• 제목/요약/키워드: DC method

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System Identification Method를 이용한 DC/DC 컨버터 상태진단 (A Operating Status Diagnosis of DC/DC Converter by System Identification)

  • 김철우;김태진
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권4호
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    • pp.724-729
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a new diagnosis method of DC/DC converter aging. The method is based on variations of the parasitic resistor for the aging process. We apply an on-line diagnosis of the DC/DC converter because the observation is not a device, but a system. This study proposes a method of DC/DC converter diagnosis by analyzing the variations of model on the variations of parasitic resistor.

AWGN 채널환경에서 Direct-Conversion 수신기의 성능분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on a Performance Analysis of Direct-Conversion Receiver In Additive White Gaussian Noise Channel)

  • 조형래;김철성;박성진
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.668-675
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    • 2001
  • 최근, 상업적인 pcs시스템은 매우 발전되어 있으며, 결국 차세대 이동통신은 멀티미디어 서비스를 제공하는 IMT-2000에 의해 실현될 것이다. 그러므로 , 새로운 형태의 수신 시스템 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있고, 이중하나가 Direct conversion 방식이다 Direct conversion은 차세대 이동통신 시스템에 필요한 저전력, 소형, MMIC, 저가에 적합한 방식이다. 이 시스템을 사용할 경우 DC-offset의 문제가 발생하게 된다. DC-offset은 시스템에서 주파수 합성기의 누설신호에 의해 원하는 신호의 증폭을 억압한다. 본 논문에서 DC-offset을 제거하는 방법에 대해 고려한다. DC-offset의 제거법에는 AC-coupling, 대용량 capacitor, DC-feedback loop, DC-free coding의 4가지 방법이 있다. 이중에서 AC-coupling법은 가장 간단하며, DC-feedback법은 최고의 성능을 가진다. AC-coupling법과 DC-feedback법을 HP사의 ADS를 사용하여 시뮬레이션 하였다.

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주파수 변조 방식 3상 인터리브드 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터의 과도상태 과전류를 최소화하기 위한 스위칭 기법 (A Switching Method for Minimizing the Over Current in Transient Response of 3-phase Interleaved Bidirectional DC-DC Converter with Frequency Modulation)

  • 배종우;정혜수;정재헌;노의철
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.530-537
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    • 2016
  • This work deals with a switching method for minimizing overcurrent in a three-phase interleaved bidirectional DC-DC converter with frequency modulation. Generally, a three-phase interleaved DC-DC converter is used to reduce a current ripple component. The combined operation of three-phase and two-phase converters can significantly reduce the ripple component. However, the conventional PWM method cannot solve severe overcurrent during phase transfer or frequency variation for power control. To overcome this problem, this work proposes a new PWM switching method. A 3 kW DC-DC power converter is designed and implemented, and the converter is operated in discontinuous current mode with varying switching frequencies for power control. Simulation and experimental results show the validity of the proposed switching method. The proposed switching method can be widely used in the field of current ripple reduction for three-phase interleaved bidirectional DC-DC converters.

Design and Control Methods of Bidirectional DC-DC Converter for the Optimal DC-Link Voltage of PMSM Drive

  • Kim, Tae-Hoon;Lee, Jung-Hyo;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.1944-1953
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    • 2014
  • This paper shows the design and control methods of the bidirectional DC-DC converter to generate the proper DC-link voltage of a PMSM drive. Conventionally, because the controllable power of the PWM based voltage source inverter is limited by its DC-link voltage, the DC-DC converter is used for boosted DC-link voltage if the inverter source cannot generate enough operating voltage for the PMSM drive. In this paper, to obtain more utilization of this DC-DC converter, optimal DC-link voltage control for PMSM drive will be explained. First, the process and current path of the DC-DC converter will be illustrated, and a control method of this converter for variable DC-link voltage will then be explained. Finally, an improvement analysis of the optimal DC-link voltage control method, especially on the deadtime effect, will be explained. The DC-DC converter of the proposed control method is verified by the experiments by comparing with the conventional constant voltage control method.

Regenerative Current Control Method of Bidirectional DC/DC Converter for EV/HEV Application

  • Lee, Jung-Hyo;Jung, Doo-Yong;Lee, Taek-Kie;Kim, Young-Ryul;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2013
  • The control method of the bidirectional DC/DC converter for instantaneous regenerative current control is described in this paper. The general method to control the DC/DC converter is the output voltage control. However, the regenerative current cannot be controlled to be constant with this control method. To improve the performance of the conventional control method, the DC-link voltage of the inverter is controlled within the tolerance range by the instantaneous boost and buck operations of the bidirectional DC/DC converter. By the proposed control method, the battery current can be controlled to be constant regardless of the motor speed variation. The improved performance of the DC/DC converter controlled by the proposed control method is verified by the experiment and simulation of the system with the inverter and IPMSM(Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) which is operated by the reduced practical speed profile.

ZCT방식의 master-slave형 DC-DC컨버터 병렬운전 (Master-Slave type DC-DC Converters Parallel Operation by ZCT method)

  • 박상은;송승찬;진정태;이기홍;성세진
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.655-658
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, Parallel operation of two DC-DC converters which we have ever done before need two CTs to do load current sharing. However, we have proposed a new method called ZCT method that can share load current with only a CT as doing parallel operation two converters with same converter capacity. To confirm parallel performance by a proposed DC-DC converter parallel operation method, we have done computer simulation and experiment. It is certain that we have showed to achieve two converters current sharing performance efficiently through simulation and experiment at result.

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DC/DC 컨버터를 이용한 DC Bus 커패시터의 간단한 ESR 측정 기법 (A Simple ESR Measurement Method for DC Bus Capacitor Using DC/DC Converter)

  • 손진근;김진식
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제59권4호
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    • pp.372-376
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    • 2010
  • Electrolytic capacitors have been widely used in power electronics system because of the features of large capacitance, small size, high-voltage, and low-cost. Electrolytic capacitors, which is most of the time affected by aging effect, plays a very important role for the power electronics system quality and reliability. Therefore it is important to estimate the parameter of an electrolytic capacitor to predict the failure. The estimation of the equivalent series resistance(ESR) is important parameter in life condition monitoring of electrolytic capacitor. This paper proposes a simple technique to measure the ESR of an electrolytic capacitor. This method uses a switching DC/DC boost converter to measure the DC Bus capacitor ESR of power converter. Main advantage of the proposed method is very simple in technique, consumes very little time and requires only simple instruments. Simulation results are shown to verify the performance of the proposed method.

DC-DC 컨버터에 적합한 퍼지 제어기의 구현 (A Suitable Fuzzy controller for DC-DC Converters)

  • 이선근;권오석
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 DC-DC 컨버터에 적합한 퍼지제어기를 제안하였고, 이는 제어 파라메터의 변화가 심한 경우 기존의 선형 제어로는 만족할 수 없는 성능을 달성하기 위해서이다. 제안된 퍼지제어기는 범용으로 어떠한 DC-DC 컨버터 토폴로지(topologies)에도 적용할 수 있다. 퍼지 제어기 실행은 지존의 오차와 오차의 변화량에 의존하는 방식보다는 주요 상태변수를 이용하는 방식을 사용하였으며, 이는 DC-DC 컨보터의 경우 매우 효과적으로 작용하여 기존의 제어기보다 빠르고 안정적인 소신호응답 및 더욱 향상된 대신호응답을 보장하였다.예로서 부스트(boost) 컨버터에의 적용시 그 시물레이션 결과는 향상된 제어 가능성을 보여주고 있다.

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가변 위상변위 스위칭방식을 적용한 연료전지용 변압기 직렬형 DC/DC 컨버터 (Series Connected DC/DC Converter for Fuel Cell System using Variable Phase Shift Switching Method)

  • 박노식;권순재;박성준
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.461-468
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 연료전지용 전력변환 장치에서 높은 승압비를 구현하기 위하여 절연형 풀브릿지 컨버터의 고주파 변압기 2차측을 직렬로 연결한 새로운 DC/DC 컨버터와 이에 적합한 가변 위상변위 스위칭 방식을 제안하였다. 제안된 컨버터는 기존 방식에 비해 정류부와 필터부의 일원화가 가능한 구조로 출력레벨의 증가를 위해 컨버터의 수를 증가 하더라도, 수동소자의 수를 대폭 줄일 수 있다. 제안된 직렬 방식의 컨버터의 출력전압은 기존의 일정위상변위 스위칭 방식으로는 극성이 반대로 되는 구간이 발생하므로, 제안된 전력변환기에 적합한 간단한 가변 위상 변위 스위칭 방식을 적용함으로써, 출력전압의 감소문제를 해결하였으며, 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통하여 제안된 방식의 타당성을 검증하였다.

배터리 충·방전기 시스템에 적용되는 3상 양방향 절연형 인터리브드 DC-DC 컨버터의 병렬운전 (Parallel Operation of Three-Phase Bi-Directional Isolated Interleaved DC-DC Converters for The Battery Charge/Discharge System)

  • 조현식;이재도;차한주
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2014
  • Recently, parallel operation of dc-dc converters has been widely used in distributed power systems. In this paper, a control method to achieve parallel operation of three-phase bi-directional isolated interleaved dc-dc converters is discussed for the battery charging and discharging system which consists of the 32 battery charger/dischargers and two three-phase bi-directional isolated interleaved dc-dc converters. In the boost mode, the battery energy is delivered to the grid, whereas the grid energy is transferred to the battery in the buck mode operation. The average current sharing control method is employed to obtain an equal conducting of each phase current in the three-phase dc-dc converter. By using the proposed method, the imbalance factor is gratefully reduced from 8 percent to 1 percent. Two 2.5kW three-phase bi-directional dc-dc converter prototype have been built and the proposed method has been verified through experiments.