• 제목/요약/키워드: Data Archiving

검색결과 185건 처리시간 0.027초

국가 고고학 데이터 디지털 아카이브 개발을 위한 연구 (Developing the Korean National Archaeological Data Digital Archive: An Exploratory Study)

  • 이혜림
    • 한국기록관리학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.1-28
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    • 2018
  • 고고학은 현재에 직접 관찰할 수 없는 과거의 인간 행위를 연구하는 학문이다. 따라서 과거의 물질문화와 정황을 기록하고 있는 데이터는 고고학 연구에 있어 매우 중요하다. 그럼에도 불구하고 우리나라에서 고고학 데이터를 위한 디지털 아카이브 개발에 관심을 가지고 개발의 필요성에 대해 주장하는 사람들은 별로 없다. 본 논문은 고고학 데이터와 그 데이터를 위한 디지털 아카이브의 중요성과 필요성에 대해 생각해봄으로써, 우리나라의 국가 고고학 데이터 디지털 아카이브 개발의 필요성을 인식하는 기회가 마련되었으면 하는 바람에서 시작되었다. 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 먼저 고고학의 학문, 데이터, 디지털 아카이브의 성격에 대해 간단하게 살펴보도록 하겠다. 다음 부분에서는 세계적으로 유명한 고고학 데이터의 디지털 아카이빙 사례를 살펴보도록 하겠다. 마지막으로 앞의 내용들을 고려하여 우리나라의 국가 고고학 데이터 디지털 아카이브 개발을 위한 제언을 하고자 한다.

KOMPSAT-2 COMMERCIAL USER SUPPORT TEAM (KOCUST) - ORGANIZATION AND ITS OPERATIONAL CONCEPTS -

  • Kim, Youn-Soo;Jeun, Gab-Ho;Jeun, Jung-Nam;Blet, Didier
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume II
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    • pp.808-811
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    • 2006
  • The KOMPSAT-2 was developed by KARI and it was successfully launched from Plesetsk, Russia on 28th July 2006. The Korean government decided the commercialization of the KOMPSAT-2 image data and direct reception services worldwide. SPOT Image, based in Toulouse (France) was selected by KARI through an international open bidding as a foreign company for the KOMPSAT-2 image promotion over the entire world except the territory of Republic of Korea including the North Korea, the United States of America, UAE, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar, Oman, Yemen, Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, and Syria. KAI (Korea Aerospace Industry Ltd.) is an engaged Korean company for this area. KARI has responsibility to operate the satellite, data acquisition, archiving for the worldwide commercialization. For the processing and delivery of the KOMPSAT-2 image data to the users of KAI and SPOT Image, KAI has the binding contract with KARI. So KAI has the responsibility for the commercial ground station operation such as user support, data processing, and the data delivery. The KOMPSAT-2 ground station is hosted in KARI, so KARI has developed the concept of KOCUST (KOMPSAT-2 Commercial User Support Team) jointly with KAI to support the data processing and delivery as KOMPSAT-2 developer and satellite operator. The main purpose of the KOCUST is to support the operational activities to provide the data and service quality to satisfy customers. KOCUST will be organized by the members of KARI and KAI together. KARI members will mainly take the role of KOCUST coordination, data processing and user support in a public sector. KAI members are going to take user desk, data validation and delivery et cetera, which are related with users. This paper describes a summarized concepts of KOCUST like organization, dedicated tasks of each part and work flow of daily operation.

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정부 여론조사자료 아카이브 구축방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Archiving of Government Survey Data)

  • 남영준;서만덕
    • 한국기록관리학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.175-196
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    • 2009
  • 정부 및 공공기관은 현재 사회, 문화, 복지, 교육 등 국가 전 영역에 걸쳐 과학적인 정책결정을 도출하는 수단으로 여론조사를 실시하고 있다. 이와 같은 중요성에도 불구하고 현재 생산되는 정부 여론조사자료는 정부부처별로 산재하여 관리되고 있으나 수집 및 관리체계 부재로 인하여 일부자료가 누락되거나 소실되고 있다. 왜냐하면, 정부 여론조사자료가 대부분 인쇄자료 형태로 분산관리되기 때문에 통계적 활용이 불가능하며 자료접근에 제한이 있다. 따라서 이 연구에서는 여론조사자료의 장기적인 보존 활용을 위해 여론조사자료의 관리 보존현황에 대한 국내외 사례 분석, 문헌연구, 관련 표준분석을 실시하여 수집정책, 평가기준, 통합메타데이터, 자료변환절차, 보존포맷으로 구분하여 아카이브 방안을 도출하였다.

우리별3호 영상데이터 송수신 시스템 - 초기운용 성능 실험 (Image Data Transmission and Receiving System of KITSAT-3-Performance of initial operation)

  • 신동석;김탁곤;최욱현
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 1999
  • 독자기술에 의한 소형위성 개발이라는 목표아래 지난 4년 반에 걸쳐서 개발된 우리별 3호가 성공적으로 발사되었다. 초기운용 기간동안 위성의 각 서브시스템에 대한 시험이 있었으며 모든 서브시스템에 대한 시험이 있었으며 모든 서브시스템이 설계된 바와 같이 정상적으로 동작함을 검증할 수 있었다. 이 기간동안 우리별 3호에 탑재된 카메라가 수십회 지구를 촬영하여 그 데이터를 지상으로 송신하고 수신된 영상데이터를 분석하여 카메라 및 송수신 시스템의 성능을 분석할 수 있었다. 본 논문에서는 우리별 3호의 다대역 지구관측 센서 영상의 촬영, 데이터 송신, 수신 및 저장시스템을 소개하고 위성 초기운용 시 시험했던 영상데이터 송수신 시스템의 성능을 기술한다. 수신시스템은 개발 시 주어졌던 1% 미만의 전송에러를 만족하였으며 앞으로 지속적인 시스템 시험 및 안정화를 통해서 이러한 수신시스템의 에러율은 최소화 될 것이다.

Requirements Study of a High-Resolution Satellite Image Receiving, Processing and Archiving System

  • Hong, Min-Nyo;Kim, Tae-Jung;Kim, Tag-Gon
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 1999년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 1999
  • This paper addresses a new project being carried out at Satellite Technology Research Center. The purpose of the project is to implement a system which receives, processes and stores 1m resolution satellite image transmitted at over 300Mbps down link data rates. In order to develop such a system, a system operational concept design and a requirements study were being carried out As a result of the operational concept design, system objectives, system context and system functions were defined. The system shall be operated according to the philosophy of maximum automation. rapid processing, reliability, integrity, cost effectiveness, and expandability. The system is divided into twelve independent processes and its behavior is modeled by operational scenario, which are combinations of independent processes. Process information and logs generated by the system shall be stored in databases and data received and generated be automatically archived and managed in a hierarchical storage device. The system shall have redundant components in order to be ready for recovering from sudden system failures. This paper will describe in detail the system operational concept design and the system requirements derived from the operational concept design.

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GRID 기반의 분산형 의료영상 저장시스템 설계 및 구현 (A Design and Implementation of Image Maintenance Using Base on Grid of the Decentralized Storage System)

  • 김선칠;조훈
    • 대한디지털의료영상학회논문지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2005
  • Modern hospitals have been greatly facilitated with information technology (IT) such as hospital information system (HIS). One of the most prominent achievements is medical imaging and image data management so-called Picture Archiving and Communication Systems (PACS). Due to inevitable use of diagnostic images (such as X-ray, CT, MRI), PACS made tremendous impact not only on radiology department but also nearly all clinical departments for exchange and sharing image related clinical information. There is no doubt that better use of PACS leads to highly efficient clinical administration and hospital management. However, due to rapid and widespread acceptance of PACS storage and management of digitized image data in hospital introduces overhead and bottleneck when transferring images among clinical departments within and/or across hospitals. Despite numerous technical difficulties, financing for installing PACS is a major hindrance to overcome. In addition, a mirroring or a clustering backup can be used to maximize security and efficiency, which may not be considered as cost-effective approach because of extra hardware expenses. In this study therefore we have developed a new based on grid of distributed PACS in order to balance between the cost and network performance among multiple hospitals.

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Early diagnosis of jaw osteomyelitis by easy digitalized panoramic analysis

  • Park, Moo Soung;Eo, Mi Young;Myoung, Hoon;Kim, Soung Min;Lee, Jong Ho
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제41권
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    • pp.6.1-6.10
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    • 2019
  • Background: Osteomyelitis is an intraosseous inflammatory disease characterized by progressive inflammatory osteoclasia and ossification. The use of quantitative analysis to assist interpretation of osteomyelitis is increasingly being considered. The objective of this study was to perform early diagnosis of osteomyelitis on digital panoramic radiographs using basic functions provided by picture archiving and communication system (PACS), a program used to show radiographic images. Methods: This study targeted a total of 95 patients whose symptoms were confirmed as osteomyelitis under clinical, radiologic, pathological diagnosis over 11 years from 2008 to 2017. Five categorized patients were osteoradionecrosis, bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of jaw (BRONJ, suppurative and sclerosing type), and bacterial osteomyelitis (suppurative and sclerosing type), and the control group was 117 randomly sampled. The photographic density in a certain area of the digital panoramic radiograph was determined and compared using the "measure area rectangle," one of the basic PACS functions in INFINITT PACS® (INFINITT Healthcare, Seoul, South Korea). A conditional inference tree, one type of decision making tree, was generated with the program R for statistical analysis with SPSS®. Results: In the conditional inference tree generated from the obtained data, cases where the difference in average value exceeded 54.49 and the difference in minimum value was less than 54.49 and greater than 12.81 and the difference in minimum value exceeded 39 were considered suspicious of osteomyelitis. From these results, the disease could be correctly classified with a probability of 88.1%. There was no difference in photographic density value of BRONJ and bacterial osteomyelitis; therefore, it was not possible to classify BRONJ and bacterial osteomyelitis by quantitative analysis of panoramic radiographs based on existing research. Conclusions: This study demonstrates that it is feasible to measure photographic density using a basic function in PACS and apply the data to assist in the diagnosis of osteomyelitis.

모바일 웹 환경을 위한 의료영상저장전송시스템 컴포넌트의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Picture Archiving and Communication System Component using the RFID for Mobile Web Environments)

  • 김창수;임재홍
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.1124-1131
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    • 2006
  • 의료 정보통신기술의 발달은 병원이 주변 환경에 맞춰 비용을 줄이고 의료의 질을 향상시키는 의료정보시스템, 의료영상저장전송시스템(PACS), 처방전달시스템, 전자의무기록시스템 등으로 개발되고 있다. 특히 최근의 유비쿼터스 및 관련기술은 의료정보시스템을 관련 정보시스템들과 통합되는 방향으로 진화해가고 있으며, 앞으로도 그 가속도는 더 할 전망이다. 이런 변화와 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경의 의료정보산업 발달은 의료정보시스템의 근본적인 변화를 요구한다. PACS 컴포넌트는 기존에 의료정보 환경에서 구축되었던 병원의 시스템을 RFID 미들웨어와 모바일 환경으로 구축하는 것을 말한다. 그러므로 언제, 어디서든지 의료진의 접근이 가능하게 됨으로써 진료 서비스 강화 및 업무의 효율 향상과 실시간 업무 처리 및 유지보수 비용의 절감을 통한 수익성 증대에도 중대한 역할을 하게 된다. 본 논문은 모바일 환경에서의 RFID 기반의 서버 및 모바일 클라이언트 의료정보시스템을 구현하고, 실제 병인내의 여러 디바이스가 연결된 데이터 베이스를 통합적으로 관리하는 환자진료 및 실시간 원무 관리의 자동화를 위한 태그 매니저와 기존 시스템의 호환을 위한 데이터 베이스 서버와의 연동을 위한 에이전트를 설계 및 구현하였다. 다양한 의료정보시스템에서 모바일 환경의 PACS 응용 컴포넌트 구현은 환자의 진료카드에 태그를 부착하여 기본적인 환자의 접수, 진료, 검사시간의 단축을 위한 데이터를 처리한다.

휠체어에서 호흡수와 심박수 측정 및 이벤트 전송 (Event Transmission of Respiratory rate and Heart rate Measured on Wheelchair)

  • 한동균;김종명;홍주현;차은종;이태수
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.443-450
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to measure both ECG and BCG(Ballistocariograph) signal of a subject on moving or resting wheelchair and detect the heart rate and respiratory rate and transmit an event message to remote server on emergent situation. To acquire ECG and BCG data, amplifier circuits were composed to be suitable for their characteristics. The output signals were converted to digital data and stored in bio-signal archiving media(SD card). CDMA module was used to transmit the event data on ECG electrode detachment and the received data was monitored by the developed C# application program. 5 volunteers participated in the experiment to evaluate the validity of the developed device. When the event occurs in each subject, 48 Kbyte data, stored for 32 seconds from that point, was transmitted to remote server through CDMA cellular phone network correctly. The received data of ECG, BCG, and 3-axial acceleration could be archived in server and the heart rate and respiratory rate could be measured and analyzed. The developed device in this study could acquire the ECG and BCG data of subjects on wheelchair simultaneously and measure their heart rate and respiratory rate. In addition, event data was verified to be transmitted to remote server without any errors.

The US National Ecological Observatory Network and the Global Biodiversity Framework: national research infrastructure with a global reach

  • Katherine M. Thibault;Christine M, Laney;Kelsey M. Yule;Nico M. Franz;Paula M. Mabee
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.219-227
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    • 2023
  • The US National Science Foundation's National Ecological Observatory Network (NEON) is a continental-scale program intended to provide open data, samples, and infrastructure to understand changing ecosystems for a period of 30 years. NEON collects co-located measurements of drivers of environmental change and biological responses, using standardized methods at 81 field sites to systematically sample variability and trends to enable inferences at regional to continental scales. Alongside key atmospheric and environmental variables, NEON measures the biodiversity of many taxa, including microbes, plants, and animals, and collects samples from these organisms for long-term archiving and research use. Here we review the composition and use of NEON resources to date as a whole and specific to biodiversity as an exemplar of the potential of national research infrastructure to contribute to globally relevant outcomes. Since NEON initiated full operations in 2019, NEON has produced, on average, 1.4 M records and over 32 TB of data per year across more than 180 data products, with 85 products that include taxonomic or other organismal information relevant to biodiversity science. NEON has also collected and curated more than 503,000 samples and specimens spanning all taxonomic domains of life, with up to 100,000 more to be added annually. Various metrics of use, including web portal visitation, data download and sample use requests, and scientific publications, reveal substantial interest from the global community in NEON. More than 47,000 unique IP addresses from around the world visit NEON's web portals each month, requesting on average 1.8 TB of data, and over 200 researchers have engaged in sample use requests from the NEON Biorepository. Through its many global partnerships, particularly with the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, NEON resources have been used in more than 900 scientific publications to date, with many using biodiversity data and samples. These outcomes demonstrate that the data and samples provided by NEON, situated in a broader network of national research infrastructures, are critical to scientists, conservation practitioners, and policy makers. They enable effective approaches to meeting global targets, such as those captured in the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework.