• Title/Summary/Keyword: Defense Industrial Technology

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Feedforward Input Signal Generation for MIMO Nonminimum Phase Autonomous System Using Iterative Learning Method (반복학습에 의한 MIMO Nonminimum Phase 자율주행 System의 Feedforward 입력신호 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyongsoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.204-210
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    • 2018
  • As the 4th industrial revolution and artificial intelligence technology develop, it is expected that there will be a revolutionary changes in the security robot. However, artificial intelligence system requires enormous hardwares for tremendous computing loads, and there are many challenges that need to be addressed more technologically. This paper introduces precise tracking control technique of autonomous system that need to move repetitive paths for security purpose. The input feedforward signal is generated by using the inverse based iterative learning control theory for the 2 input 2 output nonminimum-phase system which was difficult to overcome by the conventional feedback control system. The simulation results of the input signal generation and precision tracking of given path corresponding to the repetition rate of extreme, such as bandwidth of the system, shows the efficacy of suggested techniques and possibility to be used in military security purposes.

A Network Analysis of Ballistic Helmet Technology Keyword (방탄헬멧 기술분야 키워드에 대한 네트워크 분석)

  • Kang, Jinwoo;Park, Jaewoo;Kim, Jihoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.311-316
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    • 2017
  • The network analysis method has emerged as a new methodology for various disciplines, due to its ability to provide a representative knowledge network of references, co-authors and keywords. Bulletproof technology is an interdisciplinary field involving various disciplines, such as material mechanics, structural mechanics, and ballistics, so it is essential to keep up with the recent trends in technological research. In this research, the recent R&D trends in the field of bulletproof materials were analyzed using keyword based network analysis. From the results, the core keywords were identified as 'Composite', 'Model' and 'Head' using the scholar search engine, google scholar. The centrality analysis for the core keywords showed that bulletproof technology has developed in 3 different areas, viz. material, structure and effects. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first application of (network analysis?) to bulletproof technology. Moreover, we are also convinced that the results of this study will be useful for defense technology planning and determining the direction of R&D in the field of bulletproof technology.

A Study on Modeling of Fighter Pilots Using a dPCA-HMM (dPCA-HMM을 이용한 전투기 조종사 모델링 연구)

  • Choi, Yerim;Jeon, Sungwook;Park, Jonghun;Shin, Dongmin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2015
  • Modeling of fighter pilots, which is a fundamental technology for war games using defense M&S (Modeling & Simulation) becomes one of the prominent research issues as the importance of defense M&S increases. Especially, the recent accumulation of combat logs makes it possible to adopt statistical learning methods to pilot modeling, and an HMM (Hidden Markov Model) which is able to utilize the sequential characteristic of combat logs is suitable for the modeling. However, since an HMM works only by using one type of features, discrete or continuous, to apply an HMM to heterogeneous features, type integration is required. Therefore, we propose a dPCA-HMM method, where dPCA (Discrete Principal Component Analysis) is combined with an HMM for the type integration. From experiments conducted on combat logs acquired from a simulator furnished by agency for defense development, the performance of the proposed model is evaluated and was satisfactory.

A Study on the Application Method of Munition's Quality Information based on Big Data (빅데이터 기반 군수품 품질정보 활용방안에 대한 연구)

  • Jeon, Sooyune;Lee, Donghun;Bae, Manjae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.315-325
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    • 2016
  • Due to the expansion of data and technical progress in the military industry, it is important to extract meaningful information for assuring quality and making policies. The analysis of trends and decision making based on big data is helpful for increasing productivity in business and finding new business opportunities. We propose an application to collect reliable quality information for munitions and build a big data platform for using the accumulated information and numerical data. We verified the proposed platform using the Test Report Information Service (TRIS) system and suggest a method that utilizes unstructured and semi-structured data accumulated by TRIS. Thus, we expect that the proposed platform will help in building infrastructure for military data, making efficient strategies, and analyzing trends for assuring munitions quality.

Accelerated Life Prediction of the Rubber for Combat Boots (전투화용 고무의 가속수명예측)

  • Yu, Gun-Sung;Lee, Nam-Rye;Yeo, Yong-Heon;Lee, Beom-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.8637-8642
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    • 2015
  • Typical aging for the rubber using the current military adhesive combat boots was spread with a regular aging caused by heat stress. In this study, the aging test of the rubber for combat boots was carried out and the reaction rate constant, k was calculated at aging temperature $60^{\circ}C$, $80^{\circ}C$ and $100^{\circ}C$, using the Arrhenius equation. The lifetime limit was assumed that the tensile strength of the product is reduced to 30%, the elongation is reduced to 50% and abrasion resistance ratio is 380%. ln($P/P_0$) and the lifetime was predicted with the consideration of the activation energy constant. According to the above, the lifetime of the rubber for combat boots with influenced by aging temperature was predicted. As the result, the estimate lifetime at $20^{\circ}C$ was confirmed more than 10 years.

Study on the Improving Penetration Performance of Tungsten Heavy Alloy Penetrator by Heat Treatment (열처리 공정을 통한 텅스텐 중합금 관통자의 관통능력 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Myunghyun;Noh, Jooyoung;Lee, Youngwoo;An, Daehee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.322-327
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    • 2020
  • An Armor Piercing Fin Stabilized Discarding Sabot (APFSDS), which penetrates and sabotages the target by physical energy, consists of a general penetrator using Depleted Uranium (DU) or Tungsten Heavy Alloy (THA) but THA is preferable because of manufacturing and environmental issues. On a THA penetrator, the penetration performance is determined mainly by self-sharpening depending on the hardness and toughness of materials. In particular, the tensile strength and impact strength work as key factors. The correlation coefficient for the penetration performance of the tensile strength was 0.721 and the impact strength was -0.599. The improved penetration performance by additional heat treatment was proven experimentally. Therefore, maintaining elongation over 9 % and tensile strength over 123 kg/㎟ is desirable, and the impact strength should be less than 6.8 kg·m/㎠ for good penetration performance.

Enhancing Reliability of Antibacterial Test Methods using Image Processing (영상처리를 이용한 향균성 시험방법 신뢰성 개선)

  • Eom, Wonyong;Park, Jaewoo;Kim, Jihoon;Kang, Jinwoo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.597-602
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    • 2017
  • A method is proposed to secure the reliability of the antibacterial test method for textile materials used in the military. Antibacterial activity refers to the inhibition of bacterial growth and removal of harmful bacteria. Through KS K 0693 'Antibacterial Test Method for Textile Material', it is considered that there is a high possibility of error due to the human eye measurement. Therefore, the measurement reliability is improved by applying the image processing. As a result of the measurement, the proposed method showed a difference of about 0.9% compared with the results by conventional test method. The proposed method has the merits that the reliability can be secured by eliminating the error of the measurer, and the measurement time can be reduced.

A Study on the Improvement of Air Vehicle Test Equipment(AVTE) stop by UAV Engine noise (UAV 엔진 소음에 의한 비행체점검장비(AVTE) 정지 현상 개선방안 연구)

  • Kang, Ju Hwan;Lim, Da Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2020
  • In this era, intelligence is considered a major factor in the defense sector. As a result, securing technology for weapons systems for monitoring and reconnaissance of companies has become inevitable. As a result, UAVs (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles) have been developed and are actively operating around the world if the flight operation of manned aircraft is restricted, such as in environments that are too dangerous, messy or boring for the military to perform directly. The system of unmanned aerial vehicles, which has been researched and developed in Korea, includes Air Vehicle Test Equipment(AVTE). AVTE is equipment that is connected to an UAV to check its status and allows the operator to check its flightability by issuing an operational command to the UAV and verifying that it follows the command values. This study conducts fault finding on the phenomenon where the AVTE has stopped operating due to engine noise during these operations and analyzes the cause in terms of software, hardware and external environment. Present improvement measures according to the cause are analyzed and the results of verifying that the proposed measures can prevent failure are addressed.

A Study on the Improvement of Direction Error for Electronic Warfare System (전자전장비의 방향탐지 오차 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jae-In;Kim, Seung-Woo;Chin, Hui-Cheol;Choi, Woo-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.567-575
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    • 2017
  • The direction finder is an important device for an electronic support(ES) system because it is responsible for finding the direction of an emitter. The higher the accuracy of the direction finding, the higher the vitality of the weapon system with the ES system. Recently, the direction error occurred in the operating shipboard ES system when direction finding was performed for the signal with a pulse width of 200 ns. Therefore, this paper proposes, an improved method to reduce the direction error for shipboard ES systems. The proposed method was applied to the operating shipboard ES system and a field test was performed. The results of the field test showed that the direction error was reduced significantly for the signal with a pulse width of 200 ns.

A Study on Searching Stabled EMI Shielding Effectiveness Measurement Point for Military Communication Shelter Using Support Vector Machine and Process Capability Analysis (서포트 벡터 머신과 공정능력분석을 이용한 군 통신 쉘터의 EMI 차폐효과 안정 포인트 탐색 연구)

  • Ku, Ki-Beom;Kwon, Jae-Wook;Jin, Hong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.321-328
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    • 2019
  • A military shelter for communication and information is necessary to optimize the integrated combat ability of weapon systems in the network centric warfare. Therefore, the military shelter is required for EMI shielding performance. This study examines the stable measurement points for EMI shielding effectiveness of a military shelter for communication and information. The measurement points were found by analyzing the EMI shielding effectiveness measurement data with data mining technique and process capability analysis. First, a support vector machine was used to separate the measurement point that has stable EMI shielding effectiveness according to set condition. Second, this process was conducted with process capability analysis. Finally, the results of data mining technique were compared with those of process capability analysis. As a result, 24 measurement points with stable EMI shielding effectiveness were found.