• 제목/요약/키워드: DGPS signal's stability

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DGPS 전파 신호의 안정도 측정 및 분석 (Analysis and signal stability measurement for DGPS radio wave propagation)

  • 김영완
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 국내 DGPS 기준국 서비스 영역에서의 수신 전력의 안정도를 측정하고 변화율을 분석한다. 동절기와 하절기의 전력 측정과 주야간의 시간적 변화에 대한 DGPS 전파전파 영향을 측정 분석하여 안정된 DGPS 서비스 영역을 확보하기 위한 방안을 살펴본다. 내륙 DGPS 기준국과 해안 DGPS 기준국으로부터 일정 거리를 갖는 동일 지점에서 동절기와 하절기 그리고 낮과 밤의 전파 전파 특성을 일정시간별로 측정한다. DGPS 전파는 대지 도전율에 영향을 받으므로 대지 도전율의 시간적 변화율에 따라 수신되는 전파의 세기는 다르게 나타나며, 서비스 영역의 변화를 가져온다. 안정된 서비스 영역의 운영을 위해서는 적응형 전력 조절과 전리층의 영향을 고려한 안테나 설계가 필요할 수 있다.

Development of Automated Guidance Tracking Sensor System Based on Laser Distance Sensors

  • Kim, Joon-Yong;Kim, Hak-Jin;Shim, Sung-Bo;Park, Soo-Hyun;Kim, Jung-Hun;Kim, Young-Joo
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.319-327
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: Automated guidance systems (AGSs) for mobile farm machinery have several advantages over manual operation in the crop production industry. Many researchers and companies have tried to develop such a system. However, it is not easy to evaluate the performance of an AGS because there is no established device used to evaluate it that complies with the ISO 12188 standard. The objective of this study was to develop a tracking sensor system using five laser distance measurement sensors. Methods: One sensor-for long-range distance measurement-was used to measure travel distance and velocity. The other four sensors-for mid-range distance measurement-were used to measure lateral deviation. Stationary, manual driving, and A-B line tests were conducted, and the results were compared with the real-time kinematic differential global positioning system (RTK-DGPS) signal used by the AGS. Results: For the stationary test, the average error of the tracking sensor system was 1.99 mm, and the average error of the RTK-DGPS was 15.19 mm. For the two types of driving tests, the data trends were similar. A comparison of the changes in lateral deviation showed that the data stability of the developed tracking system was better. Conclusions: Although the tracking system was not capable of measuring long travel distances under strong sunlight illumination because of the long-range sensor's limitations, this dilemma could be overcome using a higher-performance sensor.