• 한국경영과학회지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.79-99
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• 1992

The DEVS (Discrete Event system Specification) formal model for discrete event simulation is a hierarchical, modular model. Because the DEVS formal model has a mathematical structure, it provides a theoretic background of discrete event simulation model. However, the DEVS formal model is difficult to understand because of its mathematical structure. Also, since the DEVS formal model is often constructed by heuristic, subjective method of model designer from the model, a systematic model built-in methodology does not exist. In this paper, we propose the model formalization methodology from an informal model to the DEVS formal model. For this formalization methodology, we introduce formal tools for model construction based on the DEVS ( from an informal model : Event Dependency Graph (EDG) for the event analysis and State Representation Graph(SRG) for the system state analysis.

• 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2006

지능형 시스템에 대한 요구가 지속적으로 증가하면서, 최근에는 인공지능과 시뮬레이션 기술을 연동하기 위한 다양한 접근이 이루어지고 있다. 본 논문의 기반이 되는 RG-DEVS는 이산 사건 시뮬레이션 모델링 방법론인 DEVS에 인공지능의 계획(planning) 기술을 반영함으로써 동적으로 시뮬레이션 모델이 정의될 수 있는 인공지능과 시뮬레이션의 연동 기술이다. 그러나, 오늘날 많은 문제 해결 시스템들에 반영되고 있는 계층성(hierarchy)이 계획에 반영되어 있지 않다. 계층성은 탐색 공간을 작게 하여 계획의 계산 비용을 줄일 수 있을 뿐 아니라, 모델링 대상 시스템의 계층적 작업 흐름을 반영하기에도 유용하다. 본 논문은 RG-DEVS에 계층적 계획 능력을 추가하여 확장한 모델링 방법론인 HRG-DEVS출 제안하고, 이를 검증하기 위하여 고전적인 계획 문제로 알려진 계층적인 블록 쌓기 문제인 ABSTRIPS에 적용하였다.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제11권5호
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• pp.1029-1036
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• 2007

상태폭발문제는 이산사건 시스템 검증과정에서 피하기 어려운 문제로 알려져 있으며, 큰 시스템 해석을 어렵게 만드는 본질적인 요인이다. 본 논문에서는 이산사건 시스템의 무시간 DEVS/DEVS 명세에 대한 계층적인 설계/검증 방법을 제안하여 상태폭발문제를 회피할 수 있는 방법을 보인다. 제안한 방법은 DEVS 상위모델과 DEVS 하위 모델간의 설계/검증 과정을 계층적이면서도 반복적인 방식을 채택하여 검증에 필요한 요소 이외에는 정제 과정을 통하여 없애는 방안이다. 간단한 예제를 통하여 제안된 방법론을 소개하고 있다.

• 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.109-124
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• 1999

The major objective of this research is to design and build the variable structure DEVS modeling & simulation framework. To do this, we have proposed the direct message passing mechanism between the model and its simulator to deal with the structural demand from the model during the simulation. In this approach, four types of basic messages are introduced for the vertical(creation/deletion of the child) and horizontal(creation/deletion of the brother) structural changes. Proposed methodology has been successfully applied to the multi-processor system and the forest fire information system.

• 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.39-54
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• 2000

Presented in this paper is a modeling and simulation methodology for 3 dimensional man-made systems. Based on DEVS(discrete event system specification) formalism[13], we propose GK-DEVS (geometrical and kinematic DEVS) formalism to describe the geometrical and kinematic structure and continuous state dynamics. To represent geometry and kinematics, we add a hierarchical structure to the conventional atomic model. In addition, we employ the "empty event" and its external event function for continuous state changing. In terms of abstract simulation algorithm[13], the simulation method of GK-DEVS, named GK-Simulator, is proposed for combined discrete-continuous simulation. Using GK-DEVS, the simulation of an FMS(flexible manufacturing system) consisting of a luring machine, a 3-axis machine and a RGV-mounted robot has been peformed.en peformed.

• 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국시뮬레이션학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.85-89
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• 2002

Development of distributed simulation environment must be required in order to simulate the distributed models regionally and inter-operate with running simulations individually, Simulation based on DEVS formalism is difficult to simulate the distributed models. DEVS formalism is modeling methodology. To specify model, this formalism separates behavior and structure, therefore it is able to design complex model easily. HLA is standard framework of distribute simulation environment, It is defined to facilitate the interoperability and the reusability. RTI (Run Time Infrastructure) is software that provides common service to simulation systems and implementation of the HLA Interface Specification. Method of implementation is that modules cooperating with RTI are added to simulator on DEVS simulation environment. On the DEVS simulation environment (DEVS-Obj -C) that already developed, Highest class of abstract simulator uses service that RTI provide, then This environment is able to change DEVS model into Federate and run distribute simulation that inter-operates with the RTI. Because this distributed simulation environment includes convenience of modeling that obtains through the DEVS formalism and accompanies HLA standard, this environment make it possible to simulate with_ complex systems and heterogeneous simulations

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.45-51
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• 2018

In this paper, we propose a Designed and Developed home router management system. Through the fourth industrial revolution and development of IoT technology, now people can experience a wide range of IoT related services at their workplace or daily lives. At the industrial site, IoT devices are used to improve productivity such as factory automation, and at home, IoT technology is used to control home appliances from a remote distance. Usually IoT device is integrated and controlled by the router. Home router connects different IoT devices together at home, however when security issues arise, it can invade personal privacy. Even though these threats exist, the perception for home router security is still insufficient. In this paper, we have designed and developed home router management system using DEVS methodology to promote the safe use of home router. Through the DEVS methodology, we have designed the system and developed the mobile application. This management system enables users to set up security options for home router easily.

• 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국시뮬레이션학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.253-258
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• 2002

This paper proposes a methodology for development of protocol models. The methodology attempts to employ two modeling environments in models development, NS2 and DEVSim++, which will interoperate during simulation. NS2 is a widely used network simulator in protocol research, which employs an informal modeling approach. Within the approach time and state information of protocol models are not explicitly described, thus being hard to validate model. On the other hand the DEVS formalism is a mathematical framework for modeling a discrete event system in a hierarchical, modular manner. In DEVS, model's time and state information is described explicitly, By using DEVS formalism, models can easily be validated and errors in the modeling stage can be reduced. However, the DEVS simulator, DEVSim++, supports a small amount of models library which are required to build simulation models of general communication network. Although NS2 employs an informal modeling approach and models validation is difficult, it supports abundant models library validated by experimental users. Thus, combination of DEVS models and NS2 models may be an effective solution for network modeling. Such combination requires interoperation between DEVSim++ simulator and NS2 simulator. This paper develops an environment for such interoperation. Correctness and effectiveness of the implemented interoperation environment have been validated by simulation of UDP and TCP models.

• 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.127-136
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• 2009

MANET(Mobile Ad-hoc NETwork)에 있어 모델링 및 시뮬레이션은 실제 시스템 환경을 구축하기 어려운 여건에서 가상의 환경을 통한 분석연구를 위한 가장 효과적이고 유용한 방법이다. MANET의 연구에 있어서 네트워크 전체의 동작특성을 관찰하기 위해서는 노드간 전달과정과 관련한 상태 및 특성변화의 추적이 중요하며 이산 사건 시스템의 특징을 가진다. Zeigler's DEVS(Discrete Event System Specification) 형식론은 계층적이고 모듈라한 기법으로 이산사건 시스템을 명세할 수 있는 수학적 형식론이며, 이에 기반한 DEVSim++는 모델링의 무결성을 제공하며 객체지향형기법에 의한 계층적 최적화 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 환경을 제공한다. 그러나 네트워크를 구성하는 노드의 이동 특성으로 인해 네트워크의 연결 상태가 지속적으로 변하는 MANET을 모델링하기에는 어려운 부분이 있다. 본 논문에서는 DEVS방법론을 도입하여 MANET을 모델링하는 과정에서 노드의 이동 특성을 고려한, 네트워크의 변화특성에 따른 네트워크 상태의 변화를 관찰하기 위하여 네트워크 특성을 중심으로 MANET을 표현하는 방법을 제안하고 MANET DEVS 모델을 제시한다. 또한 제시한 모델을 DEVSim++시뮬레이션 엔진에 적용하여 시뮬레이션 함으로써 모델의 동작을 실증하였다.

• 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.41-58
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• 1996

The Discrete Event Systems Specification(DEVS) formalism specifies a discrete event system in a hierarchical, modular form. This paper presents a distributed simulation environment D-DEVSim++ for models specified by the DEVS formalism. D-DEVSim++ employs a new simulation scheme which is a hybrid algorithm of the hierarchical simulation and Time Warp mechanisms. The scheme can utilize both the hierarchical scheduling parallelism and the inherent parallelism of DEVS models. This hierarchical scheduling parallelism is investigated through analysis. Performance of the proposed methodology is evaluated through benchmark simulation on a 5-dimensional hypercube parallel machine. The performance results indicate that the methodology can achieve significant speedup. Also, it is shown that the analyzed speedup for the hierarchical scheduling time corresponds the experiment.