• Title/Summary/Keyword: DG-DGGE

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Analysis of Microbial Community During the Anaerobic Dechlorination of Perchloroethylene and Trichloroethylene (Perchloroethylene과 Trichloroethylene의 혐기적 탈염소화 및 미생물 군집 분석)

  • Lee Jae-Won;Kim Byung-Hyuk;Ahn Chi-Yong;Kim Hee-Sik;Yoon Byung-Dae;Oh Hee-Mock
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the anaerobic enrichment cultivation was performed with the sediments and the dredged soils from the cities of Ulsan, Masan, Yeosu, Gwangyang, Ansan and Seongnam. Acetate as an electron donor and PCE (perchloroethylene) or TCE (trichloroethylene) as an electron acceptor were injected into the serum bottle with an anaerobic medium. After the incubation of 12 weeks, the removal efficiency of PCE was highest at $70\%$ in the treatment with the sediment of Ulsan. Also, the bacterial community structure was analyzed by D-DGGE (double denatured gradient gel electrophoresis) through PCR-based 16S rDNA approaches. The dominant species id the anaerobic enrichment were found to belong to the genus of Desulfovibrio.

The microbial diversity analysis of the Korea traditional post-fermented tea (Chungtaejeon) (한국 전통 미생물발효차(청태전)의 미생물 군집분석)

  • Kim, Byung-Hyuk;Jang, Jong-Ok;Kang, Zion;Joa, Jae Ho;Moon, Doo-Gyung
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.170-179
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    • 2017
  • Tea is the most popular beverage in the world. In fact, there are mainly three different kinds of tea (Green tea, black tea, and post-fermented tea). Post-fermented tea is produced by the microbial fermentation process using sun-dried green tea leaves (Camellia sinensis) as the raw material. Chungtaejeon was a traditional tea introduced in the age of the ancient three states and is the only "Ddeok-cha or Don-cha" culture in the world that survived on the southwestern shore of Republic of Korea. In this study, the structures of the bacterial community involved in the production of oriental traditional post-fermented tea (Chungtaejeon) were investigated using 16S rRNA gene analysis. The 16S rRNA gene analysis of dominant microbial bacteria in post-fermented tea confirmed the presence of Pantoea sp., and Klebsiella oxytoca. Phylogenetic analysis suggested that the taxonomic affiliation of the dominant species in the post-fermented tea was ${\gamma}$-proteobacteria. As a result of the microbial community size analysis, it was confirmed that the size of the microbial communities of Chungtaejeon was the largest compared to other teas