Demilitarized Zone) of Chulwon in Kangwon-do, Korea was investigated. As a result, the authors present a list of 54 species of 54 genera in 14 families (2 unidentified species newly known to Korea; Evarch sp(C)., Helicius sp. (A)) and revise Asianellus festivus of the unrecorded genus to be transferred from the genus Phlegra from Korea.

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SDN-Based Intrusion Prevention System for Science DMZ (Science DMZ 적용을 위한 SDN 기반의 네트워크 침입 방지 시스템)

  • Jo, Jinyong;Jang, Heejin;Lee, Kyungmin;Kong, JongUk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.1070-1080
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we introduce an SDN-based intrusion prevention system for more secure Science DMZ with no performance limits. The proposed system is structured with intrusion-prevention, intrusion-detection, and prevention-decision subsystems which are physically distributed but informationally connected by an SDN interface. The functional distribution and the application of SDN technology increase the flexibility and extensibility of the proposed system and prevent performance degradation possibly caused by network security equipments on Science DMZ. We verified the feasibility and performance of the proposed system over a testbed set up at KREONET.

Preliminary Study of Population Size and Habitat Characteristics for Amur Goral in the DMZ of Gangwon Province in South Korea

  • Hur, Wee-Haeng;Park, Young-Su;Lee, Woo-Shin;Choi, Chang-Yong;Lee, Eun-Jae;Rhim, Shin-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.94 no.2 s.159
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2005
  • This study was conducted to estimate population size and investigate habitat characteristics for the conservation and management of Amur goral Nemorhaedus caudatus raddeanus in DMZ (Demilitarized Zone) of Gangwon Province in South Korea from November 2003 to May 2004. The Amur gorals counting were carried out by assistance of military soldiers who guards the southern boundary of DMZ. Four hundred sixty individuals were estimated as total population size in DMZ of Gangwon Province. Deciduous forest, rocky area and coniferous forest were dominant land cover types in habitat of Amur goral. DMZ and its vicinity of Gangwon Province are very important areas for the conservation of this species. It is needed to establish management plan for the conservation of Amur goral and their habitats in DMZ.

Spatial Analysis on the Boundary Space before and after the Korean War (6·25 전쟁 전후의 경계 공간에 대한 공간적 고찰)

  • JEONG, Hae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.114-128
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    • 2019
  • This study is a spatial analysis of the boundaries related to the division of the Korean peninsula. The boundary space was extracted by extracting $38^{th}$ parallel and digitizing the map of the Armistice Agreement Annex. The purpose of this analysis was to extract more accurate scope based on the armistice agreement, the appendices, and the UNC regulations and to analyze the wrong information correctly. The range of demilitarized zones was determined by UNC 551-4(2014) and UNC 551-5(2015) to ensure that there is no change in the location of the Southern Limit Line. It also confirmed that the MACHA was excluded in the DMZ. As a result, the area of the DMZ was measured at $889.7km^2$. Also this study identified the interval and number of markers in the MDL and the Han River estuary. It could be confirmed that the interval of markers within the MDL depends on the subject of management. This study is more accurate from the start and can be used as basic data needed in the study and education of DMZ and border areas after verification by public organizations.

Conservation Values of Major Resources in the Korean DMZ and Its Vicinity (DMZ일원 주요 자원의 보전에 대한 지불의사액 추정 연구: 응답자의 지리적 이질성에 대한 검증)

  • Choi, Andy S.;Park, Eun-Jin
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.303-340
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    • 2010
  • The Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) of Korea has been crucial not only for its buffering role between two Koreas, but also for the conservation of various resources across its premises. The objectives of this study is threefold. The first objective is to identify major resources that determine economic values of the DMZ and its vicinity. The second and third objectives are respectively to estimate conservation values of those resources using Choice Modeling and to test whether or not respondents living in different geographical locations have significantly different willingness to pay for the conservation. In a very conservative estimation, results showed that Korean adults have about 55,000 Won on average for conserving five major resources : the DMZ area, endangered species, cultural heritage items and sites, the Truce Village, and villages in the Civilian Conroal Zone. This equals the aggregate economic value of about 2,07 trillion Won. Moreover, significant regional differences were found in public benefits from conserving these major resources.

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