• Title/Summary/Keyword: DSP Board

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AVS Video Decoder Implementation for Multimedia DSP (멀티미디어 DSP를 위한 AVS 비디오 복호화기 구현)

  • Kang, Dae-Beom;Sim, Dong-Gyu
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.151-161
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    • 2009
  • Audio Video Standard (AVS) is the audio and video compression standard that was developed for domestic video applications in China. AVS employs low complexity tools to minimize degradation of RD performance of the state-the-art video codec, H.264/AVC. The AVS video codec consists of $8{\times}8$ block prediction and the same size transform to improve compression efficiency for VGA and higher resolution sequences. Currently, the AVS has been adopted more and more for IPTV services and mobile applications in China. So, many consumer electronics companies and multimedia-related laboratories have been developing applications and chips for the AVS. In this paper, we implemented the AVS video decoder and optimize it on TI's Davinci EVM DSP board. For improving the decoding speed and clocks, we removed unnecessary memory operations and we also used high-speed VLD algorithm, linear assembly, intrinsic functions and so forth. Test results show that decoding speed of the optimized decoder is $5{\sim}7$ times faster than that of the reference software (RM 5.2J).

Implementation of Adaptive Multi Rate (AMR) Vocoder for the Asynchronous IMT-2000 Mobile ASIC (IMT-2000 비동기식 단말기용 ASIC을 위한 적응형 다중 비트율 (AMR) 보코더의 구현)

  • 변경진;최민석;한민수;김경수
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the real-time implementation of an AMR (Adaptive Multi Rate) vocoder which is included in the asynchronous International Mobile Telecommunication (IMT)-2000 mobile ASIC. The implemented AMR vocoder is a multi-rate coder with 8 modes operating at bit rates from 12.2kbps down to 4.75kbps. Not only the encoder and the decoder as basic functions of the vocoder are implemented, but VAD (Voice Activity Detection), SCR (Source Controlled Rate) operation and frame structuring blocks for the system interface are also implemented in this vocoder. The DSP for AMR vocoder implementation is a 16bit fixed-point DSP which is based on the TeakLite core and consists of memory block, serial interface block, register files for the parallel interface with CPU, and interrupt control logic. Through the implementation, we reduce the maximum operating complexity to 24MIPS by efficiently managing the memory structure. The AMR vocoder is verified throughout all the test vectors provided by 3GPP, and stable operation in the real-time testing board is also proved.

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An implementation of the high speed image processing board for contact image sensor (Contact image sensor를 위한 고속 영상 처리 보드 구현)

  • Kang, Hyun-Inn;Ju, Yong-Wan;Baek, Kwang-Ryul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.691-697
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the implementation of a high speed image processing board. This image processing board is consist of a image acquisition part and a image processing part. The image acquistion part is digitizing the image input data from CIS and save it to the dual port RAM. By putting on the dual port memory between two parts, during acquistion of image, the image processing part can be effectively processing of large-volume image data. Most of all image preprocessing part are integrated in a large-scaled FPGA. We arwe using ADSP-2181 of the Analog Device Inc., LTD. for a image processing part, and using the available all memory of DSP for the large-volume image data. Especially, using of IDMA exchanges the data with the external microprocessor or the external PC, and can watch the result of image processing and acquired image. Finally, we show that an implemented image processing board used for the simulation of image retreval by the one of the typical application.

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Noise Attenuation Effect According to the Direction of Canceling Speaker in Duct-acoustic System (덕트-음향 시스템에서 소거용스피커 방향에 따른 소음감소효과)

  • Lee, Hyung-Seok;Lee, Eung-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we studied on an attenuation effect of automobile exhaust noise according to the direction of canceling speaker in duct-acoustic ANC system. Automobile exhaust noise was recorded at 800rpm, 3500rpm and 5000rpm of a diesel engine. Directions of canceling speaker can be set to $30^{\circ}$, $90^{\circ}$ and $150^{\circ}$ against the primary noise flow by acrylic ducts to be made for the experimentation. DSP board used to control the ANC system. The algorithm of this ANC system applied the Filtered-x-LMS algorithm that is modified to compensate for a property of DSP input signal and the secondary-path effect. As an experiment result, the direction of canceling speaker was proved to influence the reduction effect of noise. The $150^{\circ}$ duct in the attenuation effect of noise showed a better result than the $90^{\circ}$ or $30^{\circ}$ duct.

Noise Attenuation Effect According to the Direction of Secondary Sound Source in Duct ANC System (Duct ANC System에서 부가음원 방향별 소음감소효과)

  • Lee, Eung-Suk;Lee, Hyung-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.251-260
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we studied on an attenuation effect of automobile exhaust noise according to the direction of canceling speaker in ANC system. Automobile exhaust noise was recorded at 800 rpm, 3500 rpm and 5000 rpm of a diesel engine. Directions of canceling speaker can be set to $30^{\circ}$, $90^{\circ}$ and $150^{\circ}$ against the primary noise flow by acrylic ducts to be made for the experimentation. DSP board with TMS320C6416 chip of Texas Instrument Co. used to control the ANC system. The algorithm of this ANC system applied the Filtered-x-LMS algorithm that is modified to compensate for a property of DSP input signal and the secondary-path effect. As an experiment result, the direction of canceling speaker was proved to influence the reduction effect of noise. The $150^{\circ}$ duct in the attenuation effect of noise showed a better result than the $90^{\circ}$ or $30^{\circ}$ duct.

Implementation of Digital Distance Protection Schemes using Optimal FIR Filter on a Digital Signal Processor (최척 FIR 필터를 이용한 디지탈 거리 계전 방식의 DSP 프로세서 구현)

  • Kwon, W.H.;Lee, G.W.;Lee, K.S.;Yoon, M.C.;Yoo, M.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents the FIR filtering scheme for digital distance protection. In most faults, there exists severe oscillation of apparent impedance according to distortion in transient waveforms. In these cases, this scheme provides more accurate fault detection and fault location, as compared with conventional schemes for digital distance protection or Kalman filtering schemes. The test of these facts were performed on EMTP result data. For the real time implementation of the proposed schemes, the motorola DSP 56001 was used to the main calculation board of the digital protective relaying system.

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Adaptive PCIe system for TI C66x DSPs (TI C66x DSP를 위한 적응형 PCIe 시스템)

  • Kim, Minjae;Jin, Hwajong;Ahn, Heungseop;Choi, seungwon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes an adaptive PCIe system for TI C66x DSPs. Conventionally, the PCIe system provided by the C66x is a system dependent on the structure in which the primary core writes an application to the DSP memory through the PCIe interface, then activate the secondary core. Due to the dependency between the cores, when developing a project using a PCIe interface, the remaining cores have to be programmed with a concern of the primary core used as the PCIe interface. Therefore, in order to de-couple the connections among the cores, an adaptive PCIe system is proposed, in the paper, in which the cores operate independently compared to the conventional system. Since the core used as the PCIe interface only runs PCIe related operations in the new system, the remaining cores can be fully utilized without concerning the connections with the core for PCIe interface. In order to verify the feasibility of the proposed adaptive PCIe system, the implementations of LTE-A down link, and IEEE 802.11ac are carried out using the evaluation board which includes a TMS320C6670 chip. Altogether, these results support that we demonstrated that the digital signal processing systems with the PCIe Interface can be developed more rapidly by applying the proposed system.

Development of a CAN-based Controllsr for Mobile Robots using a DSP TMS320C32 (DSP를 이용한 CAN 기반 이동로봇 제어기 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Hun;You, Bum-Jae;Hwang-Bo, Myung;Lim, Myo-Taeg;Oh, Sang-Rok;Kim, Kwang-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2784-2786
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    • 2000
  • Mobile robots include control modules for autonomous obstacle avoidance and navigation. They are range modules to detect and avoid obstacles. motor control modules to operate two wheels. and encoder modules for localization. There is needed an appropriate controller for each modules. In this paper. a control system. including 18 channels for Sonar sensors. 4 channels for PWM modules. and 4 channels for encoder modules. is proposed using TMS320C32 DSP adopted with CAN. The board communicates with other modules by CAN. so that mobile robots can perform several tasks in real time. So we can realize on autonomous mobile robot with basic functions such as obstacle avoidance by using the developed controller. Especially. this controller has 100 msec scan time for 16 sonar sensors and can detect closer objects comparing with standard sonar sensors.

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Research of $tan{\delta}$ Measurement on Pole Transformer Using DSP (DSP를 이용한 주상변압기 $tan{\delta}$ 측정기법 연구)

  • Lee, Bo-Hoo;Kim, Jae-Chul;Yoon, Yong-Han;Rim, Sung-Jung;Kim, Oun-Seok;Lee, Su-Kil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.462-463
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    • 1996
  • This study describes the dissipation factor measuring techniques of insulating oil on the operating, transformer by using digital signal processing. After applying voltage to the sensor which is installed in a transformer, acquiring source voltage and current of sensor and using cross-correlation techniques, we can check the dissipation factor of insulating oil. To improve measuring accuracy and the speed of process, we use hardware such as TMS320C31 DSP board and analog filter and software such as fast cross-correlation techniques, rectangular window, and digital filtering techniques. We simulated the measuring accuracy and the degree of the noise effect of this new measuring techniques by computer simulation, and compared the simplified measuring devices with Schering Bridge on degraded insulating oil. The result showed that this measuring technique can be used as diagnostic method on the pole transformers.

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Research of $Tan{\delta}$ Measurement on pole Transformer Using DSP (DSP를 이용한 주상변압기 $Tan{\delta}$ 측정기법 연구)

  • Lee, Bo-Hoo;Kim, Jae-Chul;Lee, Su-Kil;Yoon, Yong-Han;Kim, Oun-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.270-272
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes the dissipation factor measuring techniques of insulating oil on operating pole transformer by using digital signal processor. After applying voltage to the electrodes which is installed in a transformer, acquiring source voltage and current of electrodes and using cross-correlation techniques, we can check the dissipation factor of insulating oil. To improve measuring accuracy and the speed of process, we use hardware such as TMS320C31 DSP board and software such as cross-correlation techniques and rectangular window techniques. We simulated the measuring accuracy and the degree of the noise effect of this new measuring techniques by using computer simulation, and compared the simplified measuring devices with schering bridge on degraded insulating oil. The result showed that this measuring technique can be used as diagnostic method on the pole transformers.

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