• Title/Summary/Keyword: D. nipponicum

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Taxonomic study of the genus Diplazium (Woodsiaceae) in Korea (한국산 참빗고사리속(우드풀과)의 분류)

  • Lee, Chang Shook
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.175-186
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    • 2005
  • Cladistic analysis was performed to reveal the interspecific relationship of nine taxa of Korean Diplazium (Woodsiaceae). A total of 29 taxa with 20 taxa of eastern asiatic species as ingroup and three taxa of Athyrium as outgroup, were analyzed with 17 morphological characters. Diplazium nipponicum, recently found from Jeju Island, was most closely related to D. chinense by having the acuminate apex of pinnule segment and fascicled fronds. Diplazium nipponicum was distinguished from D. chinense by having scales and pinnule segments of serrated margin, and non-overlapped pinnules. Diplazium nipponicum and D. chinense were closely related to D. mesosorum and D. hajizoense in sequence, by having long acute apex in pinnae. These species formed same clade with D. subtripinnatum, which is endemic to Japan and D. kawakamii, which is distributed in Japan and Taiwan.

Isolation of Pectolinarin from the Aerial Parts of Cirsium nipponicum (물엉겅퀴 지상부로부터 Pectolinarin의 분리)

  • Do, Jae-Chul;Jung, Keun-Young;Son, Kun-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.73-75
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    • 1994
  • A flavone glycoside was isolated from the aerial parts of Cirsium nipponicum Makino in good yield and identified as pectolinarigenin $7-O-{\alpha}-{_L}-rhamnopyranosyl(1{\longrightarrow}6)-{\beta}-{_D}-glucopyranoside$, pectolinarin, on the basis of chemical and spectroscopic evidence.

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Flora of crop lands in Ulleungdo Island (울릉도 농경지의 식물상)

  • Kim, Myung-Hyun;Hong, Sun-Hee;Lee, Yong-Ho;Kim, Min-Kyeong;Choi, Soon-Kun;Eo, Jinu;Yeob, So-Jin;Bang, Jeong Hwan;Oh, Young-Ju
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.245-257
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    • 2021
  • Ulleungdo, a volcanic island, has different climate, soil, and topography characteristics from inland of the Korean Peninsula. Its agriculture also exhibits distinctive features. This study focused on floristic compositions and characteristics of crop lands in Ulleungdo. Flora surveys were conducted for 37 areas three times, one in May of 2016, one in July of 2020, and one in August of 2020. Results showed that vascular plants of crop lands in Ulleungdo included 186 taxa of 53 families, 132 genera, 160 species, 14 varieties, five subspecies, and five hybrids. Asteraceae had the most diverse species (33 taxa), followed by Poaceae (25 taxa), Fabaceae (12 taxa), Polygonaceae (11 taxa), and Liliaceae (nine taxa). The biological type of crop lands in Ulleungdo island was determined to be Th-R5-D4-e type. Rare plants were found for nine taxa: Athyrium acutipinnulum Kodama ex Nakai, Sedum takasimense Nakai, Rubus takesimensis Nakai, Dystaenia takesimana (Nakai) Kitag., Ligustrum foliosum Nakai, Aster pseudoglehni Y.Lim, Cirsium nipponicum (Maxim.) Makino, Lilium hansonii Leichtlin ex D.D.T.Moore, and Polygonatum robustum (Korsh.) Nakai. In addition, 45 taxa contained naturalized plants of 13 families, 33 genera, 44 species, and one variety. Urbanization and naturalization indices were 13.9%, and 24.2%, respectively.