• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.23-36
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• 2020

The promulgation of the overall framework of Chinese students' development of core literacy has made the implementation of core literacy into specific teaching activities an urgent problem to be solved in the field of education. Based on the analysis of the problems existing in the undergraduate education under the mode of emphasizing theory and neglecting practice, this paper constructs the practical teaching system of Database Principle Course Based on the core quality, expounds the implementation strategy of practical teaching, and probes into how to train the students in the practical teaching of database principle Cultivate scientific spirit, learning ability, practical innovation, responsibility and other core literacy. After 5 rounds of practice, students have achieved better development in independent development and collaborative work, and their awareness of practical innovation has been significantly improved.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제32권4호
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• pp.99-117
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• 2001

본 연구는 분류자동화를 위해 이미 연구된 바 있는 농학 및 의학분야의 AutoBC 시스템에 대한 계속적인 연구의 일환으로 식물학분야의 문헌에 대해 분류자동화가 가능한지의 여부를 CC의 원리를 응용하여 실험 및 검증한 것이다. 분류자동화를 위한 데이터베이스는 원통형과 행렬식의 원리에 의해 설계되었으며, 문헌의 표제나 키워드를 입력하여 자동적인 주제인지 및 분류기호가 생성될 수 있는 윈도우용 자동분류시스템을 새로이 개발하여 실험하였다.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제21권47호
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• pp.139-148
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• 1998

CALS IDB (Integrated database) is one of core technologies that embodies the principle of a shared data environment for the life cycle related data in CALS environment. In this study, to successfully share the data, we first classified the data types employed in the CALS environment and then discussed the data heterogeneity issued in data integration processes. To effectively solve this heterogeneity, we proposed the federated database systems as a candidate system especially focusing on the major functions and core element technologies.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.5-12
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• 2004

XML과 데이터베이스간의 자료 변환의 원리는 XML과 데이터베이스 간 매칭의 원리로 이루어진다. SQL Server의 데이터에 접근하기 위한 방법은 URL에 SQL 쿼리를 지정하는 방법과 template 파일을 이용하는 방법이 있다. MS-SQL 서버는 OpenXML 기능을 이용하여 기존의 관계형 데이터베이스에 대해 SQL 쿼리를 실행한 결과를 XML 문서로 변환한다. 즉, OpenXML은 노드 트리를 생성한 후에 XML 문서의 로우셋 데이터를 반환하고, XML 데이터를 관계형 형식으로 얻게 한다. XML 데이터를 데이터베이스 데이터로 삽입하기 위해서는 sp_xml_preparedocument 프로시져를 사용하여, XML 문서를 파싱해 데이터를 추출한 후. 그 문서의 노드 구조를 메모리의 트리 구조로 매핑해서 데이터베이스 테이블에 저장하게 된다. 결국 XML과 데이터베이스간의 자료 변환의 원리는 XML과 데이터베이스간 매칭의 원리로 이루어진다. 본 논문에서는 매핑 원리를 제시한 후 SQL Server의 지원하에 두 자료간의 변환을 구현해 보임으로서 자료의 확장성과 효율성 및 다양한 효과를 가져올 수 있음을 제시하고 있다.

• Interdisciplinary Bio Central
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.3.1-3.10
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• 2014

Amino acid substitution matrices are essential tools for protein sequence analysis, homology sequence search in protein databases and multiple sequence alignment. The PAM matrix was the first widely used amino acid substitution matrix. The BLOSUM series then succeeded the PAM matrix. Most substitution matrixes were developed by using the statistical frequency of substitution between each amino acid at blocks representing groups of protein families or related proteins. However, substitution of amino acids is based on the similarity of physiochemical properties of each amino acid. In this study, a new approach was used to obtain major physiochemical properties in multiple sequence alignment. Frequency of amino acid substitution in multiple sequence alignment database and selected attributes of amino acids in physiochemical properties database were merged. This merged data showed the major physiochemical properties through principle components analysis. Using factor analysis, these four principle components were interpreted as flexibility of electronic movement, polarity, negative charge and structural flexibility. Applying these four components, BAPS was constructed and validated for accuracy. When comparing receiver operated characteristic ($ROC_{50}$) values, BAPS scored slightly lower than BLOSUM and PAM. However, when evaluating for accuracy by comparing results from multiple sequence alignment with the structural alignment results of two test data sets with known three-dimensional structure in the homologous structure alignment database, the result of the test for BAPS was comparatively equivalent or better than results for prior matrices including PAM, Gonnet, Identity and Genetic code matrix.

• 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집 제16권 제2호
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• pp.305-309
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• 2006

In this paper, a face recognition algorithm system using Principle Component Analysis is proposed. The algorithm recognized a person by comparing characteristics (features) of the face to those of known individuals which is a face database of Intelligence Control Laboratory(ICONL). Experiments were simulated in order to demonstrate the performance of this algorithm due to face recognition which presented for the classification of face and non-face and the classification of known and unknown.

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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• 제46권6호
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• pp.803-816
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• 2014

Defense-in-depth is a fundamental safety principle for the design and operation of nuclear power plants. Despite its general appeal, defense-in-depth is not without its drawbacks, which include its potential for concealing the occurrence of hazardous states in a system, and more generally rendering the latter more opaque for its operators and managers, thus resulting in safety blind spots. This in turn translates into a shrinking of the time window available for operators to identify an unfolding hazardous condition or situation and intervene to abate it. To prevent this drawback from materializing, we propose in this work a novel safety principle termed "observability-in-depth". We characterize it as the set of provisions technical, operational, and organizational designed to enable the monitoring and identification of emerging hazardous conditions and accident pathogens in real-time and over different time-scales. Observability-in-depth also requires the monitoring of conditions of all safety barriers that implement defense-in-depth; and in so doing it supports sensemaking of identified hazardous conditions, and the understanding of potential accident sequences that might follow (how they can propagate). Observability-in-depth is thus an information-centric principle, and its importance in accident prevention is in the value of the information it provides and actions or safety interventions it spurs. We examine several "event reports" from the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission database, which illustrate specific instances of violation of the observability-in-depth safety principle and the consequences that followed (e.g., unmonitored releases and loss of containments). We also revisit the Three Mile Island accident in light of the proposed principle, and identify causes and consequences of the lack of observability-in-depth related to this accident sequence. We illustrate both the benefits of adopting the observability-in-depth safety principle and the adverse consequences when this principle is violated or not implemented. This work constitutes a first step in the development of the observability-in-depth safety principle, and we hope this effort invites other researchers and safety professionals to further explore and develop this principle and its implementation.

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
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• 제13권6호
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• pp.177-186
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• 2005

Today the tastes of consumers change rapidly and the kinds of the products become diverse. Therefore the product life cycle becomes shorter and shorter. Moreover the save of resources and the recycling for the environmental preservation are the essential theme. On this the necessary information for the product development increases enormously. For the right use of the information the design process should be supported by the proper design tool. For this the 'design catalogue system for recycling' is suggested here. This system consists of four parts, that is, 'the existing automobile system database', 'working principle database', 'assessment system of the ease of disassembly' and 'one's own product development database'. By the use of this system the product development period could be reduced about $30\%$ drastically.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.452-455
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• 2005

Today the tastes of consumers change rapidly and the kinds of the products become diverse. Therefore the product life cycle becomes shorter and shorter. Moreover the save of resources and the recycling for the environmental preservation are the essential theme. On this the necessary information for the product development increases enormously. For the right use of the information the design process should be supported by the proper design tool. For this the 'design catalogue system for recycling' is suggested here. This system consists of four parts, that is, 'the existing automobile system database', 'working principle database', 'assessment system of the ease of disassembly' and 'one's own product development database' By the use of this system the product development period could be reduced about 30% drastically.

• 전자공학회논문지CI
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• 제41권5호
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• pp.33-40
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• 2004

본 논문에서는 웨이블릿 압축을 이용하여 얼굴 데이터베이스를 구축하고, 주성분 분석(Principal Component Analysis : PCA) 알고리듬을 이용하여 얼굴 인식률을 비교한다. 일반적인 얼굴인식 방법은 정규화된 크기를 이용하여 데이터베이스를 구축하고, 얼굴 인식을 한다. 제안된 방법은 정규화된 크기(92×112)의 영상을 웨이블릿 압축으로 1단계, 2단계, 3단계로 변환하고 데이터베이스를 구축한다. 입력 영상도 웨이블릿으로 압축하고 PCA 알고리듬으로 얼굴인식 실험을 하였다 실험을 통하여 제안된 방법은 기존 얼굴영상의 정보를 축소할 뿐만 아니라 처리속도도 향상되었다. 또한 제안된 방법은 원본 영상이 99.05%, 1단계 99.05%, 2단계 98.93%, 3단계 98.54% 정도의 인식률을 보였으며, 대량의 얼굴 데이터베이스를 구축하여 얼굴인식을 하는데 가능함을 보였다.