• 제목/요약/키워드: Cylindrical cavity

검색결과 145건 처리시간 0.025초

Analytical solution for undrained plane strain expansion of a cylindrical cavity in modified cam clay

  • Silvestri, Vincenzo;Abou-Samra, Ghassan
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.19-37
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the results of analytical and numerical analyses of the effects of performing a pressuremeter test or driving a pile in clay. The geometry of the problem has been simplified by the assumptions of plane strain and axial symmetry. Pressuremeter testing or installation of driven piles has been modelled as an undrained expansion of a cylindrical cavity. Stresses, pore water pressures, and deformations are found by assuming that the clay behaves like normally consolidated modified Cam clay. Closed-form solutions are obtained which allow the determination of the principal effective stresses and the strains around the cavity. The analysis which indicates that the intermediate principal stress at critical state is not equal to the mean of the other two principal stresses, except when the clay is initially isotropically consolidated, also permits finding the limit expansion and excess pore water pressures by means of the Almansi finite strain approach. Results are compared with published data which were determined using finite element and finite difference methods.

유전체 디스크가 삽입된 원통형 공동 공진기에서의 공진 모드 구분에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Resonant Mode Identification in the Dielectric-disc Loaded Cylindrical Cavity Resonatorsv)

  • 이원희;김태신
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2002
  • We described a method of resonant mode identification in dielectric-disc loaded cylindrical cavity resonators. The characteristic equations are solved using the ContourPlot graph of Mathematica. Contour graph method uses graphical method. It is comparable with numerical method. The numerical method is very difficult mode identification. The analysis is based on the approximated electromagnetic representation which is only concentrated on the calculation of resonant frequencies, and a mode identification of resonant frequencies has not been covered. However, It is possible to calculate precise resonant frequencies and to identify the mode of resonant frequencies using the contour graph method. The contour graph method is not a method using approximated representation of electromagnetic field variation at the outer area of dielectric in the resonators. It is a method using enact representation.

내부에 두 개의 융기부를 가지고 표면에 방사슬롯을 갖는 원통형 안테나 (A Cylindrical Reentrant Cavity with a Circumferential Slot as an Antenna)

  • 채규수;임중수
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.407-411
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 원통 실린더 내부의 아래와 윗면에 융기부가 있고 원통의 가운데 면을 따라 슬롯이 있는 구조에 대한 모사 연구이다. 이 연구는 두 융기부나 슬롯의 크기를 조절하여 원통의 크기를 0.3파장으로 줄일 수 있음을 보여주고 있다. CST MWS를 이용한 모사 결과는 이론적인 예측과 비슷한 결과를 보여주고 전기적으로 작은 안테나의 연구에 중요한 역할을 할 것으로 사료된다.

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A photo-thermal interaction in semi-conductor medium with cylindrical cavity by analytical and numerical methods

  • Abbas, Ibrahim A.
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.267-273
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    • 2021
  • In this work, we compare the analytical solutions with the numerical solutions for photothermal interactions in semiconductor medium containing cylindrical cavity. This paper is devoted to a study of the photothermal interactions in semiconductor medium in the context of the coupled photo-thermal model. The basic equations are formulated in the domain of Laplace transform and the eigenvalue scheme are used to get the analytical solutions. The numerical solution is obtained by using the implicit finite difference method (IFDM). A comparison between the analytical solution and the numerical solutions are obtained. It is found that the implicit finite difference method (IFDM) is applicable, simple and efficient for such problems.

주파수평균된 전계전력패턴을 사용한 high-contrast 원기둥 공동의 incoherent 영상법 (Incoherent imaging method for high-contrast cylindrical cavity by using frequency-averaged electric field intensity pttern)

  • 강진섭;라정웅
    • 전자공학회논문지D
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    • 제35D권2호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, an incoherent imaging of a high-contrast cylindrical cavity illuminated by the time-harmonic cylindrical wave is obtained ia the back-projections of he incoherent intensity patterns, which si acquired by averaging out the multi-frequency intensities of the total electric field scattered from this object in the cross-borehole measurement configuration. Multi-freuqncy effect is shown numerically and is intepreted analytically by the mutual coherence function defined in the is frequency domain. This imaging method is validated by imaging high-contrast cylindrical cavidities and the conditions to get better image are investigated.

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유동관에 형성된 Cavity로부터의 입자확산현상 연구 (A Study of Particle Diffusion from a Cavity in Flow Tube)

  • 이진원;구재학;김현영
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 1994
  • Particle contamination into and out of a cavity-cylindrical cavities with aspect ratios(width/depth) less than, equal to 1 and langer than 1, and also three dianensional T's attached to a cylindrical flow tube was studied numerically, using a finite difference method. In the process of unsteady particle diffusion, the particles contained in a concentration boundary layer near the tube wall plays an important role in the initial stage, after which a quasi-steady concentration profile is developed inside the cavity, resulting in an exponential change of concentration with time. Average concentration and its rate of change are observed to be closely correlated by a power law function in terms of Reynolds number and the logarithm of Schmidt number. Effects of the three parameters-Re, Sc, and aspect ratio-are analysed and well explained.

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매질내의 원통형 공동에 의한 전자파 회절패턴 (Electromagnetic wave diffraction pattern by a circular cylindrical cavity in the denser medium)

  • 이택경;김세윤;라정웅
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제32A권6호
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 1995
  • Diffraction patterns of the electromagnetic field scattered by a circular cylindrical cavity embedded in a dielectric medium are analyzed. When the wavelength of the incident wave is comparable to the radius of the cavity, strong double dips occur at the locations corresponding to the top and the bottom of the cavity. Furthermore, the phase changes abruptly about the dip points. The changes of the amplitude and the phase patterns are observed as the measuring distance and the signal frequency varies. The effects of the change of the medium dielectric constant on the diffraction pattern is also presented.

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원통형 Microwave Cavity를 이용한 기체크로마토그라프 원자발광 검출기의 특성에 관한 연구 (Characterization of Atomic Emission Detector for Gas Chromatography Using Cylindrical Microwave Cavity)

  • 박영주;유희수
    • 분석과학
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 1992
  • 원통형 microwave cavity를 이용한 플라즈마 발생장치를 기체크로마토그라프에 연결하여 원자발광 검출기로 사용하였다. 이 장치를 이용하여 몇 가지 원소에 대한 검출한계를 결정하였다. 브롬과 황에 대한 검출한계는 각각 0.46 pg/s 와 0.51 ng/s였으며, 운반기체의 유량이 10~20 mL/min에서 안정한 플라즈마를 얻을 수 있었다.

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금속으로 이루어진 원통형 공진기 윗면에 위치한 환형슬롯 복사기에 대한 해석방법 (Analysis method for the annular slot radiator in a metal-backed cylindrical cavity)

  • 조영기;윤리호;이종익;홍재표;신현진
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제32A권12호
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 1995
  • A theoretical method has been considered for the analysis of an annular slot radiator in a metal-backed cylindrical cavity with coaxial feed. In order to check the validity of the method theoretical values of the input return loss and radiation pattern are compared with experimental values. There is good agreement between them.

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