• 제목/요약/키워드: DC bus

검색결과 271건 처리시간 0.027초

직류 마이크로그리드의 전력 공유 정확도 및 전압 제어 성능 향상을 위한 전압 민감도 행렬 기반의 분산 제어 방법 (A Distributed Control Method based on Voltage Sensitivity Matrix in DC Microgrids for Improvement of Power Sharing Accuracy and Voltage Regulation Performance)

  • 이기영;고병선;이재석;김래영
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.345-351
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    • 2018
  • A distributed control method is proposed to improve the power sharing performance of bidirectional distributed generators and the voltage regulation performance of a DC bus in a DC microgrid. Voltage sensitivity analysis based on power flow analysis is conducted to analyze the structural characteristics of a DC microgrid. A distributed control method using a voltage sensitivity matrix is proposed on the basis of this analysis. The proposed method uses information received through the communication system and performs the droop gain variation method and voltage shift method without additional PI controllers. This approach achieves improved power sharing and voltage regulation performance without output transient states. The proposed method is implemented through a laboratory-scaled experimental system consisting of two bidirectional distributed generators, namely, a load and a non-dispatchable distributed generator in a four-bus ring-type model. The experimental results show improved power sharing accuracy and voltage regulation performance.

SVPWM을 이용한 직류전력 회생시스템의 역률개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Power Factor Improvement of DC Power Regenerating Systems Using SVPWM)

  • 고영민;채수용;서영민;정대택;배영욱;홍순찬
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.196-198
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    • 2007
  • In the substations for traction systems and the large-scale discharging system of secondary batteries, the voltage of DC bus line goes up by the regenerated energy and the energy is usually wasted in resistor for system stability. This paper proposes the DC power regenerating system using a three phase PWM inverter. The proposed system can regenerate the excessive DC power from DC bus line to AC supply and control the power factor of AC supply to unity. To implement unity power factor, the magnitude of the inverter output voltage should be higher than that of AC supply and therefore SVPWM technique is adopted. Computer simulations are carried out to verify the validity of the proposed system.

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축소된 캐패시터 스토리지를 갖는 Voltage Bus Conditioner의 향상된 적응제어 (An Improved Adaptive Control Technique for the Voltage Bus Conditioner with the Reduced Capacitive Storage)

  • 나재두;이용근
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제60권1호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2011
  • More and all-electric aircraft (AEA) carry many loads with varied functions. In particular, there may be large pulsed loads with short duty ratios which can affect the normal operation of other loads. In this paper, a converter with spilt capacitors and an improved adaptive controller is used as the Voltage Bus Conditioner (VBC) with the reduced capacitive storage to mitigate the voltage transients on the bus. The proposed converter allows the smaller capacitive storage. Also, the proposed controller has the advantage of requiring only one sensor and performing both the functions of mitigating the voltage bus transients and maintaining the level of energy stored. Experimental results are presented which verify the control principles and demonstrate the practicality of the approach.

가정용 직류 플랫폼 설계 (DC Platform Design for Home Application)

  • 한상수
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권9호
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    • pp.1979-1984
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 가정내 주 배전시스템으로 DC 전력을 사용하기 위한 그린 Platform을 제시하였다. 제안한 Platform은 공통 DC bus와 양방향 DC 그리드를 갖는 구조이며 DC bus에 연결된 장비들은 에너지원(source), 부하(load), 양방향 장비(bi-directional devices)로 구분하였다. 현재의 기술을 바탕으로 전압과 시스템을 DC로 변환하고 부하에 직접 연결 시킴으로서 시스템 효율을 증가시키기 위한 구축 방법을 제시하였다.

DC 그리드 연계 된 효율적인 DC-DC 승압 컨버터 (An Efficient Step-Up DC-DC Converter for DC Grid Applications)

  • 이바둘라예브 안바르;박성준
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2020년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.91-93
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    • 2020
  • In recently days using distributed power generation systems constructed with boost type dc-dc converters is being extremely popularized because of the rising need of environment friendly energy generation power systems. In this paper a new constructed An efficient Step-Up DC-DC Converter for DC Grid Applications s proposed to boost a low level DC voltage(36-80V) to high DC bus (380V) level. When comparing to other step-up converters, the proposed topology has a reduced number of switching devices, can make high quality power with lower input current ripple and has wider input DC voltage range. Finally, the performance of the proposed topology is presented by simulation results with 350W hardware prototype.

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분산형 제어시스템을 이용한 DC MOTOR 속도 제어 (Speed Control of DC Motor using Distributed Control System)

  • 김승현;정준홍;박기헌
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.684-686
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    • 2004
  • This paper is concerned with the DC motor speed control using distributed control system. We design CAN nodes which can transmit control and monitoring data through CAN bus and apply these to distributed networked control system. The results of the experiment validate effectiveness of our distributed networked control system.

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PCB power-bus에 장하된, 결합제거 커패시터와 금속선의 상관관계적 영향 연구 (Correlated effects of decoupling capacitors and vias loaded in the PCB power-bus)

  • 강승택
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2005년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.15 No.1
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    • pp.429-432
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    • 2005
  • This paper investigates how the PCB power-bus structure's characteristics are influenced by the loading of decoupling capacitors that are placed close to vias, on purpose or not. It is worthwhile to see the correlated effects of the aforementioned lumped elements in that when they inevitably share one DC power-bus they will result in positive or negative changes in the PCB EMC design. The EM fields and impedance profiles are rigously calculated on the PCB power-bus cases loaded with the above components and their effects will be given to bring better PCB EMC countermeasures.

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DC전철구간의 회생인버터시스템 개발 (Development of Regeneration Invertor System for DC Electric Railway System)

  • 김용기;김주락;한문섭;김준구;양영철
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.505-511
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    • 2008
  • when electric traction system used DC 1500V runs on decline of rail road track and slows down, dc voltage goes beyond regular voltage. In this case extra power is forcibly wasted by resister because rectifier of substation and electric train including power converter and so on are out of order. This paper described a DC electric railway system, which can generate the excessive DC power form DC bus line to AC source in substation for traction system. The purpose of this study was the development of the regenerative inverter system which suppress extra DC-line voltage and regenerate the energy instead of using a resister. That is Developed regenerative inverter system returns the regenerative energy from the DC line voltage to the utility. In addition, the inverter can be compensate the harmonics caused by the power conversion devices used in the DC traction system.

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고무차륜시스템에서의 지락보호를 위한 급전선로 절연과 부극전위와의 영향 분석 (An Analysis of Influence Between the Power Feeding Line Insulation and Negative Rail Potential for the DC Ground Fault Protection in the Rubber Wheel System)

  • 정호성;신승권;김형철;박영;조상훈
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권4호
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    • pp.577-583
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    • 2013
  • We have analyzed influence of potential rise in negative bus, which caused by decrease of power feeding line insulation, upon protecting method of DC ground protection device which detecting potential rise between negative bus and ground in order to detect ground fault in the rubber wheel system. For this purpose, we proposed negative potential equation between negative bus and ground and calculated negative potential according to system condition changes by estimating power feeding line insulation changes in steel wheel system and rubber wheel system, and equalizing DC power feeding system when ground fault occurred. Also, in order to estimate negative potential of real system, we modeled the rubber wheel system, and simulated normal status, grounding fault occurrence and power feeding line insulation changes. In normal status, negative potential did not rise significantly regardless of vehicle operation. When ground fault occurred, negative potential rose up over 300V regardless of fault resistance. However, we also observed that negative potential rose when power feeding line insulation dropped down under $1M{\Omega}$. In conclusion, our result shows that in case of rubber wheel system unlike steel wheel system, relay will be prevented maloperation and insulation status observation can be ensured when ground over voltage relay will be set 200V ~ 300V.

Analysis and Implementation of a DC-DC Converter for Hybrid Power Supplies Systems

  • Yang, Lung-Sheng;Lin, Chia-Ching
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.1438-1445
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    • 2015
  • A new DC-DC power converter is researched for renewable energy and battery hybrid power supplies systems in this paper. At the charging mode, a renewable energy source provides energy to charge a battery via the proposed converter. The operating principle of the proposed converter is the same as the conventional DC-DC buck converter. At the discharging mode, the battery releases its energy to the DC bus via the proposed converter. The proposed converter is a non-isolated high step-up DC-DC converter. The coupled-inductor technique is used to achieve a high step-up voltage gain by adjusting the turns ratio. Moreover, the leakage-inductor energies of the primary and secondary windings can be recycled. Thus, the conversion efficiency can be improved. Therefore, only one power converter is utilized at the charging or discharging modes. Finally, a prototype circuit is implemented to verify the performance of the proposed converter.