• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data fusion

Search Result 1,574, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

A Study on the Improvement of the Accuracy of a Wheeled Vehicle Positioning System by Multisensor Data Fusion (멀티센서 데이터 융합에 의한 차륜형 이동체 위치추정시스템의 정도 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 최진규;하윤수
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.119-126
    • /
    • 2000
  • In constructing the positioning system based on a conventional dead-reckoning for a wheeled vehicle with pneumatic tires, the position estimation error is inevitable as changes of the radius of the wheels depend on live load and variable enviroment. Therefore, this paper proposes the positioning system which can estimate the error source i.e. the vehicle parameter errors, such as the right and left wheel radius error, using gyroscope and ultrasonic sensor and correct the parameter to reduce the dead-reckoned position estimation error. The extended Kalman filter was used as a method for the multisensor data fusion. The simulation to verify the effectiveness of the proposed positioning system is performed.

  • PDF

Reducing Spectral Signature Confusion of Optical Sensor-based Land Cover Using SAR-Optical Image Fusion Techniques

  • ;Tateishi, Ryutaro;Wikantika, Ketut;M.A., Mohammed Aslam
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.107-109
    • /
    • 2003
  • Optical sensor-based land cover categories produce spectral signature confusion along with degraded classification accuracy. In the classification tasks, the goal of fusing data from different sensors is to reduce the classification error rate obtained by single source classification. This paper describes the result of land cover/land use classification derived from solely of Landsat TM (TM) and multisensor image fusion between JERS 1 SAR (JERS) and TM data. The best radar data manipulation is fused with TM through various techniques. Classification results are relatively good. The highest Kappa Coefficient is derived from classification using principal component analysis-high pass filtering (PCA+HPF) technique with the Overall Accuracy significantly high.

  • PDF

Simulation of Mobile Robot Navigation based on Multi-Sensor Data Fusion by Probabilistic Model

  • Jin, Tae-seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.167-174
    • /
    • 2018
  • Presently, the exploration of an unknown environment is an important task for the development of mobile robots and mobile robots are navigated by means of a number of methods, using navigating systems such as the sonar-sensing system or the visual-sensing system. To fully utilize the strengths of both the sonar and visual sensing systems, In mobile robotics, multi-sensor data fusion(MSDF) became useful method for navigation and collision avoiding. Moreover, their applicability for map building and navigation has exploited in recent years. In this paper, as the preliminary step for developing a multi-purpose autonomous carrier mobile robot to transport trolleys or heavy goods and serve as robotic nursing assistant in hospital wards. The aim of this paper is to present the use of multi-sensor data fusion such as ultrasonic sensor, IR sensor for mobile robot to navigate, and presents an experimental mobile robot designed to operate autonomously within indoor environments. Simulation results with a mobile robot will demonstrate the effectiveness of the discussed methods.

3D motion estimation using multisensor data fusion (센서융합을 이용한 3차원 물체의 동작 예측)

  • 양우석;장종환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1993.10a
    • /
    • pp.679-684
    • /
    • 1993
  • This article presents an approach to estimate the general 3D motion of a polyhedral object using multiple, sensory data some of which may not provide sufficient information for the estimation of object motion. Motion can be estimated continuously from each sensor through the analysis of the instantaneous state of an object. We have introduced a method based on Moore-Penrose pseudo-inverse theory to estimate the instantaneous state of an object. A linear feedback estimation algorithm is discussed to estimate the object 3D motion. Then, the motion estimated from each sensor is fused to provide more accurate and reliable information about the motion of an unknown object. The techniques of multisensor data fusion can be categorized into three methods: averaging, decision, and guiding. We present a fusion algorithm which combines averaging and decision.

  • PDF

Localization and Control of an Outdoor Mobile Robot Based on an Estimator with Sensor Fusion (센서 융합기반의 추측항법을 통한 야지 주행 이동로봇의 위치 추정 및 제어)

  • Jeon, Sang Woon;Jeong, Seul
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.69-78
    • /
    • 2009
  • Localization is a very important technique for the mobile robot to navigate in outdoor environment. In this paper, the development of the sensor fusion algorithm for controlling mobile robots in outdoor environments is presented. The multi-sensorial dead-reckoning subsystem is established based on the optimal filtering by first fusing a heading angle reading data from a magnetic compass, a rate-gyro, and two encoders mounted on the robot wheels, thereby computing the dead-reckoned location. These data and the position data provided by a global sensing system are fused together by means of an extended Kalman filter. The proposed algorithm is proved by simulation studies of controlling a mobile robot controlled by a backstepping controller and a cascaded controller. Performances of each controller are compared.

  • PDF

Using multi-type sensor measurements for damage detection of shear connectors in composite bridges under moving loads

  • Fan, Xingyu;Li, Jun;Hao, Hong;Chen, Zhiwei
    • Computers and Concrete
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.521-527
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper proposes using the multi-type sensor vibration measurements, such as from a relative displacement sensors and a traditional accelerometer for the damage detection of shear connectors in composite bridge under moving loads. Hilbert-Huang Transform (HHT) spectra of these responses will be fused with a data fusion approach i.e., Dempster-Shafer method, to detect the damage of shear connectors. Experimental studies on a composite bridge model in the laboratory are conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness and performance of using the proposed approach in detecting the damage of shear connectors in composite bridges. Both undamaged and damaged scenarios are considered. The detection results with the data fusion of multi-type sensor measurements show a more reliable and robust performance and accuracy, avoiding the false identifications.

Rao-Blackwellized Multiple Model Particle Filter Data Fusion algorithm (Rao-Blackwellized Multiple Model Particle Filter자료융합 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Do-Hyeung
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.556-561
    • /
    • 2011
  • It is generally known that particle filters can produce consistent target tracking performance in comparison to the Kalman filter for non-linear and non-Gaussian systems. In this paper, I propose a Rao-Blackwellized multiple model particle filter(RBMMPF) to enhance computational efficiency of the particle filters as well as to reduce sensitivity of modeling. Despite that the Rao-Blackwellized particle filter needs less particles than general particle filter, it has a similar tracking performance with a less computational load. Comparison results for performance is listed for the using single sensor information RBMMPF and using multisensor data fusion RBMMPF.

Atomic and Molecular Data Research for Plasma Applications

  • Yun, Jeong-Sik;Gwon, Deuk-Cheol;Song, Mi-Yeong;Jang, Won-Seok;Hwang, Seong-Ha;Park, Jun-Hyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
    • /
    • 2010.08a
    • /
    • pp.32-32
    • /
    • 2010
  • Since the characteristics of plasmas depend strongly on the interactions between plasma particles such as electron, ions, and neutrals, a well-established atomic and molecular database is needed to understand and produce various types of plasma. Thus, National Fusion Research Institute (NFRI) started to establish the plasma property DB for fusion and industrial plasma from last 2002. Here we describe our recent data evaluation activities regarding to production of atomic and molecular data that are needed for modeling plasma in fusion tokamaks and also low temperature industrial plasmas.

  • PDF

Application of data fusion and Dempster-Skater theory in fault diagnosis of induction motors (데이터 융합과 Dempster-Shafer 이론을 이용한 유도전동기의 결함진단)

  • Kim, Kwang-Jin;Han, Tian;Yang, Bo-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.549-555
    • /
    • 2003
  • The technology of machine condition monitoring is used effectively to detect the machine faults at an early stage using different machine quantities, such as current, voltage, temperature and vibration. Induction motors are most widely used to drive pumps, compressors and fans in industrial drives. This paper presents approach to data fusion using Dempster-Shafer theory because only one technique has uncertainty. So we can obtain advanced accuracy of the machine fault diagnosis. Vibration and current quantities are applied to diagnose three-phase induction motor.

  • PDF

Design and Implementation fusion oil lubricator system using WLAN on based flexible link system (유연링크시스템 기반에서 WLAN 방식을 적용한 퓨전 주유시스템의 설계와 구현)

  • 김휘영
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2002.06a
    • /
    • pp.283-286
    • /
    • 2002
  • For the satisfying performance of a oil lubricator, design of a oil controller for the system which meets the required specifications and its supporting hardware that keep their functioning is important. Among the hardware of a control system, oil system are most vulnerable to malfunction. Thus it is necessary to keep track of accurate and reliable oil readings for good fusion oil lubricator performance. In case of oil lubricator ,data loss, ssr trigger error faults, they are detected by examining the data system output values and the major values of the system, and then the faults are recognized by the analysis of symptoms of faults. If necessary electronic -sensor values are synthesized according to the types of faults, and then they are used for the controller instead of the raw data. In this paper, a fast-32bit cpu micorprocessor applied to the control of flexible link system with the sensor fault problems in the error module fer exact positioning to show the applicability. It is shown that the fusion oil lubricator can provide a satisfactory loop performance even when the sensor faults occure

  • PDF