• 제목/요약/키워드: Data collection and management

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THE USE OF MOBILE COMPUTERS FOR CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS

  • Chul S. Kim
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.956-961
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    • 2009
  • When construction engineers perform their work in the jobsite, they have to record as-built conditions in the project log (Data Collection). On the other hand, the engineers often have to refer to the construction documents when necessary at the job faces (Data Access). The practice of Data Collection and Data Access in the jobsite can be greatly enhanced by utilizing mobile computing with wireless communications. In this paper, two cases of mobile computing applications for construction field management are presented; Mobile Specifications System and Mobile Data Collection System. The demonstration of the process for developing two mobile applications is the primary purpose of the paper. The problems and issues involved with adopting mobile computing for construction field are also presented. The simple information framework for mobile computing has been also proposed as an outcome of the research. As for development tools, readily available relational database and wireless network have been used. The use of commercial mobile broadband was examined for data communication where local area network is not available.

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첨단 검침 인프라에서 에너지 효율을 위한 기기 할당 방안 (The Device Allocation Method for Energy Efficiency in Advanced Metering Infrastructures)

  • 정성민
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2020
  • A smart grid is a next-generation power grid that can improve energy efficiency by applying information and communication technology to the general power grid. The smart grid makes it possible to exchange information about electricity production and consumption between electricity providers and consumers in real-time. Advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) is the core technology of the smart grid. The AMI provides two-way communication by installing a modem in an existing digital meter and typically include smart meters, data collection units, and meter data management systems. Because the AMI requires data collection units to control multiple smart meters, it is essential to ensure network availability under heavy network loads. If the load on the work done by the data collection unit is high, it is necessary to allocation new data collection units to ensure availability and improve energy efficiency. In this paper, we discuss the allocation scheme of data collection units for the energy efficiency of the AMI.

Improvement of IoT sensor data loss rate of wireless network-based smart factory management system

  • Tae-Hyung Kim;Young-Gon, Kim
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 2023
  • Data collection is an essential element in the construction and operation of a smart factory. The quality of data collection is greatly influenced by network conditions, and existing wireless network systems for IoT inevitably lose data due to wireless signal strength. This data loss has contributed to increased system instability due to misinformation based on incorrect data. In this study, I designed a distributed MQTT IoT smart sensor and gateway structure that supports wireless multicasting for smooth sensor data collection. Through this, it was possible to derive significant results in the service latency and data loss rate of packets even in a wireless environment, unlike the MQTT QoS-based system. Therefore, through this study, it will be possible to implement a data collection management system optimized for the domestic smart factory manufacturing environment that can prevent data loss and delay due to abnormal data generation and minimize the input of management personnel.

웹을 이요한 데이터 수집 및 관리에 관한 연구 : 강의평가 시스템 구현 (Data Collection and Management on the World Wide Web : Evaluating system for Lecture)

  • 안정용;최승현;한경수
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.287-296
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    • 2000
  • 데이터 수집과 관리, 그리고 분석을 통한 정보의 제공은 통계학의 기본적 사안이며, 다량의 데이터가 양산되는 현대 사회에서 그 중요성은 더욱 확대되고 있다. 그러나 이러한 분야에 대한 연구는 분석분야에 비하여 상대적으로 많이 이루어지지 못한 것이 사실이다. 본 연구에서는 웹을 활용한 데이터 수집과 관리 방법에 대한 일반적인 사항들에 대해 살펴보고, 데이터를 수집함과 동시에 분석하여 사용자에게 정보를 전달해 줄 수 있는 강의평가 시스템을 사례로 제시한다.

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생활 폐기물 수집.수송 관리를 위한 Expert-System 개발 (Development of Expert-System for Municipal Solid Waste Collection and Transportation)

  • 강동구;류돈식;이해승;이찬기
    • 한국방재학회 논문집
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구에서는 체계화되지 못한 중소도시의 쓰레기 수집 수송의 자료를 정리, 현장 조사를 통한 쓰레기 수집 수송 관리를 위한 프로그램을 작성하였다. 대상은 C시로 하였으며, 수집구역을 주택, 아파트, 상가지역으로 한정지어 현장 조사를 실시하였고, 폐기물 관리 프로그램을 작성하였다. 연구 결과는 쓰레기 수집 수송단계의 필요한 인자와 중소도시에 적용 가능한 평균 값을 도출하였고, 중소도시의 쓰레기 수집 수송단계를 체계화하는 단계와 expert system을 구축하였다. 또한, Visual Basic을 이용한 쓰레기 수집 수송 관리 프로그램을 개발하였다. 결과적으로 본 연구로 개발되어진 도시폐기물의 수집 수송 관리 시스템은 다른 지역의 현장 Data를 추가함으로서 광범위하게 이용될 수 있을 것이다.

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지역 스마트팜 데이터 연계 및 서비스 활용에 대한 연구 (Research on Regional Smart Farm Data Linkage and Service Utilization)

  • 이원구;구현정;채철주
    • 현장농수산연구지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.14-24
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    • 2024
  • To enhance the usability of smart agriculture, methods for utilizing smart farm data are required. Therefore, this study proposes a scheme for utilizing regional smart farm data by linking it to services. The current status of domestic and foreign smart farm data collection and linkage services is analyzed. To collect and link regional smart farm data, necessary data collection, data cleaning, data storage structure and schema, and data storage and linkage systems are proposed. Based on the standards currently being implemented for regional smart farm internal data storage, a farm schema, environmental information schema, facility control information schema, and growth information schema are designed by extending the crop schema and crop main environmental factor information database schema. A data collection and management system structure based on the Hadoop Ecosystem is designed for data collection and management at regional smart farm data centers. Strategies are proposed for utilizing regional smart farm data to provide smart farm productivity improvement and revenue optimization services, image-based crop analysis services, and virtual reality-based smart farm simulation services.

대학도서관 장서관리 웹사이트 컨텐츠구성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Construction of Contents for Collection Management Web Sites of University Libraries)

  • 윤혜영
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.165-186
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구는 인터넷이라는 새로운 정보기술을 활용하여 장서관리에 대한 정보를 제공하고 있는 미국 대학도서관 웹사이트의 현황을 살펴보고 구성요소별 내용평가를 통해 웹사이트를 분석하고, 나아가 장서관리의 목적과 특성에 맞는 사이트를 체계적으로 운영할 수 있는 장서관리 웹사이트의 컨텐츠 구성을 목적으로 한다. 컨텐츠 구성은 <장서개발정책>, <직원주소록>, <통계>, <선정도구>, <구입 희망자료 신청>, <신간안내>의 6개 영역으로 구분된다. 웹사이트의 활용을 통해 장서관리 업무의 효율화를 이룸으로써 향후 장서관리 웹사이트를 구축하고자 하는 도서관에게 보다 합리적이고 체계적으로 나아갈 방향을 제시하고자 한다.

Practical Issues of Earned Value Management Systems (EVMS) for Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) Construction

  • Jung, Youngsoo;Kim, Sungrae;Moon, Byeong-Suk
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.696-697
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    • 2015
  • Cost, schedule, and quality are the three major performance indicators for any construction project. Under the globalized competition in the nuclear industry, researchers and practitioners have also explored a systemized and integrated management system for cost, schedule, and quality. In order to address this issue, the concept of earned value management system (EVMS) has been often utilized. However, implementing EVMS for a mega-project of nuclear power plant (NPP) construction requires extensive overhead efforts. Though previous studies proposed structures and methods for effective NPP EVMS, there has been no legitimate study for data collection strategy for practical implementation. In this context, the purpose of this paper is to develop an effective data collection strategy for NPP EVMS. Firstly, the barriers to practical NPP EVMS were identified based on literature review and expert interviews. Strategies for data collection were then developed based on different phases of project life cycle. This study focuses on the 'life-cycle integrated progress management system' for NPP construction from an owner's perspective Therefore, results of this study can be used as a guide for preparing request for proposals (RFP) of an NPP owner organization.

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AUTOMATED PROGRESS MEASUREHEMT FOR CONTRUCTION PROJECT

  • Seunghee Kang;Youngsoo Jung
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1068-1074
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    • 2009
  • The progress is widely used as a critical index for successful construction project management. In spite of the importance of progress measurement, the excessive management effort to collect and maintain detailed data has been highlighted as a major barrier to measurement of highly accurate progress. In order to reduce the required workload and to enhance accuracy, several researches have been conducted. These researches can be categorized into two groups. First group focuses on automated data collection utilizing advanced technologies only for limited construction tasks. The second group is a research area where the standard progress measurement methodologies encompassing entire construction tasks are investigated. Topics include the adjusting the level of details, standardizing work processes, and applying flexible WBS. However, the techniques for automated data collection are not fully investigated yet in the second group. Combining these two research areas can provide a solution for more effective progress management in terms of enhancing accuracy and optimizing workload. However, there has been no comprehensive research addressing these two research groups in an integrated manner. In this context, the purpose of this paper is to propose a methodology that identifies the most suitable measurement method and data acquisition technology (e.g., GPS, RFID, etc.) for entire construction tasks of a project. The proposed methodology in this paper will be able to facilitate the selection process of data acquisition technologies for entire construction tasks of a project and to support the overall enhancement of automated progress management.

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AUTOMATED DATA COLLECTION TECHNOLOGY APPLICATIONS IN CONSTRUCTION

  • Ronie Navon
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.27-29
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    • 2009
  • Real-time control of on-site construction, based on high quality data, is essential to identify discrepancies between actual and planned performances. Additionally, real-time control enables timely corrective measures to be taken when needed to reduce the damages caused by the discrepancies. The focus of the presentation will be on our work, which uses automated data technologies to collect data needed for real time control.

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