• Title/Summary/Keyword: Defense Area

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An Analysis on the Influential Factors to Set the Path Planning Algorithm for Unmanned Ground Vehicle in Combat Environment (전장환경에서 무인전투차량의 경로계획 알고리즘설정 영향요인 분석)

  • Baek, Jong-Sung;Lee, Choon-Joo
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.233-242
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    • 2009
  • This paper briefly reviews the path planning methods that are applicable to the autonomous mobile robots for the military. Two distinct path search algorithms, $A^*$ and $D^*$ that are most popular and flexible in public applications, among those reviewed are coded and analyzed in terms of combat environment assessment factors called METT+TC for the area of operations. The results imply that it is important to consider the characteristics of defense acquisition process and the specific requirements of defense operation so that the successful technology development of the Robot products is directly linked to the defense procurement of Robot products.

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A Study on the Air Defense Capability of Aegis Class Ships the Netted Battlefield (전장네트워크 기반 이지스급 함정의 공중방어능력에 관한 연구)

  • 임희동;권용수
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.137-150
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a comprehensive analysis of the air defense capability of Aegis class ships on the netted battlefield. A principal threat to ships at sea is anti-ship cruise missiles. The missiles flies lower, faster, and with less radar cross section than its predecessors. Therefore, the ship of the 21s1 century must have the future operational capability based NCW to engage this threat and then the survivability of ship can be guaranteed. This operational concept is reflected in Aegis ship and CEC of US navy, In the near future, the korean navy will be possessed a few Aegis class ships. In this view, this paper has analyzed the intercept range of the sea-skimming ASCM to measure the area defense capability of the Aegis ship in PCW and NCW, respectively and presented the air defense capability of the ship on the netted battlefield.

Calculation for Finding the Area Able to Communicate Using 3D Object Intersection (3차원 객체의 교차를 이용한 통신가능영역 연산)

  • Chu, Jeung-Ho;Baek, Joo-Hyun;Choi, Joon-Sung;Jang, Won-Bum
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.1262-1263
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    • 2012
  • 이동하는 애드 혹 네트워크에서 통신장치의 통신가능영역을 구하는 문제는 네트워크를 운용하는 주요한 활동 중의 하나이다. 본 논문에서는 지형의 영향을 많이 받는 지상환경에서의 노드파괴나 이동으로 인해 링크실패가 발생되거나 임무수행영역 확대를 위해 중계기능을 수행하게 하기위한 통신가능 영역을 프레넬 영역 알고리즘의 기능을 확장하고 3차원 객체의 교차 알고리즘을 적용함으로써 효율적으로 구할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다.

Object Detection Accuracy Improvements of Mobility Equipments through Substitution Augmentation of Similar Objects (유사물체 치환증강을 통한 기동장비 물체 인식 성능 향상)

  • Heo, Jiseong;Park, Jihun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.300-310
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    • 2022
  • A vast amount of labeled data is required for deep neural network training. A typical strategy to improve the performance of a neural network given a training data set is to use data augmentation technique. The goal of this work is to offer a novel image augmentation method for improving object detection accuracy. An object in an image is removed, and a similar object from the training data set is placed in its area. An in-painting algorithm fills the space that is eliminated but not filled by a similar object. Our technique shows at most 2.32 percent improvements on mAP in our testing on a military vehicle dataset using the YOLOv4 object detector.

Debris Dispersion and Falling Prediction Modeling Using AUTODYN to Determine Interception Test Evaluation for Safety Zone (요격시험평가 안전구역 설정을 위한 AUTODYN을 이용한 파편분산 및 낙하 예측 모델링)

  • Kang, Bohyun;Kim, Sangho;Park, Kisoon;Chung, Bongcheul;Lee, Seokwoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.745-753
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    • 2019
  • Recently, with the development of long-range / high-altitude guided weapon system for defense against ballistic missile, test range and firing altitude for guided weapons are increasing. Due to the increase in the test range and the intercepting altitude, it is expected to increase the range of safety area required for the firing test. Comparing to the foreign countries which have many desert or non-residence, in the domestic circumstances where the population is concentrated and distributed, it is more important to predict the falling area and to set the safety area for safely carry out the long-range / high-altitude intercept test. In this paper, we consider the following three points. The first is the booster fall trajectory modeling, the second is the shroud fall trajectory modeling, and finally, the debris dispersion modeling for the missile intercept. Especially, the AUTODYN model was used to predict debris falling area which produced in the high-speed guided missile intercepting test.

Pressure Analysis and Conceptual Design for Indoor Ballistic Test Range by Numerical Methods (수치해석기법을 이용한 실내시험장 압력특성해석 및 개념설계)

  • Jung, Hui-Young;Park, Kwan-Jin;Kim, Nam-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2017
  • For evaluating a large caliber ammunition tests, indoor ballistic test range is required to reduce the noise and fragments occurring during the test. To ensure the reliability of the indoor ballistics test range design, we carried out the analysis of the indoor test range using the AUTODYNE hydrodynamic code before its construction. The 120 mm tank ammunition is adopted as a reference model and we analysed the characteristics of the pressure distribution at fire area, the structure design at impact area, the over-pressure applied to the tunnel, and the sabot stopper design. The results of the analysis were applied to the design of the indoor ballistic test range.

A Simultaneous Delivery and Pick-up Heterogeneous Vehicle Routing Problem with Separate Loading Area (다품종 독립 적재공간을 갖는 배달과 수거를 동시에 고려한 차량경로문제)

  • Kim, Gak-Gyu;Kim, Seong-Woo;Kim, Seong-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.554-561
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    • 2013
  • As a special topic of the vehicle routing problems (VRP), VRPSDP extends the vehicle routing problem as considering simultaneous pickup and delivery for goods. The past studies have mainly dealt with a only weight constraint of a loading capacity for heterogeneous products. However. this study suggests VRPSDP considering separate loading area according to characteristics of loading species. The objective is to design a set of minimum distance routes for the vehicle routing assignment with independent capacity for heterogeneous species. And then we present a another HVRPSDP model which is easy to utilizes in a unique circumstance that is a guarantee of executing a task simultaneously from the various areas under restricted time and raising an application of vehicles that returns at the depot for the next mission like the military group. The optimal results of the suggested mathematical models are solved by the ILOG CPLEX software ver. 12.4 that is provided by IBM company.

A Study on the Experimental Trend Analysis of Underwater Noise Factors in Compressed Water System of the Linear Pump Type (선형펌프방식 압축수 시스템의 실험적 수중소음인자별 경향분석 연구)

  • Yi, Jong-ju;Ahn, Kang-su;Sur, Jong-mu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.228-236
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    • 2021
  • In order to understand the underwater noise source factor of the linear pump type forced ejection system, a reduced-model compressed water experiment device was developed. The reduced-model compressed water experiment device consists of a reverberation tank, a linear pump type forced ejection device, and an underwater vehicle. The underwater noise source was selected from the hydraulic ram moving speed, the hydraulic ram/piston pipe spacing, the ejection pipe inlet/water ram area ratio, and the number of water ram inlets. The underwater vehicle was ejected into the reverberation tank by the device. The source level was derived from the measured sound pressure. The source level tends to increase as the hydraulic ram/piston tube spacing and the hydraulic ram moving speed increase. The source level tended to increase as the area ratio was increased, but the level was weak. The number of water ram inlet did not affect the source level.

A Prediction-based Energy-conserving Approximate Storage and Query Processing Schema in Object-Tracking Sensor Networks

  • Xie, Yi;Xiao, Weidong;Tang, Daquan;Tang, Jiuyang;Tang, Guoming
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.909-937
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    • 2011
  • Energy efficiency is one of the most critical issues in the design of wireless sensor networks. In object-tracking sensor networks, the data storage and query processing should be energy-conserving by decreasing the message complexity. In this paper, a Prediction-based Energy-conserving Approximate StoragE schema (P-EASE) is proposed, which can reduce the query error of EASE by changing its approximate area and adopting predicting model without increasing the cost. In addition, focusing on reducing the unnecessary querying messages, P-EASE enables an optimal query algorithm to taking into consideration to query the proper storage node, i.e., the nearer storage node of the centric storage node and local storage node. The theoretical analysis illuminates the correctness and efficiency of the P-EASE. Simulation experiments are conducted under semi-random walk and random waypoint mobility. Compared to EASE, P-EASE performs better at the query error, message complexity, total energy consumption and hotspot energy consumption. Results have shown that P-EASE is more energy-conserving and has higher location precision than EASE.

Analysis concerning the latest operating concept and status for Air Defense Identification Zone(ADIZ) (최근 방공식별구역 운영 개념과 현황 분석)

  • Kim, Dongsoo;Hong, Sungpyo;Chong, Mangseok
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2014
  • This thesis analyzes the latest operating concept and status for Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ) researching overseas ADIZ CONOPS, international legal basis for ADIZ, the intention & background of proclamation for China Air Defense Identification Zone(CADIZ). Firstly, ADIZ is lawful concerning international connivance for ADIZ where around 20 countries have operated, Article 56 "Rights, jurisdiction & duties of the coastal State" and Article 301 "Peaceful uses of the seas" on the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea(UNCLS). Secondly, ADIZ has been regarded as a support means for national interest & policy as well as military air defense one. Thirdly, Based on legal re-interpretation for UNCLS relating to ADIZ, China proclaimed CADIZ where can ensure national maritime policy and strategy including A2/AD(Anti-Access & Area Defence), inroad into the ocean, claim for Senkaku Islands possession, etc..