• 제목/요약/키워드: DC Motor Drive System

검색결과 309건 처리시간 0.031초

Extended Double Carrier PWM을 이용한 3상 영구자석 동기 전동기의 구동 (Application of Extended Double Carrier PWM to Three Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive System)

  • 이준혁;양형규;박정욱
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2018년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.388-389
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    • 2018
  • 최근 차량용 인버터의 소형화 문제가 대두되고 있는 가운데, 3상 인버터의 구성품인 DC 링크 커패시터와 방열 시스템은 인버터에서 큰 부피를 차지하고 있다. DC 링크 커패시터의 부피는 커패시터에 흐르는 전류에 의해 결정되므로, 커패시터의 RMS 전류를 저감하는 것이 중요하다. 또한, 인버터의 스위칭 손실을 저감하면 방열 시스템의 크기를 줄일 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 추가적인 하드웨어 없이 PWM 방식 변경만으로 DC 링크 커패시터 RMS 전류와 스위칭 손실을 저감할 수 있는 Extended Double Carrier PWM을 소개한다. 또한, PSIM 시뮬레이션으로 이를 영구자석 동기 전동기의 구동에 적용하고, 기존에 널리 쓰이는 방식인 Space Vector PWM 및 Discontinuous PWM과 비교하여 그 특성을 살펴본다.

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차세대전동차 진동시험 결과 및 고찰 (Vibration Test Result and Consideration for AUTS(Advanced Urban Transit System)

  • 홍재성;김길동;이장무;원종운;이안호;성창원
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.2276-2279
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    • 2011
  • The AUTS(Advanced Urban Transit System) are developed by government R&D business. This units are under main line performance test in Daebul test line. Both AC and DC could apply to the AUTS for pantagraph voltage. So main transformer and some high voltage filters are added to the under-frame. As a result the total weight of each car(Mc1-Tp1-M-T-Tp2-Mc2) is different. And axle load is different each other. The main characteristics of AUTS(Advanced Urban Transit System) are as follows. One inverter control one motor, DDM(Dircet Drive Motor), no driving gear, plug no end door, self-steering bogie etc. These matters could be appeared to strange vibration. So vibration test is important. The vibration test performed to Mc1 and Tp1. The results were checked to the up-down direction and left-right direction for acceleration.

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BLDC 전동기의 속도 제어를 위한 적응 퍼지 기법 (An Adaptive Fuzzy Tuning Method for the Speed Control for BLDG Motor Drive)

  • 권정진;한우용;김성중;;임정흠
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1142-1144
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    • 2003
  • This Paper presents a speed controller based on the adaptive fuzzy tuning method for brushless DC(BLDC) motor drives under load variations. Generally, the speed tracking control systems use PI controller due to its simple structure and easy of design. PI controller, however, suffers from the electrical machine parameter variations and disturbances. In order to improve the tracking control performance under load variations, PI controller of which the parameters are modified during operation by adaptive fuzzy tuning method. This method based on optimal fuzzy logic system has simple structure and computational simplicity. It needs only sample data which is obtained by optimal controller off-line. As the sample data implemented in the adaptive fuzzy system can be modified or extended, a flexible control system can be obtained. Simulation results show the usefulness of the proposed controller.

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초음파 모터를 이용한 다지 로봇 손 및 제어시스템 개발 (Development of a New Multi-Fingered Robot Hand Using Ultrasonic Motors and Its Control System)

  • 김병호;오상록;유범재;서일홍;최혁렬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.327-332
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a new multi-fingered robot hand using ultrasonic motors and its control system are developed. The developed robot hand has four fingers and fifteen articulated joints. The distal joint of each finger is directly driven by ultrasonic motor and all joints except the distal joint has low transmission gear mechanism with the motor. The developed robot hand has several advantages in size compared to a hand using conventional DC motors, and in performance compared to a hand using tendons to drive joints. A VME-bus based hand control system and ultrasonic motor driver are also developed. The performance of the hand is confirmed by using the developed control system in real-time.

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An Optimal Current Distribution Method of Dual-Rotor BLDC Machines

  • Kim, Sung-Jung;Park, Je-Wook;Im, Won-Sang;Jung, Hyun-Woo;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.250-255
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes an optimal current distribution method of dual-rotor brushless DC machines (DR-BLDCMs) which have inner and outer surface-mounted permanent-magnet rotors. The DR-BLDCM has high power density and high torque density compare to the conventional single rotor BLDCM. To drive the DR-BLDCM, dual 3-phase PWM inverters are required to excite the currents of a dual stator of the DR-BLDCM and an optimal current distribution algorithm is also needed to enhance the system efficiency. In this paper, the copper loss and the switching loss of a DR-BLDCM drive system are analyzed according to the motor parameters and the switching frequency. Moreover, the optimal current distribution method is proposed to minimize the total electrical loss. The validity of the proposed method was verified through several experiments.

Novel Topologies Implementation for SRM Drive with Conventional Type Structure

  • Yoon, Yong-Ho;Won, Chung-Yuen;Kim, Jae-Moon
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents novel topologies implementation for Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) drive used in commercial applications. For effective utilization of the developed system, a novel direct current controlled PWM scheme is designed and implemented to produce the desired dynamic speed characteristic. In comparison to conventional asymmetric converter topology, it can minimize entire system costs by reducing numbers of power semiconductors. Therefore, it may open up investigation of a new way for SRM to compete with other ac motors such as induction motors, brushless dc motors, etc. The validity of the proposed method is verified through theoretical explanation and experimental results.

퍼지 PI scaling factor의 분석적인 유도방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on an Analytical Approach to the Derivation of Fuzzy PI Scaling Factor)

  • 전기영
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.460-463
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    • 2000
  • Fuzzy logic control(FLC) has been studied extensively and has been applied in various applications. The most popular control strategy takes the Fuzzy Proportional-Integral(FPI) form while systematic methods have been developed to derive the fuzzy rules and membership functions the choice of the scaling factors remains an open problem, In this paper an analytical FPI scaling factor determining method is derived based on the functional equivalence of the PI and FPI controllers. Simulation have been carried out with a brushless DC motor drive system as test-bed the obtained results drive system as test-bed the obtained results have verified that the derived method is applicable to both the initial choice and further tuning of the FPI scaling factors.

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슬라이딩 모우드를 이용한 위치 서보 운전에 관한 연구 (A Study on Position Servo Drive with Sliding Mode Control)

  • 원종수;민준기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 1988
  • In this paper the application of variable structure control with sliding modes for improving the dynamic response and eliminating chattering of DC servo motor drive is presented. Sliding mode control is an effective means to keep a system insensitive to parameter variation and disturbances. In this method the control structure is changed discontinuously to farce the system dynamic to follow a predetermined trajectory. However the discontinuous change in control structure causes the controller input to chatter and gives non-zero steady state error. To overcome this problem, the discontinuous sign function is replaced by a proper continuous function, and presented through experiment.

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공진제어기와 반복제어기를 사용한 전동기의 주기적인 속도 리플 저감 (Reduction of Periodic Speed Ripple of Electric Machines Using Resonant Controller and Repetitive Controller)

  • 정성민;이정호;최종우
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권11호
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    • pp.1434-1446
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents new speed control strategy for periodic load torque injected in AC motor. If motor drive system has a periodic load torque, it causes a periodic motor speed ripple bringing about vibrations and noises. This paper proposed new control method consisting of PIR(proportional-integral-resonant) controller and repetitive controller. PIR controller controls DC, low frequency and fundamental components and repetitive controller controls other harmonics. The performance has been verified through computer simulations using MATLAB Simulink and experiments.

철도차량 추진 제어를 위한 유도전동기 센서리스 구동 시스템에서 타행운전시 속도 추정 (Speed Estimation at Coasting Condition in a Sensorless Induction Motor Drive for Railway Vehicle Traction System)

  • 김상훈;박내춘
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제30권A호
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a speed estimation method at coasting operation in an induction motor speed sensorless control for railway vehicle traction systems is presented. At coasting operation, there is no information obtaining rotor speed since all switches of an inverter are turned off. The inverter frequency should be synchronized with the rotor frequency for repowering at coasting condition. The proposed method injects DC current to the induction motor during a short time, then the flux angle and rotor speed needed for control can be estimated rapidly.

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