• 제목/요약/키워드: Defense Space

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The Methodology and Case of Scientific System Engineering Management Process in Defense Space Program

  • Park, Heonjun
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2021
  • Including 425 Program, which is Korean military surveillance and reconnaissance satellite, there were mostly civil-driven space programs in Korea. However, there are increasing numbers of military demand-driven space program in nowadays. Furthermore, it is positive effects on launch vehicle development in Korea that the termination of Korea-U.S. missile guideline. In this paper, it emphasizes the needs of system engineering(SE) management method which meets both defense system's characteristics and space's characteristics. These characteristics are such as non-fixable after the launch, the security issue in defense system. And it also introduces SE tool, methodology and its philosophy. There are several functions that data management, issue management, risk management, and technical requirement management. Also describing its implications and direction of improvement.

위성탑재 영상레이다 디지털 수신기에서의 양자화 영향성 분석 (Digitization Impact on the Spaceborne Synthetic Aperture Radar Digital Receiver Analysis)

  • 임성재;이현익;성진봉;김세영
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제49권11호
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    • pp.933-940
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    • 2021
  • 위성탑재 영상레이다 시스템은 마이크로파를 방사하여 지상에서 되튕겨온 신호를 수신한다. 수신된 신호는 영상레이다 수신경로의 마지막에 위치한 디지털 수신기에서 디지털 신호로 변환된다. 변환된 디지털 신호는 필터링, 압축 및 포맷팅 과정을 거친다. 디지털 수신기의 신호처리 과정은 두 차례의 양자화로 수행된다. 첫 번째는 아날로그 신호를 디지털 신호로 변환하는 과정이고, 다른 하나는 BAQ를 이용한 압축과정이다. 양자화는 높은 비트에서 낮은 비트로 변환하는 과정으로 양자화 오차가 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 SNR 저하의 관점에서 디지털 수신기에서 수행되는 양자화의 영향성을 분석하였다.

AHP를 이용한 군 취사식당 기능공간 분석 (Analyzing the Functional Spaces of Military Dining Facilities Using Analytic Hierarchy Process)

  • 이승후;이현수;박문서;지세현
    • 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.155-164
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    • 2020
  • This research used Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) to analyze the importance and priority of functional space and evaluation factors of each functional space of the military dining facility. Dining in the military is an important factor in restoring combat power and promoting morale. The military dining facility serves as a not only for meals, but also for watching TV, education and club activities. Workers working in dining facility spend most of their work hours in dining facility, perform tasks such as cooking, dishwashing, and leftover disposal, and take breaks. As such, the military dining facility is a space where various functions are performed, and space planning should take into account these various functions when planning the building of the dining facility. However, the criteria for defense and military facilities, which are the basis for planning the space of military dining facility, are calculated only by simply analyzing the standard floor plan to match the size of the person-to. Therefore, when there is space to be reduced in the total area, there are side effects such as leaving visible table space without consideration for priority or functional space, unseen office space, and adjusting the entire area through reduction of the lounge. Accordingly, based on the priority of the space that the staff of the military dining facility considers important, this research aims to analyze the characteristics of each functional space through classification according to its unique function. This can be an indicator that can be used as a basis for future revision of the building floor area standards of the defense and military facilities standards, and it can improve usability with an efficient space plan that takes into account the characteristics of the Korean military and the satisfaction of its workers. Furthermore, efficient use of the defense budget through rational building plans can contribute to budget reduction.

민/군 지구관측위성 개발 동향 및 향후 국내 위성사업 방향 (Development Trends of Civil/Military Earth Observation Satellite and Direction of Prospective Domestic Satellite Projects)

  • 정현재;최윤혁;황인영;서인호;김경근
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제49권9호
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    • pp.791-800
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문은 우주 선진국 및 우리나라의 민/군 지구관측위성 개발 동향에 대해 조사하였으며, 국내 위성사업의 현황 및 향후 방향에 대해 기술하였다. 우주 선진국의 민/군 지구관측위성 개발 동향은 미국, 러시아, 프랑스, 독일, 이탈리아, 이스라엘, 중국 그리고 일본에 대해 조사하였으며, 이를 바탕으로 향후 지구관측위성 개발 방향에 대해 예측하였다. 일반적으로 위성 개발이라는 용어는 위성시스템을 구성하는 위성체, 지상체 및 발사체 등을 모두 포함하여 개발하는 개념으로 사용되지만, 본 논문에서는 위성 시스템이 아닌 위성체 자체의 개발을 중점으로 사용하였다.

위성 탑재 영상레이다 송신기의 IQ 불균형 저감을 위한 DAC를 이용한 송신 신호 설계 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Transmission Signal Design Using DAC to Reduce IQ Imbalance of Satellite-Mounted Synthetic Aperture Radar Transmitter)

  • 이영복;강태웅;이현익
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.144-150
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    • 2022
  • The on-board processor of satellite synthetic aperture radar(SAR) generates transmission signal by digital signal processing, converts it into an analog signal. At this time, the transmission signal generated from the baseband requires the frequency modulation to convert it to the high-frequency band in order to improve the stability. General frequency modulation method using local oscillator(LO) causes IQ imbalance due to phase error/magnitude error and these error reduce performance of SAR. To generate transmission signal without phase/magnitude error, this paper suggests design method of the frequency modulation method using digital to analog converter(DAC) at on-board SAR. For design, this paper analyzes the characteristic of DAC mode and uses pre-compensation filter. To analyze the proposed method performance, performance index are compared with IQ imbalance signals. This method is suitable for on-board SAR using fast sampling DAC and has the advantage of being able to solve IQ imbalances.

Driver's Face Detection Using Space-time Restrained Adaboost Method

  • Liu, Tong;Xie, Jianbin;Yan, Wei;Li, Peiqin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제6권9호
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    • pp.2341-2350
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    • 2012
  • Face detection is the first step of vision-based driver fatigue detection method. Traditional face detection methods have problems of high false-detection rates and long detection times. A space-time restrained Adaboost method is presented in this paper that resolves these problems. Firstly, the possible position of a driver's face in a video frame is measured relative to the previous frame. Secondly, a space-time restriction strategy is designed to restrain the detection window and scale of the Adaboost method to reduce time consumption and false-detection of face detection. Finally, a face knowledge restriction strategy is designed to confirm that the faces detected by this Adaboost method. Experiments compare the methods and confirm that a driver's face can be detected rapidly and precisely.

Utilization of Spatial Weather Information System for Effective Air Operations

  • Kim, Young-Hae;Yoon, Soungwoong;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose the methodology and system to show weather information to spatial system. When using the spatial information system, it is easy and convenient to show information such as target location, mission contents, enemy threats and so on. However, drawing 1-dimensional weather information on 3-dimensional space in spatial information system is hard task. To fuse data, we need to add a spatial layer including weather information to spatial layers and perform space modeling for showing weather information as spatial data in a virtual space. The virtual space is shown by receiving meteorological data and then changing in real time through weather database linkage.

아음속 유동에서 그리드핀 유도무기의 공력특성 분석을 위한 실험적연구 (Experimental Study on Aerodynamic Characteristics for Missile Configuration With Grid Fins in Subsonic Flow)

  • 이영빈;이창구;이종건;김성철;김남균
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제49권9호
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    • pp.721-727
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 아음속유동에서 그리드핀 유도무기의 공력특성을 실험적연구를 통하여 기술하였다. 그리드핀 형상에 의한 영향을 살펴보기 위해 폐쇄율을 달리한 그리드핀 형상모델을 이용하였다. 공기역학적특성을 살펴보기 위해 그리드핀 포함 유도무기 형상의 6성분 공기역학적 힘과 모멘트를 측정하여 레이놀즈수에 의한 영향, 그리드핀 형상에 의한 영향, 조종성능 등을 알아보았다.