• Title/Summary/Keyword: DC motor control

Search Result 1,251, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Advanced Field Weakening Control for Squirrel-Cage Induction Motor in Wide Range of DC-Link Voltage Conditions

  • Son, Yung-Deug;Jung, Jun-Hyung;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.665-673
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a field weakening control method for operating an induction motor with a variable DC input voltage condition. In the variable DC voltage condition such as a battery, the field weakening method are required for the maximum output power. The conventional field weakening control methods can be used for operating the induction motor over the rated speed in a constant DC-link voltage condition. However, the conventional methods for operating the motor with the variable DC voltage is not suitable for the maximum output power. To overcome this problem, this paper proposes the optimized field weakening control method to extend the operating range of the induction motor with a rated power in a limited thermal and a wide DC input voltage conditions. The optimized d-axis and q-axis current equations are derived according to the field weakening region I and II to extend the operating region. The experimental results are presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Speed-Sensorless Speed Control of DC Servo Motor Using a High Gain Observer (고이득 관측기를 이용한 직류서보전동기의 속도 센서리스 속도제어)

  • Him, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Myung-Joon;Yun, Kwang-Ho;Nam, Moon-Hyun;Kim, Lark-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07d
    • /
    • pp.2203-2205
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this thesis, it is a purpose to carry out speed control of DC servo motor without using encoder and the resolver which are speed sensor of DC servo motor and it should use estimate algorithm or observer and must assume a speed in order to control speed sensorless. Therefore, high gain observer was designed to estimate rotor speed of DC servo motor and it carries out speed control from the feedback of the speed that assumed done in the thesis. Also, implementation used easy PI controller in speed-controller of DC motor though it was simple. It is compared estimate performance of Luenberger and high gain observer in a way of computer simulation in order to verify performance of the high gain observer which proposed in this thesis, and proved excellency of the high gain observer. And the thesis proved that smooth speed sensorless control of DC servo motor was implemented in invariable driving.

  • PDF

Robust speed control for DC motor based on sliding mode with a disturbance observer (외란관측기를 갖는 SMC에 의한 DC모터의 강인한 속도제어)

  • JEONG, Tae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
    • /
    • v.55 no.4
    • /
    • pp.402-410
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper deals with the disturbance observer (DOB) based sliding mode control (SMC) for a DC motor to control motor rotating speed precisely and to ensure strong robustness against disturbance including load torque and parameter variation. The reason of steady state error in speed on conventional SMC without DOB is analyzed in detail. Especially, the suggested DOB is designed to prevent measuring noise and harmonics caused by derivative operation on rotating speed. The control performance of the DOB based SMC is evaluated by the various simulations. The simulation results showed that the DOB based SMC had more robust performance than the SMC system without DOB. Especially, precise speed control was possible even though motor parameter variation and load torque was added to the system.

The Parameter Estimation and Stability Improvement of the Brushless DC Motor (Brushless DC Motor의 제어 파라미터 추정과 안정도향상)

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Im, Tae-Bin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.48 no.3
    • /
    • pp.131-138
    • /
    • 1999
  • Generally, the digital controller has many advantages such as high precision, robustness to electrical noise, capability of flexible programming and fast response to the load variation. In this study, we have established proper mathematical equivalent model of Brushless DC (BLDC) motor and estimated the motor parameter by means of the back-emf measurement as being the step input to the controlled target BLDC motor. And the validity of proposed estimation method is confirmed by the test result of step response. As well, we have designed the reasonable digital controller as a consequence of the root locus method which is obtained from the open-loop transfer function of BLDC motor with hall sensor, and the determination of control gain for variable speed control. Here, revised Ziegler-Nichols tuning method is applied for the proper digital gain establishment, and the system stability is verified by the frequency domain analysis with Bode-plot and experimentation.

  • PDF

Current Control of DC Series Wound Motor for Software Bang-Bang Controller (Software Bang-Bang 제어기에 의한 직류 직권 전동기 전류제어)

  • Bae, Jong-Il;Kim, Jung-Soo;Lee, Young-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07d
    • /
    • pp.2180-2181
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper try to become a height efficiency control method of the DC series wound motor which the forklift have been used by the Software Bang-Bang controller. We used and studies the DC series wound motor by SBB control and PI control.

  • PDF

A PID learning controller for DC motors (DC 전동기를 위한 PID 학습제어기)

  • Baek, Seung-Min;Kuc, Tae-Yong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.3 no.6
    • /
    • pp.555-562
    • /
    • 1997
  • With only the classical PID controller applied to control of a DC motor, good (target) performance characteristic of the controller can be obtained if all the model parameters of DC motor and operating conditions such as external load torque, disturbance, etc. are known exactly. However, in case when some of system parameters or operating conditions are uncertain or unknown, the fixed PID controller does not guarantee good performance, which is assumed with precisely known system parameters and operating conditions. In view of this and the robustness enhancement of DC motor control system, we propose a PID learning controller which consists of a set of learning rules for PID gain tuning and learning of an auxiliary input. The proposed PID learning controller is shown to drive the state of uncertain DC motor system with unknown system parameters and external load torque to the desired one world wide asymptotically. Computer simulation and experimental results are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed PID learning controller, thereby showing its superiority to the conventional fixed PID controller.

  • PDF

DC MOTOR SPEED CONTROL USING PID CONTROLLER

  • Loucif, Fatiha
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.2557-2561
    • /
    • 2005
  • The PID controller design and choosing PID parameters according to system response are proposed in this paper. Here PID controller is employed to control DC motor speed and Matlab program is used for calculation and simulation. Choosing PID parameters are demonstrated by several contrast experiments and a way for setting PID parameters values is discussed.

  • PDF

Robust position control of DC motor using fuzzy acceleration control (퍼지 가속도제어를 이용한 직류전동기의 강인한 위치제어)

  • 박귀태;이기상;배상욱;박태홍
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1991.10a
    • /
    • pp.451-456
    • /
    • 1991
  • A robust position control scheme for DC Motor is proposed based on Fuzzy Acceleration Control. Proposed control system has the similar structure that Y. Hori proposed. But the PI type acceleration controller of it is replaced by Fuzzy Logic Controller(FLC) which is known to be robust to the operating point and parameter variations. By the simulation study for a real DC Motor, we have slowed the superiority to the continuous PI acceleration controller in the view point of robustness to the operating point and parameter variations.

  • PDF

Design of a Disturbance Observer for DC Motor Speed Control under Load Variation (부하변동이 존재하는 DC 모터의 속도 제어를 위한 외란관측기 설케)

  • Kim, Sung-Jong;Shin, Myung-Jun;Son, Young-Ik;Kim, Kab-Il;Lim, Seung-Chul;Kang, Hwan-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.10c
    • /
    • pp.133-135
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper considers a speed control problem of DC motor under load variations. In order to reduce the effect of load variation, a disturbance observer has been designed for the given system. With a cheap encoder there exists considerable measurement noise in the velocity feedback and it should be reflected in designing the disturbance observer. The authors have obtained the nominal transfer function of a DC motor and designed a disturbance observer for the control purpose. With the disturbance observer a digital controller has been implemented using a DSP(TMS320F2812). Some experiments show the enhanced performance of the control system with the proposed method.

  • PDF

Embedded Control System of DC Motor Drive System Using Model Based Controller Design in MATLAB/SIMULINK (MATLAB/SIMULINK의 모델기반 제어기 설계를 이용한 직류전동기 구동 시스템의 임베디드 제어 시스템)

  • Choi, Seung-Pil;Lee, Yong-Seok;Ji, Jun-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.1954-1955
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents a modeling method of speed controller for DC motor drive system by using the Embedded Target for TI C2000 DSP in MATLAB/SIMULINK. Speed controller is easily designed and implemented by using the MATLAB/SIMULINK program, and speed control response and stability of the DC motor can be improved. Feedback of motor speed is processed through C28x QEP(Quadrature Encoder Pulse) from encoder pulse. The controller is designed as PI speed controller. Simulation program is drawn using SIMULINK. Then a real-time program for speed control of the DC motor is downloaded into the eZdsp F2811 control board. Speed control response is verified through simulations and experiments.

  • PDF