• 제목/요약/키워드: DC grid

검색결과 531건 처리시간 0.026초

A Novel Multi-Function PV Micro-Inverter with an Optimized Harmonic Compensation Strategy

  • Zhu, Guofeng;Mu, Longhua;Yan, Junhua
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.2284-2293
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    • 2016
  • With the rapid development of clean energy, photovoltaic (PV) generation has been utilized in the harmonic compensation of power systems. This paper presents a novel multi-function PV micro-inverter with three stages (pseudo-two-stage). It can inject active power and compensate harmonic currents in the power grid at the same time. In order to keep the micro-inverter working under the maximum allowable output power, an optimized capacity limitation strategy is presented. Moreover, the harmonic compensation can be adjusted according to the customized requirements of power quality. Additionally, a phase shedding strategy in the DC/DC stage is introduced to improve the efficiency of parallel Boost converters in a wide range. Compared with existing capacity limitation methods, the proposed strategy shows better performance and energy efficiency. Simulations and experiments verify the feasibility of the micro-inverter and the effectiveness of the strategy.

3kW 무변압기 계통연계 태양광발전용 인버터 개발 (Development of 3kW Grid tied PV Inverter without Transformer)

  • 문준선;김은연;나병훈;김영록
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.347-349
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 가정용으로 사용하는 3kW 무변압기형 태양광 발전용 인버터에 대하여 설명한다. 지금까지 국내에서 생산되고 있는 태양광 발전용 인버터는 외산을 제외하고는 상용 주파수의 변압기를 장착한 형태로서 계통에 안정적이고 제어가 간단하지만 부피가 크고 무게가 무겁고, 또한 태양전지의 입력 전압 범위가 좁다는 단점을 가지고 있다. 이를 개선하기 위해서 승압형 DC-DC 컨버터를 추가하여, 변압기 없이 컨버터와 인버터로 구성된 시스템을 소개하고 구성 및 특성에 대해서 알아본다.

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Extended Boost Single-phase qZ-Source Inverter for Photovoltaic Systems

  • Shin, Hyun-Hak;Cha, Honnyong;Kim, Hongjoon;Kim, Heung-Geun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.918-925
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    • 2014
  • This study presents an extended boost single-phase qZ-source DC-AC inverter for a single-phase photovoltaic system. Unlike the previously proposed single-phase qZ-source and semi-qZ-source inverters that achieve the same output voltage as that of the traditional voltage-fed full-bridge inverter, the proposed inverter can obtain higher output than input voltage. The proposed inverter also shares a common ground between DC input voltage and AC output voltage. Thus, possible ground leakage current problem in non-isolated grid-tied inverters can be eliminated with the proposed inverter. A 120 W prototype inverter is built and tested to verify the performance of the proposed inverter.

무변압기형 계통 연계 인버터의 직류분 검출 (Detecting DC Offset Current for Transformerless Grid-connected Inverter)

  • 박봉희;김승민;최주엽;최익;이영권
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2013년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.435-436
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 효율 개선을 위하여 변압기를 구비하지 않은 계통 연계형 전력변환장치에서의 직류분(DC offset) 검출에 대하여 알아본다. 변압기를 사용하지 않음으로써, 교류 출력에 직류 성분이 혼입하여 계통에 유입되는 경우 직류 성분이 주상변압기 등에 편자 현상 등으로 계통이나 다른 수용가 설비에 고장을 일으킨다. 스위칭 등의 이상에 따른 직류가 계통에 유출되는 것을 시뮬레이션을 통하여 확인해 보고 직류 검출하는 방법을 확인하도록 한다.

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철도 전기 시스템 (Rail Road Electric Traction System)

  • 데버랜전고팔;노영환;김윤호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.646-658
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the details of electric traction voltages which are widely used for metro and mainline trains are presented. The problems encountered in catenaries, pressure of the pantograph pan, catenary contact cross sectional area, materials etc are well covered. Catenary height from the rail for main line, bridges, sheds etc is discussed. The catenary running details and switching of one catenary to another are explained. The dead zones in 3 phase grid as well as in DC are presented here. The pantograph structure, blades, shoes etc. for AC/DC EMUs are dealt. The schematic diagram for electrification systems used for railways are given and explained with typical electrical parameters of Indian Railways.

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Design and Control of a Bidirectional Power Conversion System with 3-level T-type Inverter for Energy Storage Systems

  • Sung, Won-Yong;Ahn, Hyo Min;Oh, Chang-Yeol;Lee, Byoung Kuk
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.326-332
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the design process and the control method of the power conversion system (PCS) that consists of a bidirectional DC-DC converter and a 3-level T-type inverter for an energy storage system is presented. Especially the design method of the output LCL filter for a 3-lvel T-type inverter without complex mathematical process are proposed. The validity of the control method and design process in this paper are verified through simulation and experimental analysis.

Lossless Snubber with Minimum Voltage Stress for Continuous Current Mode Tapped-Inductor Boost Converters for High Step-up Applications

  • Kang, Jeong-Il;Han, Sang-Kyoo;Han, Jonghee
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.621-631
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    • 2014
  • To invigorate the tapped-inductor boost (TIB) topology in emerging high step-up applications for off-grid products, a lossless snubber consisting of two capacitors and three diodes is proposed. Since the switch voltage stress is minimized in the proposed circuit, it is allowed to use a device with a lower cost, higher efficiency, and higher availability. Moreover, since the leakage inductance is fully utilized, no effort to minimize it is required. This allows for a highly productive and cost-effective design of the tapped-inductor. The proposed circuit also shows a high step-up ratio and provides relaxation of the switching loss and diode reverse-recovery. In this paper, the operation is analyzed in detail, the steady-state equation is derived, and the design considerations are discussed. Some experimental results are provided to confirm the validity of the proposed circuit.

주택용 3kW급 태양광발전 계통연계형 인버터의 개발 (Development of 3kW Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Inverter for Household)

  • 김영록;박성우;김은연;김성환;류영현
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.518-520
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 주택용 3kW급 태양광발전 계통연계형 인버터에 대하여 설명한다. 기존에 생산된 승압형 DC-DC 컨버터를 추가한 인버터와 토폴로지는 같으나, 설치 장소의 제약을 받지 않도록 실외형 시스템으로 개선하였다. 또한, TMS320F2812, discrete IGBT등의 주요 소자를 채택하여 소형, 경량화 하였고, EMI 노이즈를 저감시켰다.

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100kW급 연료전지용 전력변환기 설계 (The Design of Grid Connecting Power Converter for 100kW Fuel Cell Systems)

  • 정홍주;정준모;권형남;송종환;임희천;안교상
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1217-1219
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    • 2003
  • 신 발전 방식들 중 하나인 용융탄산염형 연료전지 발전시스템 개발과 관련하여, 연료전지로부터 생성된 전력을 전력계통에 안정되게 변환, 주입하기 위한 계통연계형 전력변환기를 설계하고 단위기기별 성능 시험을 수행한 결과이다. 100kW급 전력변환기의 구조 설계에 있어서는, 100kW급 용융탄산염형 연료전지 시스템의 정격 사양 및 스택의 운전 형태에 따라 새로운 시뮬레이션 결과의 검토를 통해 DC/DC 컨버터부, 정류부, 인버터부의 회로 구성을 확정하고, 각 부에 사용될 소자들을 연료전지 출력 및 운전 사양에 맞게 설계하였다.

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계통연계형 태양광발전시스템을 위한 고주파 DC 링크 인버터 (High-Frequency DC Link Inverter for Grid-connected PV System)

  • 정영석;유권종
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2001
  • An investigation into power conditioners that interface with photovoltaic array and utilities has been completed. The rating for this investigation is residential system(3-5kVA) that interface with a 220V single phase utility connection. As the result of this investigation, a 3kVA high frequency PWM IGBT inverter feeding a high frequency isolation transformer with a sinusoidal current wave was selected. The output of the transformer rectified with a diode bridge rectifier. four IGBT, used as 60Hz switched, reverse the polarity of the rectified current on every other half cycle of the utility voltage. Even though the high frequency link system used more power semiconductors, a net size, weight, and parts cost saving result compared to the other systems due to elimination of 60Hz transformer.

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