• 제목/요약/키워드: DC servo Motor

검색결과 288건 처리시간 0.03초

유전알고리즘을 이용한 직류 서보 모터 속도제어용 PI제어기의 설계 (Design of PI Controller for DC ServoMotor Speed Control Using Genetic Algorithm)

  • 박한석;박현주;김동완;황기현;우정인
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
    • /
    • pp.2111-2113
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper proposes the design of PI controller using real-coding genetic algorithm showing a good performance on convergence velocity and diversity of population among evolutionary computations. To evaluate the proposed method's effectiveness, we apply the proposed GA-PI controller to the speed control of an actual DC servomotor system. The experimental results show that GA-PI controller has the better control performance than PI controller in terms of settling time rising time and overshoot.

  • PDF

초정밀 대면적 미세 형상 가공기의 구조 특성 해석 (Structural Characteristic Analysis of an Ultra-Precision Machine for Machining Large-Surface Micro-Features)

  • 김석일;이원재
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
    • /
    • pp.1469-1474
    • /
    • 2007
  • In recent years, research to machine large-surface micro-features has become important because of the light guide panel of a large-scale liquid crystal display and the bipolar plate of a high-capacity proton exchange membrane fuel cell. In this study, in order to realize the systematic design technology and performance improvements of an ultra-precision machine for machining the large-surface micro-features, a structural characteristic analysis was performed using its virtual prototype. The prototype consisted of gantry-type frame, hydrostatic feed mechanisms, linear motors, brushless DC servo motor, counterbalance mechanism, and so on. The loop stiffness was estimated from the relative displacement between the tool post and C-axis table, which was caused by a cutting force. Especially, the causes of structural stiffness deterioration were identified through the structural deformation analysis of sub-models.

  • PDF

일차 Dynamic을 갖는 계통에 대한 가변구조 제어기의 설계 (The Design of Variable Structure Controller for the Systems Having the First Order Dynamic)

  • 박귀태;최종경;김동식
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제41권4호
    • /
    • pp.392-399
    • /
    • 1992
  • This paper will describe the application of variable structure control theory to the first order dynamic system and verify its robustness. The study on the first order dynamic system control which has been essential part for the control of servo motor (AC,DC) systems has been excluded in the study of variable structure control system(VSCS) because this first order system was not applicable to the previous variable structure control theory. So, for the robustness control of first order dynamic system with variable structure control theory, we propose modified switching function synthesis which guarantees the advantages of conventional VSCS and removes reaching phase which is regarded as shortcomings in VSCS. And we demonstrate the practical potential of implementation about this theory by simulation results of AC motor variable speed control.

일차 dynamic을 갖는 계통에 대한 가변구조 제어기의 설계 (The design of variable structure controller for the systems having the first order dynamic)

  • 박귀태;최중경;강윤관
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
    • /
    • pp.179-184
    • /
    • 1991
  • This paper will describe the application for variable structure control theory to the first order dynamic system and verify it's robustness. The study on the first order dynamic system control which has been essential part for the control of servo motor (AC, DC) systems has been excluded in the study of variable structure control system(VSCS) because this first order system was not applicable to the previous variable structure control theory. So, for the robustness control of first order dynamic system with variable structure control theory, we propose modified switching function synthesis which guarantees the advantages of conventional VSCS and removes reaching phase which regards as shortcomings in VSCS. And we demonstrate the practical potential of implementation about this theory by simulation results of AC motor variable speed control.

  • PDF

Multirate 샘플링을 이용한 CDBC의 설계 (Design of a CDBC Using Multirate Sampling)

  • 김진용;김성열;이금원;이준모
    • 융합신호처리학회 학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국신호처리시스템학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.141-144
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a design method of a CDBC(Continuous-time Deadbeat Controller)system that takes into account the response between the sampling instant and using second-order smoothing elements. The continuous deadbeat controller is composed of a serial integral compensator and a local feedback compensator introduced into the state feedback loop. A DC servo motor is chosen for implementing CDBC algorithm. Especially according to the variable input and disturbance, corresponding CDBC design method is suggested. A Matlab Simulink is used for simulation with the Motor parameter. By computer simulations, control inputs and system outputs are shown to have desirable property such as smoothness.

  • PDF

BLDC 전동기의 토크리플 저감을 위한 새로운 전류제어 알고리즘에 대한 연구 (A New Current Control Algorithm for Torque Ripple Reduction of BLDC Motors)

  • 김태성;안성찬;현동석
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.25-29
    • /
    • 2001
  • The BLDCM (Brushless DC Motor) characterized by linear torque to current, and speed to voltage has low acoustic noise, and fast dynamic response. Moreover, it has high power density with high proportion of torque to inertia in spite of small size drive. But, it produce torque ripple due to the motor inductance components in stator windings and back-EMF, when armature current is commutated. Therefore, it is difficult to apply the BLDCM to a precision servo drive system. In this paper is proposed to a new current control algorithm with using fourier series coefficients can minimize torque ripple due to the phase current commutation of BLDCM. Simulation and Experimental results prove the effectiveness the proposed algorithm through comparison with the conventional used unipolar PWM method.

  • PDF

전동기 센서리스제어를 위한 적응 고이득 관측기 설계 (Design of an Adaptive High-Gain Observer for Speed-Sensorless Control of Motor)

  • 김상훈;윤광호;남문현;김낙교
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 B
    • /
    • pp.484-487
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper describes a design of Adaptive high gain observer. The gain of the observer is properly set up using the fuzzy control and adaptive high gain observer that have a superior transient characteristic and is easy to implement compared the existing method is designed. In order to verify the performance of the Adaptive high gain observer which is proposed in this paper, it is compared estimate performance of High-gain Observer and Adaptive High Gain Observer with the computer simulation. Effectiveness of the proposed high gain observer is proved from the simulation to compare the case with a speed sensor to the case with Adaptive high gain observer in the speed control of DC servo motor.

  • PDF

약계자영역을 포함한 BLDC 전동기의 새로운 토크 리플 최소화 방법 (Torque Ripple Minimization of BLDC Motor Including Flux-Weakening Region)

  • 원태현;박한웅;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제8권6호
    • /
    • pp.445-454
    • /
    • 2002
  • Torque ripple control of brushless DC motors has been the persisting issue of the servo drive systems in which the speed fluctuation, vibration and acoustic noise should be minimized. In this paper, a novel approach to achieve the ripple-free torque control with maximum efficiency based on the d-q reference frame is presented and analyzed. The proposed approach can provide the optimized phase current waveforms over wide speed range incorporating cogging torque compensation without an access to the neutral point of the motor windings. Moreover, the undesirable errors caused by the assumptions such as 3 phase balance or symmetry of the phase back EMF between electrical cycles, which are related with the manufacturing imperfections, can be also eliminated. As a result, the proposed approach provides a simple and clear way to obtain the optimal motor excitation currents. A hysteresis current control system is employed to produce high-frequency electromagnetic torque ripples for compensation. The validity and applicability of the proposed control scheme to real situations are verified through the simulations and experimental results.

정역전이 가능한 SCR 서보증폭기에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reversible SCR Servo Amplifier)

  • 안병원;박상길
    • 수산해양기술연구
    • /
    • 제31권2호
    • /
    • pp.190-198
    • /
    • 1995
  • 전원을 단락시킴이 없는 SCR이중 브리지 트리거 방식을 고안하여, 정역전이 가능한 SCR 서보증폭기로 구성하여 본 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 내릴 수 있었다. I. 출력전압의 부호를 변경시킬 때 현재의 전언부호가 반전될 때까지 도통 상태를 유지시키다가, 전원부호가 반전된 이후 적절한 SCR을 도통 시킴으로서 크리거 실패가 없게 되어, 전원을 단락시키지 않게 되고 SCR의 소손을 막을 수 있었다. II. -에서 약 30Hz 부근까지는 60Hz의 전원으로서 원하는 출력을 표현할 수 있었는데, 이는 대형 직류 전동기의 동특성을 충분히 확보할 수 있는 값이다. III. 유도성 부하의 경우라도 이미 도통된 SCR을 통하여 유동성부하L에 저장될 수 있는 에너지의 총량은 전원의 반주기 시간과 전원이 파고치값 한계내이므로, 다음 반주기동안 부호만 반전된 전원 전압과 동일한 반주기의 시간이 존재하므로, 에너지 보존의 법칙에 의해 반드시 다음 반주기 안에 현재도통된 SCR은 소호되게 되므로 트리거실패는 존재하지 않는다.

  • PDF

퍼지 PI 제어기를 사용한 BLDC 제어 응답특성 (The Characteristic of Control Response of BLDC using a Fuzzy PI Controller)

  • 윤용호;김재문;김덕헌;원충연
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제60권10호
    • /
    • pp.1978-1983
    • /
    • 2011
  • BLDC motor is used in a wide variety of industrial and servo applications. Its features and advantages mainly consist in high value of torque/inertia ratio, high efficiency with speed range and high dynamic performance. This paper deals with the speed control of a trapezoidal type brushless DC motor using Fuzzy PI controller. The conventional PI controller has been widely used in industrial applications. If we select a optimal PI control gain, the PI controller shows very good control performance. But it is very difficult to find the optimal PI control gain. Fuzzy control does not need any model of plant and is basically adaptive and gives robust performance for plant parameter variation. Therefore the combinations of conventional PI controller and fuzzy controller seem to be very effective. This paper deals with PI controller with 4-rule based fuzzy controller. The proposed fuzzy PI controller increases the control performance of the conventional PI controller. Simulation and experimental results show that fuzzy PI controller has a good robustness regarding the improper tuned PI controller.