• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data share

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Contents Recommendation Scheme Considering User Activity in Social Network Environments (소셜 네트워크 환경에서 사용자 행위를 고려한 콘텐츠 추천 기법)

  • Ko, Geonsik;Kim, Byounghoon;Kim, Daeyun;Choi, Minwoong;Lim, Jongtae;Bok, Kyoungsoo;Yoo, Jaesoo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.404-414
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    • 2017
  • With the development of smartphones and online social networks, users produce a lot of contents and share them with each other. Therefore, users spend time by viewing or receiving the contents they do not want. In order to solve such problems, schemes for recommending useful contents have been actively studied. In this paper, we propose a contents recommendation scheme using collaborative filtering for users on online social networks. The proposed scheme consider a user trust in order to remove user data that lower the accuracy of recommendation. The user trust is derived by analyzing the user activity of online social network. For evaluating the user trust from various points of view, we collect user activities that have not been used in conventional techniques. It is shown through performance evaluation that the proposed scheme outperforms the existing scheme.

Implications of Guideline Improvements for Regional GHGs Changes on Livestock (지역특성과 산정식 변화를 고려한 시군단위 축산부문 온실가스 배출량 분석)

  • Jung, Chan Hoon;Park, Jin Seon;Lee, Jong Sik;Kim, Gun Yeop;Jeong, Hyeon Cheol;Suh, Kyo
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.59 no.4
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2017
  • The equations and emission factors for estimating national GHGs are developed based on IPCC guidelines. The GHGs on livestock sector has been calculated using methodologies following 1996 IPCC guideline in South Korea although 2006 IPCC guideline was announced in 2006. The purpose of this study is to understand the implications of guideline updates for national GHGs changes in the livestock sector and analyze the effect of regional major livestock characteristics using KOSTAT time series data (1990 ~ 2014). The results show a new guideline makes GHGs reduce in the livestock sector up to 11 % with subdivided emission factors and the livestock characteristics affect regional GHGs. Gyeonggi-do, the top emitter among 16 states, records 784 thousand tons $CO_2eq.$ and Daejeon has the highest potential (82 %) of GHGs reduction. Swine is the most contributor for regional GHGs except Seoul and Gwangju, but the share of GHGs for chickens is less than 12 % in spite of the largest livestock population (87 %).

Exploration of the Emotion for Daily Conversation on Facebook (페이스북 일상담화의 감정 탐색)

  • Hwang, Yoosun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the emotions of Facebook. Various types of emotions are being exchanged on Facebook. The emotional reactions make the Facebook different from previous electronic bulletin board. According to previous researches, computer-mediated communication can deliver visual symbols and non-verbal cues to enhance the abundance of meanings. Data were collected from 205 Facebook users and the number of users' posts were total 10308. The contents analysis was conducted to explore emotions of the 10308 Facebook posts. The results showed that the most frequent emotion was pleasure. The emotional distributions were different according to the contents types; text, video, photo, and link. For the text content type, emotion of curiosity was apparent and for the photo content type, emotion of love was more frequent than others, and for the video content type, emotion of surprise was salient. The results of the analysis for the shared contents also revealed that pleasure and hope were more frequent emotions than other emotions.

Automated Signature Sharing to Enhance the Coverage of Zero-day Attacks (제로데이 공격 대응력 향상을 위한 시그니처 자동 공유 방안)

  • Kim, Sung-Ki;Jang, Jong-Soo;Min, Byoung-Joon
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.255-262
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    • 2010
  • Recently, automated signature generation systems(ASGSs) have been developed in order to cope with zero-day attacks with malicious codes exploiting vulnerabilities which are not yet publically noticed. To enhance the usefulness of the signatures generated by (ASGSs) it is essential to identify signatures only with the high accuracy of intrusion detection among a number of generated signatures and to provide them to target security systems in a timely manner. This automated signature exchange, distribution, and update operations have to be performed in a secure and universal manner beyond the border of network administrations, and also should be able to eliminate the noise in a signature set which causes performance degradation of the security systems. In this paper, we present a system architecture to support the identification of high quality signatures and to share them among security systems through a scheme which can evaluate the detection accuracy of individual signatures, and also propose a set of algorithms dealing with exchanging, distributing and updating signatures. Though the experiment on a test-bed, we have confirmed that the high quality signatures are automatically saved at the level that the noise rate of a signature set is reduced. The system architecture and the algorithm proposed in the paper can be adopted to a automated signature sharing framework.

Grid Middleware Support for e-Science Service Integration Workbench (e-Science 서비스 통합 워크벤치를 위한 그리드 미들웨어 지원)

  • Suh, Young-Kyoon;Kim, Byungsang;Nam, Dukyun;Lee, June Hawk;Hwang, Soonwook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.574-577
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    • 2007
  • e-Science Service Integration Workbench is the core tool that enables IT-based computation and engineering researchers to collaborate their research activities via data sharing, by semi-automatically supporting the activities. Workbench provides the researchers with a scientific workflow by establishing the environment that is capable of finding, registering, composing, and executing services-legacy codes wrapped with grid services or web services-they need to use. In other words, designing their scientific workflow through the workbench, they can receive or share its final result with their collegues by submitting jobs they describe to computational resources such as supercomputers or grids or requesting an experiment. In this paper, we propose an implementation architecture of e-Science Service Integration Workbench to support grid services of Grid Middleware.

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Features for Author Disambiguation (저자 식별을 위한 자질 비교)

  • Kang, In-Su;Lee, Seungwoo;Jung, Hanmin;Kim, Pyung;Goo, HeeKwan;Lee, MiKyung;Sung, Won-Kyung;Park, DongIn
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.107-111
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    • 2007
  • There exists a many-to-many mapping relationship between persons and their names. A person may have multiple names, and different persons may share the same name. These synonymous and homonymous names may severely deteriorate the recall and precision of the person search, respectively. This study addresses the characteristics of features for resolving homonymous author names appearing in citation data. As disambiguation features, previous works have employed citation-internal features such as co-authorship, titles of articles, titles of publications as well as citation-external features such as emails, affiliations, Web evidences. To the best of our knowledge, however, there has been no literature to deal with the influences of features on author disambiguation. This study analyzes the effect of individual features on author resolution using a large-scale test set for Korean.

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A Study on the Test and Evaluation Process Development for Korea Next Generation Highspeed Electric Multiple Unit (차세대 고속열차 시험평가 프로세스에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Tae-Hyung;Kim, Sang-Soo;Kim, Seog-Won;Kim, Ki-Hwan;Chung, Heung-Chai
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2011
  • A high-speed railway system represents a typical example of large-scale multi-disciplinary system, consisting of subsystems such as rolling-stock, electrical hardware, electronics, control, information, communication, civil technology etc. The system design and acquisition data of the large-scale system must be the subject under strict configuration control and management. Systems engineering technology development project for Korea next generation High-speed Electric Multiple Unit (HEMU) system in progress is a national large system development project that is not only a large-size and complex but also multi-disciplinary in nature. Therefore, all stakeholders must understand and share the functional and performance requirements of HEMU throughout its life-cycle phases. Also in the test and evaluation phase, all systems requirements must be verified. In 2011, the prototype train manufacturing will be completed. It will do test run on the commercial line and all systems requirements are verified until 2012. For the system verification, the test and evaluation process have to be established before the test trial run. Using a systems engineering tool, the system design database(SDD) with requirements traceability and development process management in the course of the development have to be established. This paper represents the test and evaluation process development based on the SEMP(Systems Engineering Management Plan) developed in the design stage. The test and evaluation process is refined and updated in comparison to the design stage one. The test and evaluation process consists of procedure, test and evaluation method and schedule. So through this process, it is defined that each systems requirements is verified on which test and about what time.

Comparison of the Health Status Between Korean Seniors and Overseas Korean Seniors in China and Japan (한국, 중국, 일본에 거주하는 한국계 노인의 건강상태 비교)

  • Cho, Mi-Kyoung;Lee, Ogcheol;Shin, Gisoo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.2079-2088
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    • 2015
  • Most overseas Korean seniors live in China and Japan due to Korea's historical background. Although Korean seniors living in Korea China and Japan share some similarities, the overseas seniors have become culturally different as they adapted to their countries of residence. Therefore, the aim of this study was to provide basic reference data for future senior health enhancement models by comparing and analyzing the health of Korean and overseas Korea seniors. The number of subjects in this study was 603 people, which was comprised of 231 Korean seniors, 246 overseas seniors in China, and 126 overseas seniors in Japan. The average age of the subjects was 74.4 years old. The Korean seniors displayed higher average health score than the overseas seniors. Therefore, the study believes that cultural elements should be considered in a future senior health enhancement model.

A Research on Knowledge Sharing among Air Transportation Professionals (이직종간 지식공유 활성화 방안에 대한 연구 : 항공운항 분야를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Wan-Hyun;Park, Sang-Bum
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.61-73
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    • 2017
  • Purpose - Aviation control, navigation, and aircraft control in the air transportation area are very specialized. Each part is in progress for safety, efficiency, automation, and further. On the other hand co-work among each part including knowledge sharing has been inattentive for many reasons. The purpose of this research is to show how practicians and professionals in the air transportation area perceive the issue of knowledge sharing and to recall the necessity of knowledge sharing in the area. And we try to find ways to activate the knowledge sharing in the area. Research design, data, methodology - For the research, we inquired into whether practicians and professionals think knowledge sharing can effect safe aviation positively or not and what steps are necessary to activate knowledge sharing in the area. We adopted survey method using questionnaires for current practicians and interview for specialists. The survey and interview results were analyzed using regression analysis and AHP method. The interview for specialists and analyzing the results using AHP was to investigate what are the precedence factors to activate the knowledge sharing. Results - First, practicians perceive that knowledge sharing will affect aviation safe positively. Second objective knowledges such as, tower air traffic control procedure of aviation control area, flight principle and structure of aircraft control area, instrument landing system of navigation area, for knowledge sharing of each area were identified. Also the precedence factors such as, knowledge absorbability of personal factor, personal expectation of result of expectation factor, leadership of management of Structure factor, method of knowledge spread of application factor for knowledge sharing were found. Conclusions - Knowledge sharing for practicians and professionals in the aviation area is very important especially from the perspective of safety. However, for various many reasons including the environment of each special area that focusing on their own area, knowledge sharing has not been emphasized. We found that practicians in the area feel that knowledge sharing is necessary and helpful. For it, each practician's active participation is the most important and many ways such as chatting room to share knowledge are to be developed. And the organization culture should be changed to encourage knowledge sharing.

A Seamless N-Screen Service Technology for Disseminating Disaster Informations (재해정보 확산을 위한 끊김없는 N-스크린 서비스 기술)

  • Kim, Kyungjun;Park, Jonghoon;Kim, Chulwon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.587-595
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    • 2015
  • A by-pass path in wireless sensor networks is the alternative path which be able to forward data when a routing path is being broken. One reason of depleting energy is occurred by the path. The method for solving prior to addressed the problem is proposed. However, this method may deplete radio resource. The best path has advantage that network lifetime of sensor nodes is prolonged; on the contrary, in order to maintain the best path it have to share their information between the entire nodes. In this paper, we propose the best path searching algorithm in the distributed three dimensional sensor networks. Through the neighboring informations sharing in the proposed method, the proposed algorithm can decide the best k-path as well as the extension of network lifetime.