• Title/Summary/Keyword: DC-link

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A Novel Input and Output Harmonic Elimination Technique for the Single-Phase PV Inverter Systems with Maximum Power Point Tracking (최대출력추종 제어를 포함한 단상 태양광 인버터를 위한 새로운 입출력 고조파 제거법)

  • Amin, Saghir;Ashraf, Muhammad Noman;Choi, Woojin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.207-209
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a grid-tied photovoltaic (PV) system, consisting of Voltage-fed dual-active-bridge (DAB) dc-dc converter with single phase inverter. The proposed converter allows a small dc-link capacitor, so that system reliability can be improved by replacing electrolytic capacitors with film capacitors. The double line frequency free maximum power point tracking (MPPT) is also realized in the proposed converter by using Ripple Correlation method. First of all, to eliminate the double line frequency ripple which influence the reduction of DC source capacitance, control is developed. Then, a designing of Current control in DQ frame is analyzed and to fulfill the international harmonics standards such as IEEE 519 and P1547, $3^{rd}$ harmonic in the grid is directly compensated by the feedforward terms generated by the PR controller with the grid current in stationary frame to achieve desire Total Harmonic Distortion (THD). 5-kW PV converter and inverter module with a small dc-link film capacitor was built in the laboratory with the proposed control and MPPT algorithm. Experimental results are given to validate the converter performance.

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Expansion of Operating Mode of 3-Phase Quasi-Resonant DC Link Inverter (3-Phase Quasi-Resonant Inverter의 동작모드 확장)

  • Yang, S.B.;Lee, J.W.;Park, M.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.11a
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    • pp.267-271
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    • 1990
  • This paper describes a 3-Phase Quasi-Resonant DC Link Inverter (3-phase QRI), which has two operating modes, ie. inverting mode and rectifying mode. First the 3-Phase QRI is simplified and the resonant circuit is analyzed in comparison with two resonant DC-to-DC converters. This analysis shows that the maximum voltage of resonant capacitor is limited to twice the input voltage irrespective of operating modes. A new simple control method in rectifying mode is suggested, which does not require any other element in power circuit. The characteristic of 3-Phase Quasi Resonant Inverter has been verified by simulation using the proposed control method.

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DC-link control study in stand-alone operation mode of multiple photovoltaic power conditioning systems (태양광 발전용 다수대의 독립운전에서의 DC-link 제어특성 연구)

  • Seo, Jung-Won;Moon, Sol;Jang, Jong-Ho;Kim, Seok-Hee;Park, Joung-Hu
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.133-134
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    • 2012
  • 태양광 발전 시스템은 계통 전원을 공급받지 못하는 도서 지역이나 산간 지역 등에서 배터리 등의 에너지 저장장치를 연계하여 독립적으로 부하에 전력을 공급할 수 있다. 둘 이상의 태양광 패널을 이용해 독립 운전시에 에너지 발전률을 높이기 위해서는 전력 조절기 출력단의 DC 링크의 전압을 일정하게 유지시켜줄 태양광 패널과 MPPT 동작을 수행하는 패널 간의 상호 간섭에 대해서 고려하여야 한다. 본 논문에서는 두 개 이상의 태양광 모듈을 이용한 독립운전 시스템에서 안정된 DC-링크 전압동작을 보장하는 태양광 패널 및 전력 조절기의 설계 및 해석을 위해 태양전지 제어를 위한 태양전지 특성과 전력조절기의 제어 특성에 대해 알아보고자 한다.

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Hybrid Double Direction Blocking Sub-Module for MMC-HVDC Design and Control

  • Zhang, Jianpo;Cui, Diqiong;Tian, Xincheng;Zhao, Chengyong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1486-1495
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    • 2019
  • Dealing with the DC link fault poses a technical problem for an HVDC based on a modular multilevel converter. The fault suppressing mechanisms of several sub-module topologies with DC fault current blocking capacity are examined in this paper. An improved half-bridge sub-module topology with double direction control switch is also designed to address the additional power consumption problem, and a sub-module topology called hybrid double direction blocking sub module (HDDBSM) is proposed. The DC fault suppression characteristics and sub-module capacitor voltage balance problem is also analyzed, and a self-startup method is designed according to the number of capacitors. The simulation model in PSCAD/EMTDC is built to verify the self-startup process and the DC link fault suppression features.

Evaluation of Power Flow Control Strategy and DC-link Voltage Regulation for DC Microgrid

  • Nguyen, Thanh Van;Kim, Kyeong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.416-417
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, an effective power flow control strategy (PFCS) based on the centralized control approach and a DC-link (DCV) restoration algorithm for DC microgrid (DCMG) are presented. By investigating the statuses of system power units, eleven operating modes are given to ensure the system power balance under various conditions. To avoid the system power imbalance caused by the delay of grid fault detection, a reliable DCV restoration algorithm is proposed. In the proposed scheme, when an abnormal variation of the DCV is detected, the battery instantly starts a local emergency control mode to restore the DCV to the nominal value regardless of the control mode from the central controller. The simulations and experiments are carried out to prove the effectiveness of the PFCS and the proposed DCV restoration algorithm.

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A novel resonant pulse control in resonant DC link inverter (공진형 직류 링크 인버터의 공진 펄스 제어기)

  • 유동욱;원충연
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.5
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    • pp.152-158
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    • 1996
  • A novel resonant pulse control technique which generates high-quality sinusoidal output voltage from a resonant dc link inverter is presented for UPS applicatons. The proposed control technique limits resonant voltae overshoot without any passive or active clamp circuit, resulting in resonant pulses iwth uniform amplitude and high efficiency. The output voltage is controlled by the third order contorller iwth an inner loop of th efilter inductor current and the feedforward controller. Analysis and design of the proposed control technique are illustrated and verified on a 5kVA experimental unit.

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Life Estimation of DC Link Electroytic Capacitors (직류 링크 전해 커패시터의 수명 추정)

  • 이동춘
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2000
  • An aluminum electrolytic capacitor is used in DC Link of ac motor drive system. In this case it usually has the shortest lifetime in the system and then determines the system lifetime. Therefore life estimation of the electrolytic capacitor is needed for maintenance of th circuit. In this paper a method for life estimation is presented with a ESR(equivalent series resistance) model and a heat transfer model of capacitor that can be used to estimate operating temperature it is investigated through a simple example using ESR and heat transfer.

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Predictive Control of 5-level NPC/H-bridge inverter (5-레벨 NPC/H-브릿지 인버터의 예측 제어)

  • Cho, Hyun-ki;Kwak, Sang-shin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.21-22
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 5-레벨 NPC/H-브릿지 (Neutral Point Clamped/H-bridge) 인버터의 최적 제어 세트 (finite-control-set) 모델 예측 제어 (MPC: Model Predictive Control) 방법을 제안한다. NPC/H-브릿지 인버터의 출력 전류 제어 및 DC-link 커패시터 전압 균형을 유지하기 위해 출력 전류와 DC-link 커패시터 전압을 예측하고, 하나의 비용 함수 (cost function)을 통해 최적의 스위칭 상태를 출력한다. PSIM 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안된 제어 알고리즘의 검증하였다.

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The DC-Link voltage compensation of Reactive Power Compensator using Multi-level Inverter (멀티레벨 인버터를 이용한 무효전력보상장치에서의 전압 보상)

  • KIM, H.J.;JEONG, S.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.125-126
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    • 2012
  • 무효 전력을 보상하기 위한 장치로 단상 인버터를 이용한 멀티레벨 인버터를 이용할 때 불평형 부하가 아닐 경우에도 각각 직렬 연결된 단상 인버터들 사이에서 DC-Link 불균등 현상이 발생한다. 이 불균등에 대한 원인 및 해결 방법을 제안하였다. 그리고 이 알고리즘을 이용한 시뮬레이션으로 그 가능성을 증명하였다.

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The control method of 3-level PWM inverter in special application using neural networks (신경회로망을 사용한 특정용도의 3-level PWM 인버터 제어방법)

  • 이현원;김남해;박귀태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1261-1264
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the design of a neural network based PWM technique for a three level inverter of electric trains. A three-level inverter has several advantages compared with a two-level inverter in this application. In viewpoint of correcting unbalance of DC-link voltage, a novel method is developed and verified in computer simulation.

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