• Title/Summary/Keyword: DB 시스템

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A Comprehensive Framework for Estimating Pedestrian OD Matrix Using Spatial Information and Integrated Smart Card Data (공간정보와 통합 스마트카드 자료를 활용한 도시철도 역사 보행 기종점 분석 기법 개발)

  • JEONG, Eunbi;YOU, Soyoung Iris;LEE, Jun;KIM, Kyoungtae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.409-422
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    • 2017
  • TOD (Transit-Oriented Development) is one of the urban structure concentrated on the multifunctional space/district with public transportation system, which is introduced for maintaining sustainable future cities. With such trends, the project of building complex transferring centers located at a urban railway station has widely been spreaded and a comprehensive and systematic analytical framework is required to clarify and readily understand the complicated procedure of estimation with the large scale of the project. By doing so, this study is to develop a comprehensive analytical framework for estimating a pedestrian OD matrix using a spatial information and an integrated smart card data, which is so called a data depository and it has been applied to the Samseong station for the model validation. The proposed analytical framework contributes on providing a chance to possibly extend with digitalized and automated data collection technologies and a BigData mining methods.

Extraction of Three-dimensional Hybrid City Model based on Airborne LiDAR and GIS Data for Transportation Noise Mapping (교통소음지도 작성을 위한 3차원 도시모델 구축 : 항공 LiDAR와 GIS DB의 혼용 기반)

  • Park, Taeho;Chun, Bumseok;Chang, Seo Il
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.985-991
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    • 2014
  • The combined method utilizing airborne LiDAR and GIS data is suggested to extract 3-dimensional hybrid city model including roads and buildings. Combining the two types of data is more efficient to estimate the elevations of various types of roads and buildings than using either LiDAR or GIS data only. This method is particularly useful to model the overlapped roads around the so called spaghetti junction. The preliminary model is constructed from the LiDAR data, which can give wrong information around the overlapped parts. And then, the erratic vertex points are detected by imposing maximum vertical grade allowable on the elevated roads. For the purpose of efficiency, the erratic vertex points are corrected through linear interpolation method. To avoid the erratic treatment of the LiDAR data on the facades of buildings 2 meter inner-buffer zone is proposed to efficiently estimate the height of a building. It is validated by the mean value(=5.26 %) of differences between estimated elevations on 2 m inner buffer zone and randomly observed building elevations.

Database Basic Design for Safe Management Radioactive Waste (방사성폐기물 안전관리 데이터베이스 기본설계)

  • 손동찬;안경일;정덕진;조용백
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.470-483
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    • 2003
  • As the amount of radioactive waste and related information to be managed are increasing, some organizations are trying or planning to computerize the management on radioactive waste. When we consider that information on safe management of radioactive waste should be used In association with national radioactive waste management project, standardization of data form and its protocol is required. Korea Institute of Nuclear Safety(KINS) will establish and operate nationwide integrated database in order to effectively manage a large amount of information on national radioactive waste. This database allows not only to trace and manage the trend of radioactive waste occurrence and in storage but also to produce reliable analysis results for the quantity accumulated. Consequently, we can provide necessary information for national radioactive waste management policy and related industry's planing. This study explains the database design which is the essential element for information management.

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Analysis of Influences on the Coast Construction Facilities depending on Sea Level Rise (해수면 상승에 따른 연안 건설시설물의 영향 분석)

  • Park, Jun-Young;Bu, Yang-Su;Lee, Dong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.825-828
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    • 2009
  • 기후변화는 기상재해뿐만 아니라 지속적인 해수면 상승의 원인이 되고 있으며, 자연 생태계화 인간의 사회, 경제시스템 전반에 걸쳐 영향을 미치고 있으며, 건설분야도 이와 무관하지 않다. 특히 기후변화는 해수면 상승으로 이어져 사회기반시설인 항구, 연안도로, 철도, 빌딩 등과 연안산업인 석유 및 석유화학공장, 그리고 서비스업인 관광에 대한 위협으로 나타나고 있다. 이러한 해수면 상승은 토지 및 건물의 재산 가치 하락과 해수면 상승에 따른 보호비용 증대, 구조물의 급속한 노후화에 따른 유지관리비용의 증가뿐만 아니라 정치적 제도적 불안 및 사회동요 등을 유발할 수 있다. 우리나라의 경우, 지난 100년간 6대 도시 평균기온이 약 $1.5^{\circ}C$ 상승하였으며, 해수면(제주기준)은 40년간 22cm가 상승하였다. 특히 제주의 경우 매년 5mm씩의 해수면 상승을 보이고 있으며 이는 전 지구 해수면 상승률보다 3배 높은 수치이다. 본 연구는 해수면의 상승에 따른 건설분야의 영향을 분석하기 위한 선도적인 연구로서, 연구의 범위를 제주지역에 국한하였으며, 해수면 상승에 따른 영향 지역을 추출하고, 영향 지역 내 건설시설물 정보를 추출하기 위한 절차를 규명하였다. 본 연구 결과는 유지보수 및 시설물 이설에 따른 공사비 산출의 근거가 될 뿐만 아니라 관련 예산 확보에 대한 근거 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다. 향후 관련 지역의 유지보수 및 이설 공사비 정보의 추출 및 DB 구축을 통해 연안 건설 시설물의 이설에 따른 공사비를 예측할 수 있을 것이다.

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Preparation of Permselective Membrane by Mean of a Radiation-Induced Grafting (방사선 그래프트에 의한 반투막 제조연구)

  • Young Kun Kong;Hoon Seun Chang;Chong Kwang Lee;Jae Ho Choi
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1983
  • By controlling both the means of grafting and the cast-solution components, no degradation and dimensional change of radiation-induced graft polymerization were found. The electric resistance of styrene-cellulose acetate grafts increases with increasing styrene content, while those for the hydrophilic monomers show no marked effect. In comparison with the grafted cellulose acetate membrane by simultaneous irradiation method, the appearance of the grafted membrane by post-polymerization method was not markedly changed irrespective of the percent of grafting and radiation dose of electron beam or ${\gamma}$-ray. The combination of crosslinking agents such as divinyl benzene (OB) or trimethyl propane triacrylate (TMPT) in the VP:St:BPO system leads to gradual increase of the percent of grafting. The activation energy for grafting of St:VP:BPO solution onto cellulose acetate membrane was determined to be about 21.8 Kcal/mole over the range of 55$^{\circ}$-8$0^{\circ}C$. The initial rate of grafting (in %/hr) is proportional to the power 0.76 for dose intensities.

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A Study on Specific of Ground Water Temperature Changes of the Small Scaled SCW GWHP System in Case of Heating (소규모 SCW 지중열 시스템의 난방시 지하수 온도 변화 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Seung-Jin;Lee, Won-Ho;Kim, Ju-Young;Hong, Won-Hwa;Ahn, Chang-whan
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1347-1352
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    • 2008
  • The SCW ground heat pump system releases ground energy from the ground water of ground heat exchanger. In other word, ground water is used to heating through releases ground energy which oneself has. But the thermal efficiency of system is going to down because repetitive process of ground water will lost ground energy in standing column well system and if heating load is continually increase, energy of ground water may be frozen or there are no benefits to use ground energy as it owes just little energy. To solve these problems, there are need to exchange water to the ground heat exchanger then the way will be used to maintain Efficiency continually as the way of to be supplied with fresh ground water into ground heat exchanger. However, this type causes waste of ground water. Therefore it is essential to discharge water to outside timely on a heat exchanger. Therefor through a study, find out the best time to discharge water to outside and exchange water to ground heat exchanger, and propose to the DB of design of the ground heat exchanger.

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Ranked Web Service Retrieval by Keyword Search (키워드 질의를 이용한 순위화된 웹 서비스 검색 기법)

  • Lee, Kyong-Ha;Lee, Kyu-Chul;Kim, Kyong-Ok
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.213-223
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    • 2008
  • The efficient discovery of services from a large scale collection of services has become an important issue[7, 24]. We studied a syntactic method for Web service discovery, rather than a semantic method. We regarded a service discovery as a retrieval problem on the proprietary XML formats, which were service descriptions in a registry DB. We modeled services and queries as probabilistic values and devised similarity-based retrieval techniques. The benefits of our way are follows. First, our system supports ranked service retrieval by keyword search. Second, we considers both of UDDI data and WSDL definitions of services amid query evaluation time. Last, our technique can be easily implemented on the off-theshelf DBMS and also utilize good features of DBMS maintenance.

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A Concurrency Control Method using Optimistic Control in Mobile Computing DB Environment (모바일 컴퓨팅 데이터베이스 환경에서의 낙관적 제어기법을 이용한 동시성제어기법)

  • Cho Sung-Je
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.2 s.40
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    • pp.131-143
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    • 2006
  • The rapid growth of mobile communication technology has provided the expansion of mobile internet services, particularly mobile realtime transaction takes much weight among mobile fields. Current mobile transaction service has serious problems which check its development, such as low bandwidths, hand over, expensive charge system, and low response time. but, There is an increasing demand for various mobile applications to process transactions in a mobile computing fields. In mobile computing environments. A mobile host computing system demands for new concurrency control method to use the bandwidth efficiently, to improve the bottleneck and the response time of transactions. This study suggests about an efficient concurrency control in a mobile computing environment. Concurrency control method in existing method uses two phases locking method. In this method, Many clients can't use the same segment simultaneously, and so useless waiting time increases. The characteristic of this proposed method unlike existing one, Enable the transaction approaching different data in the same segment to minimize the useless waiting time by permitting segments, and therefore improves the coexistence of system. Also, It shows the algorithm of the proposed concurrence control method.

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A Comparative Study of Internet Services Providing Information on China : Focusing on the Formation of the China Specialist Forum (인터넷을 활용한 중국정보제공 서비스에 관한 비교연구 : 중국전문가포럼 구축현황을 중심으로)

  • Chong, Da-Song
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.87-104
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    • 2002
  • With China Market and strengthening of an international and political position of China, we need to promote exchange and cooperation with China for the supplement of economic vitality and for contriving the contribution of the flow of growth. The necessity of salient traits is needed such as sharing information, training a specialist, network between China Specialists, system establishment of China information DB and sharing China information. Accordingly, KIEP makes the most of limited special manpower and information, and developed China Specialist Forum Website : CSF which will make a stepping stone of systematic, synthetic exchange and cooperation with China. KIEP presented a development direction, comparing and analyzing promptly easy to get the information China Specialists want here, CSF made for mutual exchange of science, trade and the other issue, Taiwan website "a commercial business intelligence network of China and Taiwan", and Singapore "IE Singapore".

Geographical Distribution Range and Preliminary Conservation Assessment of Fraxinus chiisanensis Nakai, A Korean Endemic Plant, Using IUCN Red List Criterion B (한반도 특산식물 물들메나무 분포와 적색목록 평가 적용 가능성)

  • Jung, JI-Young;Park, Jeong-Geun;Pi, Jung-Hun;Park, Jeong-Seok;Son, O-Gyeong;Suh, Gang-uk;Lee, Cheul-ho;Son, Sung-Won
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2018.04a
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    • pp.30-30
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    • 2018
  • 한반도 고유 식물자원인 특산식물 물들메나무의 지리학적 분포 범위에 대한 고찰을 시도 하였으며, 이를 바탕으로 IUCN 적색목록 평가 자료 확보를 위해 IUCN Red List Criteria B의 분포범위(Extent of occurrence)와 점유면적(Area of occupancy)을 측정하였다. 물들메나무 분포도 작성을 위해 분포가 언급된 관련 문헌자료, 국립수목원 표본관(KH) 소장 표본정보, 국가생물종지식정보시스템(Nature) 종발생정보 DB, 그리고 현장조사 자료를 활용하였다. 이를 통해 한반도 특산식물 물들메나무는 지리산을 중심으로 전라남 북도, 경상남 북도 및 충청북도에 분포하고 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 북방한계지역은 경상북도 보현산으로 추정된다. 수집된 분포정보를 바탕으로 IUCN Red List Criteria B의 분포범위(Extent of occurrence)과 점유면적(Area of occupancy)을 계산한 결과 각각 $25,183km^2$, $96km^2$로 나타났다. 하지만 정확한 보전지위 평가를 위해서는 점유면적, 분포범위, 서식지 면적, 개체군 크기에 대한 지속적인 하락과 극단적인 변동을 측정할 수 있는 모니터링과 객관적인 자료가 요구된다.

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