• 제목/요약/키워드: DNT Specific Binding Peptide

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Identification of Dinitrotoluene Selective Peptides by Phage Display Cloning

  • Jang, Hyeon-Jun;Na, Jung-Hyun;Jin, Bong-Suk;Lee, Won-Kyu;Lee, Woong-Hee;Jung, Hyun-Jin;Kim, Seok-Chan;Lim, Si-Hyung;Yu, Yeon-Gyu
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제31권12호
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    • pp.3703-3706
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    • 2010
  • Biomolecules specific to explosives can be exploited as chemical sensors. Peptides specific to immobilized dinitrotoluene (DNT) were identified using a phage display library. A derivative of DNT that contained an extended amine group, 4-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)butan-1-amine, was synthesized and immobilized using a self-assembled monolayer surface on gold. Filamentous M13 phages displaying random sequences of 12-mer peptides specific to the immobilized DNT-derivate were isolated from the M13 phage library by biopanning. A common peptide sequence was identified from the isolated phages and the synthesized peptides showed selective binding to DNT. When the peptide was immobilized on a quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) chip, it showed a binding signal to DNT, while toluene barely showed significant binding to the QCM chip. These results demonstrate that peptides screened by biopanning against immobilized DNT can be useful for quick and accurate detection of DNT.

공진점변화검출용 QCM 센싱플랫폼을 이용한 폭발물 특이적 바이오수용체 성능평가 (Performance Evaluation of Explosive Specific Bio-receptor Using QCM Sensing Platform for Resonance Frequency Shift Detection)

  • 임시형;정현진
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.280-284
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    • 2011
  • The mass change during the molecular interaction between explosive specific bio-receptors and target molecules has been measured using quartz crystal microbalance(QCM), which has a mass change detection limit up to ~ng/$cm^2$. The environmental effect on the molecular interaction has been evaluated. In the liquid phase molecular interaction experiments, the high selectivity of the bio-receptor to DNT compared with toluene has been shown and the sensitivity for various concentrations of DNT has been demonstrated.