• 제목/요약/키워드: Dead-time compensation

검색결과 94건 처리시간 0.023초

2차원 PSD 를 이용한 이동로보트의 위치 보정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Position Compensation of a Mobile Robot Using 2D Position Sensitive Detector)

  • 노영식;이기현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.833-836
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    • 1995
  • The Position Sensitive Detector(PSD) is an useful which can be used to measurement the position of an incidence light in detail and in real-time. In this paper, light sources, to be predefinded positions, are used as landmarks and the 2-D PSD signals are used to compensate the position of a running mobile robot. To induce the position compensation algorithm, first, we inspect the error factor, make the error model, and evaluate the error covariance matrix between the real position and estimated position in dead reckoning system. Next we obtain an optimal position compensation algorithm to update the estimated position using extended Kalman filler by the relation of the external light position and it's PSD signal. Through the simulation of navigating a robot the effectiveness of the proposed method is confirmed.

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2-레그 3상 PWM 인버터의 출력전압에서 직류링크 리플전압의 영향 보상 (Compensation of Effects of DC-Link Ripple Voltages on Output Voltage of Two-Leg Three-Phase PWM Inverters)

  • 김영신;이동춘;석줄기
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제55권1호
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a simple scheme compensating for the effect of dc-link ripple voltages on output voltage of two-leg and three-phase PWM inverters is proposed, where single-phase half-bridge PWM convertor and two-leg inverter are used. The voltage at neutral point of the dc-link is controlled so that the upper-half of do-link voltage is equal to the lower-half voltage in average concept. However, the effect of the do-link ripple voltage results in the inverter output voltage and current distortion. This effect can be eliminated by introducing a compensation voltage in switching time calculation. Also, the inverter dead time should be compensated for sinusoidal output waveform. The proposed scheme has been verified by experimental results which were obtained from the V/F constant operation of the induction motor fed by two-leg inverter.

The Coordinate Control Method of LTC Transformer and Capacitor Banks at Distribution Substation

  • Choi, Joon-Ho;Ahn, Seon-Ju;Nam, Hae-Kon;Kim, Jae-Chul;Moon, Seung-Il;Jung, Won-Wook;Song, Il-Keun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.320-329
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    • 2012
  • The Load Tap Changing (LTC) transformer and Shunt Capacitor (SC) bank are major devices for voltage and reactive power control in a distribution substation. Thus, the coordination operation of a LTC transformer and a SC bank is required to achieve better voltage and reactive power compensation at a distribution substation in the same time. This paper proposes coordinate control method of LTC transformer and SC bank to achieve better voltage and reactive power compensation and operation times of these two devices in the same time. The mathematical formulations of the proposed coordinate control method are introduced. Sample case studies are shown to verify the effectiveness of the proposed coordinate control method.

이동로봇을 위한 RFID tag 기반의 위치 오차 보정 기법 (A Position Error Revision Techniques of RFID tag Base for Mobile Robot)

  • 최종훈;정대섭;정기호;심현민;권오상;이응혁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.560-562
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, Correct problem in dead reckoning system and proposed about position error revision techniques of mobile robot to use RFID tag for position awareness. With the dead reckoning system, as the accumulation of error are unavoidable because of accumulation of informations as the time passage, so it is impossible to get correct information about posture, including torrent direction, movement distance, etc. As one of compensation method, the suggested method is that after selecting special area (corridor), compensate absolute location information by arranging two line of RFID tag along two side of corridor. Through this suggested method, it could be used when robot wants to move in limited areas.

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Adaptive Control of a Single Rod Hydraulic Cylinder - Load System under Unknown Nonlinear Friction

  • Lee Myeong-Ho;Park Hyung-Bae
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.251-259
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    • 2005
  • A discrete time model reference adaptive control has been applied in order to compensate the nonlinear friction characteristics in a hydraulic proportional position control system. As nonlinear friction, static and coulomb friction forces are considered and modeled as dead zone and external disturbance respectively. The model reference adaptive control system consists of a cascade combination of the dead zone. external disturbance and linear dynamic block. For adaptive control experiment. the DSP(Digital Signal Processor) board has been interfaced the hydraulic proportional position control system. The experimental results show that the MRAC(Model Reference Adaptive Control) for compensation of static and coulomb friction are very effective.

PMSM 파라미터 변화에 영향을 받지 않는 데드타임 보상기법 (Dead Time Compensation Scheme Insensitive to PMSM Parameter Variations)

  • 박동민;김경화
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.69-70
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    • 2011
  • PMSM 구동을 위한 PWM 인버터에서는 DC 링크의 단락으로 인한 스위칭 소자의 파괴를 방지하기 위하여 인버터에 데드타임을 적용하며, 이는 인버터의 출력 전압과 전류 왜곡, 토크 리플을 일으키는 원인이 된다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 파라미터 변화에 무관한 데드타임 보상기법이 제안되며 제안된 기법의 타당성이 시뮬레이션을 통해 입증된다.

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SPMSM의 각도기반 데드타임 보상알고리즘 (Position Based Dead-Time Compensation Algorithm of SPMSM)

  • 박승훈;정철현;최명수;조춘호;김태웅
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2017년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.415-416
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 전동기 토크리플 및 효율 개선을 위해 부정확한 엔코더설치로 인한 초기위치의 오차검출, 각도/전류 정보를 이용한 데드타임 보상과의 상관관계에 대해 시뮬레이션 해석 및 실험을 통해 유효성을 검증한다.

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Robust Sensorless Sliding Mode Flux Observer for DTC-SVM-based Drive with Inverter Nonlinearity Compensation

  • Aimad, Ahriche;Madjid, Kidouche;Mekhilef, Saad
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a robust and speed-sensorless stator flux estimation for induction motor direct torque control. The proposed observer is based on sliding mode approach. Stator electrical equations are used in the rotor orientation reference frame to eliminate the observer dependence on rotor speed. Lyapunov's concept for systems stability is adopted to confine the observer gain. Furthermore, the sensitivity of the observer to parameter mismatch is recovered with an adaptation technique. The nonlinearities of the pulse width modulation voltage source inverter are estimated and compensated to enhance stability at low speeds. Therefore, a new method based on the model reference adaptive system is proposed. Simulation and experimental results are shown to verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed algorithms.

GPS 취약 환경에서 전술급 무인항공기의 주/야간 영상정보를 기반으로 한 실시간 비행체 위치 보정 시스템 개발 (Development of Real-Time Vision Aided Navigation Using EO/IR Image Information of Tactical Unmanned Aerial System in GPS Denied Environment)

  • 최승기;조신제;강승모;이길태;이원근;정길순
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제48권6호
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    • pp.401-410
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 전술급 무인항공기의 GPS 신호간섭 및 재밍(Jamming)/기만(Spoofing) 공격 시 위치항법 정보의 취약성을 보완하기 위해 개발한 영상정보 기반 실시간 비행체 위치보정 시스템을 기술하고자 한다. 전술급 무인항공기는 GPS 두절 시 항법장비가 GPS/INS 통합항법에서 DR/AHRS 모드로 전환하여 자동비행이 가능하나, 위치 항법의 경우 대기속도 및 방위각을 활용한 추측항법(DR, Dead Reckoning)으로 인해 시간이 지나면 오차가 누적되어 비행체 위치 파악 및 데이터링크 안테나 자동추적이 제한되는 등의 문제점을 갖고 있다. 이러한 위치 오차의 누적을 최소화하기 위해 영상감지기를 이용한 특정지역 위치보정점을 바탕으로 비행체 자세, 영상감지기 방위각/고각 및 수치지도 데이터(DTED)를 활용하여 비행체 위치를 계산하고 이를 실시간으로 항법장비에 보정하는 시스템을 개발하였다. 또한 GPS 시뮬레이터를 이용한 지상시험과 추측항법 모드의 비행시험으로 영상정보 기반 실시간 비행체 위치보정 시스템의 기능 및 성능을 검증하였다.

디지털 록인 앰프를 이용한 비정현 계통 전압 하에서 강인한 단상계통 연계 인 버터용 고조파 보상법 (A Robust Harmonic Compensation Technique using Digital Lock-in Amplifier under the Non-Sinusoidal Grid Voltage Conditions for the Single Phase Grid Connected Inverters)

  • 칸 아마드 레이안;아쉬라프 모하마드 노만;최우진
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2018년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.95-97
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    • 2018
  • The power quality of Single Phase Grid-Connected Inverters (GCIs) has received much attention with the increasing number of Distributed Generation (DG) systems. However, the performance of single phase GCIs get degraded due to several factors such as the grid voltage harmonics, the dead time effect, and the turn ON/OFF of the switches, which causes the harmonics at the output of GCIs. Therefore, it is not easy to satisfy the harmonic standards such as IEEE 519 and P1547 without the help of harmonic compensator. To meet the harmonic standards a certain kind of harmonic controller needs to be added to the current control loop to effectively mitigate the low order harmonics. In this paper, the harmonic compensation is performed using a novel robust harmonic compensation method based on Digital Lock-in Amplifier (DLA). In the proposed technique, DLAs are used to extract the amplitude and phase information of the harmonics from the output current and compensate it by using a simple PI controller in the feedforward manner. In order to show the superior performance of the proposed harmonic compensation technique, it is compared with those of conventional harmonic compensation methods in terms of the effectiveness of harmonic elimination, complexity, and implementation. The validity of the proposed harmonic compensation techniques for the single phase GCIs is verified through the experimental results with a 5kW single phase GCI. Index Terms -Single Phase Grid Connected Inverter (SPGCI), Harmonic Compensation Method, Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) and Harmonic Standard.

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