• 제목/요약/키워드: DC-link

검색결과 1,020건 처리시간 0.033초

Capacitors Energy Strategy Based Cascaded H-Bridge Converter for DC Port Failures

  • Peng, Xu;Liu, Xiaohan;Yang, Guolong;Liu, Xijun;Gao, Lixia;Zhu, Xinyu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.1133-1141
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a capacitors energy strategy based Cascaded H-bridge Converter (CHBC) for steady DC link voltage is proposed, which allow the CHBC to work while DC power fails. The topology of the CHBC is analyzed to construct the proposed strategy. The capacitors energy strategy is deduced based on the principle that the DC link voltage should be steady, the switch state should be smooth and the switch frequency should be normal. Experiments based on a three-module prototype, including static experiment, start experiment and step change experiment, proves the correctness of the strategy. They also verified the excellent fault tolerance ability and good dynamic performance of the proposed strategy.

HVRT 기능 요구조건을 만족하는 Type 4 풍력 발전기의 효율적인 직류단 전압 설계 (The efficient DC-link voltage design of the Type 4 wind turbine that satisfies HVRT function requirements)

  • 백승혁;김성민
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.399-407
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 계통망 사업자의 High Voltage Ride-Through(HVRT) 기능 요구조건을 만족하며, 정상상태에서의 손실을 최소화할 수 있는 Type 4 풍력발전기의 직류단 전압 설계 방법을 제안한다. 대용량 해상 풍력 발전에 사용되는 Type 4 풍력발전기는 전력 계통과 연계된 컨버터와 풍력 발전기와 연계된 컨버터가 직류단을 공유하는 Back-to-Back 컨버터 형태이다. Type 4 풍력발전기에서 HVRT 조건인 계통 고전압 사고가 발생한 경우 사고 전압 크기에 비해 직류단 전압이 부족하다면 과변조로 인해 계통측 컨버터의 전류 제어기가 원활하게 동작되지 못한다. 따라서 HVRT 기능을 만족하기 위해서는 고전압 사고의 전압 크기를 기준으로 직류단 전압을 설계해야 한다. 그러나 직류단 전압의 크기의 증가는 정상상태에서의 컨버터 손실 증가를 야기하므로, 직류단 전압을 크게 설계하였을 때 증가될 손실에 대한 고려가 포함되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 사고 전압의 크기와 발생 손실이 고려된 직류단 전압을 설계하는 방법에 대해 설명하고, 제안하는 설계 방법의 타당성을 2MVA급 Type 4 풍력발전기의 PSCAD 모델 기반 HVRT 기능 시뮬레이션을 통해 확인하였다.

적정 전압 여자를 적용한 이중 정격 SRM의 가변속 운전 (Variable speed operation of SRM with dual rating using proper voltage excitation)

  • 안영주
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.348-352
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 적정 전압 여자를 적용한 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 효율 개선에 대하여 기술한다. 세탁기와 같이 적용 속도에 큰 차이가 있는 부하의 경우 일정한 직류링크전압으로는 효율 개선에 어려움이 있다. 저속운전영역에서 과도한 직류전압의 영향을 줄이기 위해 보통 사용되고 있는 구동회로내의 다이오드 정류기 대신 SCR을 사용한 AC-DC 컨버터가 SRM 드라이버에 포함된다. AC-DC 컨버터는 저속에 알맞은 적정한 여자전압을 공급한다. 실험결과를 통하여 저속영역에서 효율이 개선됨을 확인하였다.

냉장고의 선형압축기 구동을 위한 단상 하프브리지 인버터 시스템에서 직류단 불평형 보상에 관한 연구 (DC Voltage Balancing Control of Half-Bridge PWM Inverter for Liniear Compressor of Refrigerator)

  • 김호진;김형진;김동윤;김장목
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.256-262
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the control algorithm of a single-phase AC/DC/AC PWM converter for the linear compressor of a refrigerator. The AC/DC/AC converter consists of a full-bridge PWM converter for the control of the input power factor and a half-bridge PWM inverter for the control of the single-phase linear compressor. At the DC-link of this topology, two capacitors are connected in series. These DC-link voltages must be balanced for safe operation. Thus, a new control method of DC voltage balancing for the half-bridge PWM inverter is proposed. The balancing algorithm uses the Integral-Proportional controller and inserts the DC-offset current at the Proportional-Resonant current controller of the inverter to solve the DC-link unbalanced voltages between the two capacitors. The proposed algorithm can be easily implemented without much computation and additional hardware circuit. The usefulness of the proposed algorithm is verified through several experiments.

위상 천이 소프트 스위칭 PWM DC-DC 컨버터를 이용한 방전등 구동용 직류 전원장치 (DC Power Supply Driving Discharge Lamp Using PWM DC-DC Converter of Single- Phase Shift Soft Switching)

  • 이현우;정상화;권순걸;서기영
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 2005
  • 일반적으로 자외선(UV)을 발생하기 위한 방전등 구동용 직류 전원장치는 하드 스위칭 모드로 동작되어지는 고주파 스위칭 DC-DC 컨버터가 사용되고 있다. 구체적으로 전원장치는 전자 노이즈 장해에 의한 전자 회로의 오동작이나 각 구성 소자의 발열의 문제 등이 시스템의 신뢰성을 저하시키는 원인이 되고 있다. 그러므로 본 논문에서는 소프트 스위칭 회로 기술을 사용한 고주파 링크 DC-DC 컨버터로서 먼저 구체적으로 1차측 위상 천이 PWM DC-DC 컨버터와 제안한 2차측 위상 천이 PWM DC-DC 컨버터를 조합하여 방전등 구동용 직류 전원장치를 제안하였다. 제안하는 방전등 구동용 직류 전원장치는 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통하여 그 타당성을 서술하였다.

직류측에 Commutation 회로를 갖는 영전압 스위칭 PWM 인버터 (New DC/AC Soft Switched PWM Converter Having a DC-Link Commutation Circuit)

  • 정진홍;박선순;구태홍
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1158-1160
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    • 1992
  • A new dc/ac soft switched PWM convert having a dc-link commutation circuit is proposed. The commutation circuit implemented by utilizing a series resonant circuit while preparing for zero voltage switching of primary inverter. The converter provides both variable pulse width and position which is fundamentally different than converters. In this paper, the operating principles, design and control considerations analysis of a such a soft switched converter is analyzed.

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친환경 Ultra-capacitor에 의한 순시전압강하의 직렬전압보상 시스템 (Series Voltage Compensation Systems for Voltage Sag by Using an Environmentally Friendly Ultra-capacitor)

  • 손진근;전희종
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권4호
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    • pp.763-769
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    • 2009
  • A series voltage compensation(SVC) system is a power-electronics controller that can protect sensitive loads from disturbance in the supply system. Especially, voltage sags are considered the dominant disturbances affecting the power quality. This paper dealt with a system of off-line type voltage sag compensation by using a bi-directional DC/DC converter of environmentally friendly ultra-capacitor. This capacitor is attached to the DC link of SVC through the high-efficiency DC/DC converter in order to compensate the DC link voltage drop during short-term power interruption as voltage sags. Therefore, in this paper, a DC/DC converter to control high-efficiency energy of ultra-capacitor and voltage sag detection algorithm of off-line type SVC systems are newly introduced. According to the results of experimental of prototype system, it is verified that the proposed system has effectiveness of voltage sag compensation using an ultra-capacitor.

태양전지 출력제어를 위한 DC-DC 컨버터의 해석 및 설계 (Analysis and design DC-DC converter for solar cell array output control)

  • 고재석
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.665-669
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    • 2000
  • Recently the problem of energy branch become worse increasingly. Therefore many researches about new energy source are processing in several places around are processing in several places around the world. Especially solar energy has many advantages like as purity and infinity. Photovoltaic(PV) system can be classified into two types : One is stand alone type and the other is utility interactive one. Utility interactive type PV system need some technology that Maximum peak power tracking(MPPT) and Anti-islanding and Active Power filter(APF). For APF operation dc-link voltage should be high to supply sufficient output current which needed for harmonic current compensation so usually DC-DC converter is used for boost. In this paper DC-DC converter for PV system and controller for dc-link voltage control are analyzed and designed.

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새로운 마그네틱 피드백 기법을 이용하여 낮은 링크 전압을 갖는 새로운 단일 전력단 역률 개선 AC/DC 컨버터 (Novel Single-Stage Power Factor Correction AC/DC Converter with Low DC Link Voltage using New Magnetic Feedback Technique)

  • 최은석;윤현기;김정은;문건우;윤명중
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.528-532
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    • 2004
  • Novel single-stage power factor correction AC/DC converter with low DC link voltage using new magnetic feedback technique is proposed in this paper. The Proposed converter has high power factor, tight output voltage regulation and low link capacitor voltage less than 450V for all the load range through the universal input line. This converter has also no dead-zone in the input current, which is seen in the conventional converter using the previous magnetic feedback technique. In this paper, the analysis of operations and features of the proposed converter is provided, and the experimental results of 90W-prototype shows the low harmonic distortions satisfied with EN 61000-3-2 Class D, high power factor and low link voltage less than 450V.

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공진 DC 링크 스너버를 이용한 3상 전류형 PWM 컨버터 (Three-phase current type PWM converter using resonant DC Link snubber)

  • 서기영;이현우;이수흠;문상필;김영문
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1015-1019
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a novel three-phase current-fed Pulse Width Modulation converter with switched capacitor type resonant DC link commutation circuit operating PWM pattern strategy under a design consideration of low-pass filter, which can operate on the basis of the principle of zero current soft switching commutation. In the first place, the steady state operating principle of this converter with a new resonant DC link snubber circuit is described in connection with the equivalent operation circuit, together with the practical design procedure of the switched-capacitor type resonant DC link circuit is discussed from a theoretical viewpoint on the basis of a design example for high-power applications. The actively delayed time correction method to compensate distorted currents due to a relatively long resonant commutation time is newly implemented in the open loop control scheme so as to acquire the new optimum PWM pattern. Finally, the experiment of set-up in laboratory system of this converter is concretely demonstrated herein to confirm a zero current soft-switching commutation of this converter. The comparative evaluations between current-fed hard switching PWM and soft-switching PWM converters are carried out from a viewpoint of their PWM converter characteristics.

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