• 제목/요약/키워드: DC boost converter

검색결과 704건 처리시간 0.026초

전류모드 PWM/PFM DC-DC Boost 변환기 설계 (A Design of Current Mode PWM/PFM DC-DC Boost Converter)

  • 황인호;유성목;박종태;유종근
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.404-407
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 전류모드에서 동작하는 PWM/PFM DC-DC Boost 변환기의 설계를 하였다. 부하전류가 클 때는 PWM으로 동작하고, 부하 전류가 작을 때는 PFM으로 동작함으로써 높은 효율을 유지할 수 있게 설계하였다. DC-DC Boost 변환기는 $0.35{\mu}m$ 공정으로 설계되었으며, 500KHz의 주파수에 동작하고, 최대 효율은 92.1%이다. 그리고 부하 전류가 최대 600mA까지 구동 할 수 있다. 전체 칩의 크기는 패드를 포함하여 $1300{\mu}m{\times}1070{\mu}m$이다. 따라서 작은 칩 면적으로 넓은 부하전류를 구동할 수 있는 DC-DC Boost 변환기를 설계하였다.

  • PDF

전류불연속 제어의 고효율 부스트 DC-DC 컨버터에 관한 연구 (A Study on High Efficiency Boost DC-DC Converter of Discontinuous Current Mode Control)

  • 곽동걸;김춘삼
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제54권9호
    • /
    • pp.431-436
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper studies a novel boost DC-DC converter operated high efficiency for discontinuous current mode (DCM) control. The converter worked in DCM eliminates the complicated circuit control requirement, reduces a number of components, and reduces the used reactive components size. In the general DCM converter, the switching devices are turned-on the zero current switching (ZCS), and the switching devices must be switched-off at a maximum reactor current. To achieve the zero voltage switching (ZVS) at the switching turn-off, the proposed converter is constructed by using a new loss-less snubber circuit. Soft-switched operation of the proposed boost converter is verified by digital simulation and experimental results. A new boost converter achieves the soft-switching for all switching devices without increasing their voltage and current stresses. The result is that the switching loss is very low and the efficiency of boost DC-DC converter is high.

패시브 보조 공진 스너버를 이용한 소프트 스위칭 승압형 DC-DC 컨버터의 토폴로지 (The Topology of Soft Switching Boost Type DC-DC Converter using a Passive Auxiliary Resonant Snubber)

  • 성치호;박한석
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제64권3호
    • /
    • pp.146-152
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a boost DC-DC converter using a modification of the passive auxiliary resonant snubber circuit with a DC-DC converter in a typical active auxiliary resonant snubber-bridge inverter. The proposed boost DC-DC converter is small compared to the DC-DC converter according to the soft-switching scheme that requires a general auxiliary switch by realizing the soft switching operation as a DC-DC converter which does not require an auxiliary switch. It is light-weight, switch the turn-on and turn-off switching loss at the time of the superposition of the voltage and current is extremely small, so small. And the reduction of the surge voltage and current of the switch. In addition, the proposed boost DC-DC converter has a high efficiency over a wide load characteristics change area than conventional hard switching PWM boost converter using an RC snubber loss.

능동 클램프 풀브릿지 부스트 컨버터에 대한 모델링 및 분석 (Modeling and Analysis of Active-Clamp, Full-Bridge Boost Converter)

  • 김만고
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.169-176
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 능동 클램프 풀브릿지 Boost 컨버터에 관한 DC 모델링과 AC 모델링 과정에 대하여 기술한다. 동작 원리로부터 이 컨버터의 교류 부분을 등가의 직류 부분으로 바꾸고 반도체 스위치를 재배치하여 개념적인 등가 회로가 유도된다. 유도된 등가회로는 CCM(Continuous conduction mode) Boost 컨버터와 DCM(Discontinuous conduction mode) Buck 컨버터로 표현된다. 유도된 등가회로의 각 스위치 부분을 PWM 스위치 모델로 대체하여 DC 모델 및 AC 모델이 완성된다. 이론적인 DC 및 AC 모델링 결과는 실험이나 SIMPLIS 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증된다.

Boost-Flyback topology를 이용한 1KW급 Converter (1KW converter using boost-flyback topology)

  • 황선남;채형준;임성규;이준영
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.7-12
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper proposed DC-DC converter for fuel cell that have high voltage and high current output characteristics. It is required step-up converter to use by general power supply, because the general rated voltage of fuel cell is low about 20$\sim$50V. The miniaturization of converter and DC link voltage can be controlled and high quality of output voltage uses mainly DC-DC converter. The boost converter and buck-boost converter do not get high boosting ratio. It is that proposed boost-flyback converter. Through simulation and an experiment, it could get high boosting ratio and efficiency more than 90%.

  • PDF

변압기 2차측 LLC 직렬공진컨버터 적용 승압형 DC/DC 컨버터 (The Secondary LLC Series Resonant Converter for the Boost DC/DC Converter)

  • 이현관;차인수;이기식;정봉근;강성인;김은수
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제55권8호
    • /
    • pp.423-429
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently, the high frequency isolated boost DC/DC converter has been widely used for the PCS (Power Conditioning System) system because of its small size and low cost. However, the high frequency isolated boost DC/DC converters applied the conventional voltage-fed converter and current-fed converter have the problems such as the high conduction losses and the surge voltage due to the high circulating current and the leakage inductance, respectively. To overcome this problems, in this paper the secondary LLC resonant converter is proposed, and the experimental results of the secondary LLC series resonant converter for boost DC/DC converter are verified on the simulation based on the theoretical analysis and the 700W experimental prototype.

부하변동을 고려한 DC/DC 승압형 컨버터의 외란 관측기 기반 출력 궤환 제어기 (A Disturbance Observer-Based Output Feedback Controller for a DC/DC Boost Converter with Load Variation)

  • 정구종;김인혁;손영익
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제58권7호
    • /
    • pp.1405-1410
    • /
    • 2009
  • Output voltage of a DC/DC power converter system is likely to be distorted if variable loads exist in the output terminal. This paper presents a new disturbance observer(DOB) approach to maintain a robust regulation of the output voltage of a boost type DC/DC converter. Unlike the buck-type converter case, the regulation problem of the boost converter is very complicated by the fact that, with respect to the output voltage to be regulated, the system is non-minimum phase. Owing to the non-minimum phase property the classical DOB approach has not been applied to the boost converter. Motivated by a recent result on the application of DOB to non-mimimum phase system, an output feedback control law is proposed by using a parallel feedforward compensator. Simulation results using the Simulink SimPowerSystems prove the performance of the proposed controller against load variation.

자려식 승강압형 DC-DC 컨버터 (Self-Excited Buck-Boost DC-DC Converter)

  • 이성길;안태영
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제48권11호
    • /
    • pp.663-669
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper presents new self excited DC-DC converters such as Buck-boost type, Buck type and also non-inverting Buck-boost type. The proposed converters has the following advantages: simple topology, small number of circuit components, easy control method. Therefore, these converters are suitable for the portable appliances with battery source. It is especially suited for low power DC-DC conversion applications where non isolation output power is usually required. The steady state characteristics of proposed self exciting Buck-boost DC-DC converter are analysis and the result shows good agreement with experimental value. Furthermore the experimental results for 50W class self oscillating Buck-boost DC-DC converter have been obtained, which demonstrate the high efficiency and good performance.

  • PDF

CMOS 0.18um 공정을 이용한 Dead-Time 적응제어 기능을 갖는 PWM DC-DC Boost 변환기 설계 (Design of a PWM DC-DC Boost Converter with Adaptive Dead-Time Control Using a CMOS 0.18um Process)

  • 황인호;윤은정;박종태;유종근
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보통신학회 2012년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.285-288
    • /
    • 2012
  • 기존의 DC-DC Boost 변환기에 사용되는 일반적인 non-overlapping gate driver는 dead-time이 고정되어 있기 때문에 body-diode conduction loss 또는 charge-sharing loss가 발생하는 문제점이 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이러한 loss에 의한 효율 감소를 줄이기 위해 dead-time 적응제어 기능을 갖는 PWM DC-DC Boost 변환기를 설계하였다. 또한, 부하전류가 작은 경우 효율을 증가시키기 위해 power switching 회로를 사용하였다. 그 결과 넓은 부하 전류 범위에서 높은 효율을 얻을 수 있다. 제안된 DC-DC Boost 변환기는 CMOS 0.18um공정으로 설계하였다. 2.5V의 입력전압을 받아서 3.3V의 출력전압을 얻는다. 스위칭 주파수는 500kHz이며, 최대효율은 97.8%이다.

  • PDF

Soft-Switching PWM Boost Chopper-Fed DC-DC Power Converter with Load Side Auxiliary Passive Resonant Snubber

  • Nakamura, Mantaro;Ogura, Koki;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제4권3호
    • /
    • pp.161-168
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new circuit topology of high-frequency soft switching commutation boost type PWM chopper-fed DC-DC power converter with a loadside auxiliary passive resonant snubber. In the proposed boost type chopper-fed DC-DC power converter circuit operating under a principle of ZCS turn-on and ZVS turn-off commutation, the capacitor and inductor in the auxiliary passive resonant circuit works as the lossless resonant snubber. In addition to this, the voltage and current peak stresses of the power semiconductor devices as well as their di/dt or dv/dt dynamic stress can be effectively reduced by the single passive resonant snubber treated here. Moreover, it is proved that chopper-fed DC-DC power converter circuit topology with an auxiliary passive resonant snubber could solve some problems on the conventional boost type hard switching PWM chopper-fed DC-DC power converter. The simulation results of this converter are illustrated and discussed as compared with the experimental ones. The feasible effectiveness of this soft witching DC-DC power converter with a single passive resonant snubber is verified by the 5kW, 20kHz experimental breadboard set up to be built and tested for new energy utilization such as solar photovoltaic generators and fuel sell generators.