• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data base

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Conflict Analysis in Construction Project with Unstructured Data: A Case Study of Jeju Naval Base Project in South Korea

  • Baek, Seungwon;Han, Seung Heon;Lee, Changjun;Jang, Woosik;Ock, Jong Ho
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.291-296
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    • 2017
  • Infrastructure development as national project suffers from social conflict which is one of main risk to be managed. Social conflicts have a negative impact on not only the social integration but also the national economy as they require enormous social costs to be solved. Against this backdrop, this study analyzes social conflict using articles published by online news media based on web-crawling and natural language processing (NLP) techniques. As an illustrative case, the Jeju Naval Base (JNB) project which is one of representative conflict case in South Korea is analyzed. Total of 21,788 articles and representative keywords are identified annually. Additionally, comparative analysis is conducted between the extracted keywords and actual events occurred during the project. The authors explain actual events in the JNB project based on the extracted words by the year. This study contributes to analyze social conflict and to extract meaningful information from unstructured data.

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An Energy Efficient Chain-based Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Sheikhpour, Razieh;Jabbehdari, Sam
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1357-1378
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    • 2013
  • Energy constraint of wireless sensor networks makes energy saving and prolonging the network lifetime become the most important goals of routing protocols. In this paper, we propose an Energy Efficient Chain-based Routing Protocol (EECRP) for wireless sensor networks to minimize energy consumption and transmission delay. EECRP organizes sensor nodes into a set of horizontal chains and a vertical chain. Chain heads are elected based on the residual energy of nodes and distance from the header of upper level. In each horizontal chain, sensor nodes transmit their data to their own chain head based on chain routing mechanism. EECRP also adopts a chain-based data transmission mechanism for sending data packets from the chain heads to the base station. The simulation results show that EECRP outperforms LEACH, PEGASIS and ECCP in terms of network lifetime, energy consumption, number of data messages received at the base station, transmission delay and especially energy${\times}$delay metric.

A Differential Data Replicator in Distributed Environments

  • Lee, Wookey;Park, Jooseok;Sukho Kang
    • The Journal of Information Technology and Database
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.3-24
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    • 1996
  • In this paper a data replicator scheme with a distributed join architecture is suggested with its cost functions and the performance results. The contribution of this scheme is not only minimizing the number of base relation locks in distributed database tables but also reducing the remote transmission amount remarkably, which will be able to embellish the distributed databse system practical. The differential files that are derived from the active log of the DBMS are mainly forcing the scheme to reduce the number of base relation locks. The amount of transportation between relevant sites could be curtailed by the tuple reduction procedures. Then we prescribe an algorithm of data replicator with its cost function and show the performance results compared with the semi-join scheme in their distributed environments.

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An Expert System for Estimation of Fatigue Properties of Metallic Materials using Simple Tensile Data (금속재료의 피로특성 추정을 위한 전문가시스템)

  • Jeon, Woo-Soo;Song, Ji-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 2003
  • An expert system for estimation of fatigue properties from simple tensile data of material is developed, considering nearly all important estimation methods proposed so far, i.e., 7 estimation methods. The expert system is developed using an expert system shell, UNIK, and the knowledge base is constructed with production rules and frames. Forward chaining is employed as a reasoning method. The expert system has three major functions including the function to update the knowledge base. The performance of the expert system is tested using the 54 ${\sigma}-N$ curves consisting of 381 ${\sigma}-N$ data points obtained for 22 materials. It is found that the expert system developed has excellent performance especially for steel materials, and reasonably good for titanium alloys.

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A Design of the Cloud Aggregator on the MapReduce in the Multi Cloud

  • Hwang, Chigon;Shin, Hyoyoung;Lee, Jong-Yong;Jung, Kye-Dong
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2016
  • The emergence of cloud has been able to provide a variety of IT service to the user. As organizations and companies are increased that provide these cloud service, many problems arises on integration. However, with the advent of latest technologies such as big data, document-oriented database, and MapReduce, this problem can be easily solved. This paper is intended to design the Cloud Aggregator to provide them as a service to collect information of the cloud system providing each service. To do this, we use the DBaaS(DataBase as a Service) and MapReduce techniques. This makes it possible to maintain the functionality of existing system and correct the problem that may occur depending on the combination.

The Development of Diesel Engine Room Fault Diagnosis SystemUsing a Correlation Analysis Method (상관분석법에 의한 선박기관실 고장진단 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Il;Oh, Hyun-Gyeong;Cheon, Hang-Chun;Yu, Yung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 2005
  • There is few study which automatically diagnose the fault from ship's monitored signal. The bigger control and monitoring system is, the more important fault diagnosis and maintenance is to reduce damage brought forth by system fault. This paper proposes fault diagnosis system using a correlation analysis algorithm which is able to diagnose and forecast the fault and is composed to fault detection knowledge base and fault diagnosis knowledge base. For this all kinds of ship's engine room monitored data are classified with combustion subsystem, heat exchange subsystem and electric motor and pump subsystem by analyzing ship's operation data. To verifying capability of fault detection, diagnosis and prediction, Fault Management System(FMS) is developed by C++. Simulation experiment by FMS is carried out with population data set made by log book data of 2 months duration from a large full container ship of H shipping company.

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Performance Analysis of Reverse Traffic Channels for Mixed Voice and Data Services Using Computer Simulation in CDMA Cellular Systems (CDMA 이동 통신 시스템에서 음성과 데이터의 동시 서비스를 위한 역방향 트래픽 채널 할당 방법과 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 이용한 용량 분석)

  • 최우용
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.5A
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    • pp.651-659
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a computer simulation approach is proposed to analyze the performance of reverse traffic channels in a base station serving voice and data calls in CDMA cellular systems. It is assumed that multiple traffic channels simultaneously serve a data call and a voice call is served by one traffic channel in a base station. The numerical examples will be presented to derive the capacity of traffic channels from the parameters such as the arrival rates and mean durations of voice and data calls, the soft handoff area ratio, etc..

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Efficient Extraction of Hierarchically Structured Rules Using Rough Sets

  • Lee, Chul-Heui;Seo, Seon-Hak
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with rule extraction from data using rough set theory. We construct the rule base in a hierarchical granulation structure by applying core as a classification criteria at each level. When more than one core exist, the coverage is used for the selection of an appropriate one among them to increase the classification rate and accuracy. In Addition, a probabilistic approach is suggested so that the partially useful information included in inconsistent data can be contributed to knowledge reduction in order to decrease the effect of the uncertainty or vagueness of data. As a result, the proposed method yields more proper and efficient rule base in compatability and size. The simulation result shows that it gives a good performance in spite of very simple rules and short conditionals.

Workflow Design on Product Data Management System Using Object-Oriented Modeling Technique (객체지향 방법론을 이용한 제품정보관리(PDM) 시스템에서의 워크플로우 설계)

  • 최종윤;최경희;안병하
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.145-157
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    • 1999
  • The challenge is to maximize the time-to-market benefits of concurrent engineering while maintaining control of data and distributing it automatically to the people who need it when they need it. The way PDM systems cope with this challenge is that master data is held only once in a secure vault where its integrity can be assured and all changes to it monitored, controlled and recorded. The structure of PDM is various from vendor, but they have common module. That is PDM and it is most important. The goal is to design the workflow in PDM using object-oriented modeling method. The past methods have concentrated on the flow between workflow engine and agent, but this paper will focus on task. We will model task as individual object. This paper uses OMT(Object Modeling Technique) by James Rumbaugh for base modeling tool and uses DCOM(Distributed Component Object Model) for base ORB(Object Request Broker). Research object is to design the static object model, to design state change by dynamic model and to design data transition by functional model.

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A Study on the Construction of Knowledge Base in a Project Management System by Using SOM

  • Yoon, Kyung-Bae;Park, Jun-Hyeong;Wang, Chang-Jong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1764-1767
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    • 2002
  • Recent explosive increases in information 'volume have led to a rapid development or a change of information technology which stores, searches, and manages a vast amount of information. It is considered that an effective share and utilization of a large amount of digital information produced by work performances is a pivotal element which can make decisive contributions to a great success of business management. This common property of information reflects a changing social paradigm including a change of business processes. This paper is aimed at designing and embodying the construction of knowledge base in an efficient project management system using unsupervised data mining techniques in order to extract information and utilize it as knowledge about standard data (statistical data, template etc.,), size prediction and a danger precaution notice which are needed for a plan and a scheduling of a new project from data coming from already-established projects.

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