• Title/Summary/Keyword: Decision making Systems

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A Fuzzy Genetic Classifier for Recognition of Confusing Handwritten Numerals 4,6, and 9

  • Shin, Dae-Jung;Na, Seung-You;Kim, Sun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1995.10b
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    • pp.11-14
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    • 1995
  • A Fuzzy Classifier which deals with very confusing objects is proposed. Naturally this classifier heavily relies on the nulti-feature decision-making procedure. For a simple example, this classifier is applied to the recognition of confusing handwritten numerals 4,6 and 9 The characteristic variables used in this paper are the existence of a loop and the relative location of the starting or ending points(SEP). Thus each sample of handwritten numerals 4, 6 and 9 is classified in one of the 6 groups which are divided according to the sample structure. Each group has its own classifying rules. Also the method of rule-generation using genetic algorithms in each group is proposed.

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Faulted Section Identification Method in The Distribution Systems with Renewable Energy Resources (신재생 에너지 전원을 고려한 배전선로 고장구간 판단 기법)

  • Lee, Han-Seong;Jeon, Cheol-Woo;Kim, Young-Kook;Lim, Seong-Il
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.10
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    • pp.1321-1327
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    • 2014
  • Faulted section identification is one of the most important function in distribution automation systems. Conventional over current detection based fault indicators frequently mal-operate due to the reverse fault current from the renewable energy resources. This paper present a new faulted section identification method based on the fuzzy decision making technique. In order to establish feasibility of the proposed method, case studies using Matlab Simulink has been performed.

Ubiquitous Data Warehosue: Integrating RFID with Mutidimensional Online Analysis (유비쿼터스 데이터 웨어하우스: RFID와 다차원 온라인 분석의 통합)

  • Cho, Dai-Yon;Lee, Seung-Pyo
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2005
  • RFID is used for tracking systems in various business fields these days and these systems brought considerable efficiencies and cost savings to companies. Real-time based information acquired through RFID devices could be a valuable source of information for making decisions if it is combined with decision support tools like OLAP of a data warehouse that has originally been designed for analyzing static and historical data. As an effort of extending the data source of a data warehouse, RFID is combined with a data warehouse in this research. And OLAP is designed to analyze the dynamic real-time based information gathered through RFID devices. The implemented prototype shows that ubiquitous computing technology such as RFID could be a valuable data source for a data warehouse and is very useful for making decisions when it is combined with online analysis. The system architecture of such system is suggested.

Effective Coordination Method of Multi-Agent Based on Fuzzy Decision Making (퍼지 의사결정에 기반한 멀티에이전트의 효율적인 조정 방안)

  • Ryu, Gyeong-Hyeon;Jeong, Hwan-Muk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 2006
  • 급속도로 변화하는 환경에 적응하기 위해서 환경의 변화에 대한 요구와 신속한 응답능력을 향상시키고, 에이전트간 의사결정의 지속시간을 줄이기 위하여 에이전트간 효율적인 조정에 관련된 의사결정을 하기위한 대안(alternative)결정과 사용자의 선호도를 어떻게 유도할 수 있는가라는 문제가 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 사회적(Pareto) 최적성이라는 관점에서 의사결정의 행동을 효과적으로 시뮬레이트하기 우해 퍼지 의사결정에 기반한 멀티에이전트의 효율적인 조정방안을 제안한다. 또한 제안하는 방법에서는 가중치를 사용하여 각 속성이 멀티에이전트와 관련하여 최적의 대안을 생성하고, 퍼지 의사결정에 기반한 멀티에이전트의 의사결정방법에 기존의 방법보다 가중치를 사용한 방법이 높은 신뢰도를 가지면서 더 빠른 의사결정을 한다는 것을 확인하였다.

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Applying Ubiquitous Computing Technology to Proactive and Personalized Decision Support System

  • Kwon, Oh-Byung;Yoo, Ki-Dong;Suh, Eu-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.281-285
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    • 2004
  • This paper aims to describe how the decision making capability and context-aware computing are jointly used to establish ubiquitous applications. An amended DSS paradigm: CKDDM is proposed in this paper. Under the CKDDM paradigm, a framework of ubiquitous decision support systems (ubiDSS) is addressed with the description of the subsystems within.

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An Integrated System Design Approach for Decision Support System and Expert System (의사결정지원(意思決定支援)시스템과 전문가(專門家)시스템의 통합적(統合的) 설계(設計)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Gwon, Yeong-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.34-47
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    • 1988
  • Decision support system (DSS) has been expected to be a powerful tool for aiding the decision making processes in business organizations. But it's contribution has turned to be somewhat doubtful, In this paper, an intergrated systems design apporach is suggested, which integrates DSS and expert system (ES) for the enhancement of performance of DSS, after carefully reviewing both DSS and ES.

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OPTIMUM USE OF ENGINE OIL THROUGH MULTI-FUNCTIONAL SENSING AND A FUZZY BASED DECISION MAKING ALGORITHM

  • Preethichandra, D.M.G.;Shida, K.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.477-477
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    • 2000
  • A multifunctional sensor is designed to measure viscosity, cleanness, temperature and capacitance of engine oil to make a clear decision on its condition. The simple structure helps easy fabrication and low cost while measuring four parameters by one sensor. The operation is described theoretically and is supported by experimental data. A fuzzy based algorithm to fuse the four kinds of data from multi-functional sensor in order to make a decision on the best time to change the oil is proposed.

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Cognitive Processing with Information Visualization Types and Contextual Reasoning (정보 시각화 형태와 정황 추론에 의한 인식 처리에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Won-Jin
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.75-96
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    • 2007
  • The effects of information quality and the importance of information have been reported in the Information Systems (IS) literature. However, little has been learned about the impact of information visualization types and contextual information on decision quality. Therefore, this study investigated the interaction effects of these variables on decision quality by conducting a laboratory experiment. Based on two types of information visualization and the availableness of contextual information, this study had a $2{\times}2$ factorial design. The dependent variables used to measure the outcomes of decision quality were decision accuracy and time. The results demonstrated that the effects of contextual information on decision quality were significant. In addition, there was a significant main effect of information visualization on decision accuracy. The findings suggest that decision makers can expect to improve their decision quality by enhancing information visualization types and contextual information. This research may extend a body of research examining the effects of factors that can be tied to human decision-making performance.

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A Distributed Decision-Making Mechanism for Wireless P2P Networks

  • Wu, Xu;He, Jingsha;Xu, Fei;Zhang, Xi
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.359-367
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    • 2009
  • Trust-based solutions provide some form of payment to peers to encourage good behavior. The problem with trust management systems is that they require prior knowledge to work. In other words, peers are vulnerable to attack if they do not have knowledge or correct knowledge of other peers in a trust management system. Therefore, considering only trust is inadequate when a decision is made to identify the best set of peers to utilize. In order to solve the problem, we propose a distributed decision-making mechanism for wireless peer-to-peer (P2P) networks based on game theory and relevant trust mechanisms in which we incorporate the element of trust and risk into a single model. The main idea of our mechanism is to use utility function to express the relationship between benefits and costs of peers, and then make the decision based on expected utility as well as risk attitude in a fully distributed fashion. The unique feature of our mechanism is that it not only helps a peer to select its partners, but also mitigates vulnerabilities in trust-based mechanisms. Through analysis and experiments, we believe our approach is useful for peers to make the decision regarding who to interact with. In addition, it is also a good starting point for exploring tradeoffs among risk, trust and utility.

Success Factors for Web-based Agricultural Information Systems (웹기반 농업정보시스템 성공요인에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Chul-Woo;Park, Soo-Min;Choe, Young-Chan;Shim, Gun-Seop
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.59-74
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    • 2009
  • This study reviews and modifies general IS success models to find success factors of WIS(Web-based Information Systems) and to confirm the relationship between WIS success and user's satisfaction of web use. A WISSM(Web-based Information Success Model extended to include EQ(E-Quality) is developed to anticipate user's intention to use Web-based Agricultural Information System and fit into the survey data from 252 WIS users of RDA(Rural Development Administration). PLS is applied to estimate a structural model based on EQ-WISSM to test hypotheses including 1) users reach a high level of intention to use Web-based Information Systems when they feel a high level of interactivity among an 'E-Quality', 'Decision Making Support Satisfaction' and 'Task Support Satisfaction', and E-Quality boosts intention to use Web-based Information Systems. The results show high path coefficients and $R^2$ values and find followings; First, the EQ-WISSM explains the user's intention to use WAIS quite well. Second, E-Quality can be used well in web-based IS environment to predict IS Success. Finally, this research finds the importance of 'Task Support Satisfaction' as a mediator between 'Decision Making Support Satisfaction', 'E-Quality' and 'Intention to Use'.