• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cylinder sedimentation test

Search Result 2, Processing Time 0.016 seconds

A Study on the Sediment Volume Change and Two-dimensional Deposited Characteristics of Pumping-dredged Soil (준설토의 체적변화 및 2차원 퇴적특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김형주;이민선;이용주;김대우
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.155-165
    • /
    • 2003
  • A series of one-dimensional cylinder sedimentation test, seepage consolidation test and two-dimensional deposition model test were conducted to examine the characteristics of deposition and volume change of dredged soils containing the high water content, and these experimental results were compared with the sedimentary conditions of actual dredged-reclaimed fields to obtain the relations of a volume change by settling what is required for design. In addition, the change of water content and the distribution of fine grained soils after sedimentation were investigated. Thus, it was concluded that deposition height increased lineary as substantial soil volume increased, and also the elevation of interface increasea proportionately at both the starting time and the finishing time of virtual self-weight consolidation in one-dimensional sedimentation. Furthermore, the two-dimensional model test results were shown to describe the plain distribution of water content and fine grained silt where dredged soil was deposited by two dimensional flowing, and the water content was distributed to wide range from the minimum water content 30% to maximum 180% according to the passed amount of №200 sieve percentage.

Comparative study on the behavior of soil fills on rigid acrylic and flexible geotextile containers

  • Kim, Hyeong-Joo;Won, Myoung-Soo;Lee, Jang-Baek;Joo, Jong-Hoon;Jamin, Jay C.
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.243-259
    • /
    • 2015
  • Comparative study has been performed to investigate the behavior of dredged fills on rigid (Model 1) and flexible (Model 2) containers. The study was focused on the sedimentation of soil fills and the development of total stresses. Model 1 is made of an acrylic cylinder and Model two is a scale-size geotextile tube. Results indicate that for rigid containers, significant decrease of the sediment height is apparent during the dewatering process. On the other hand, because the geotextile is permeable, the water is gradually dissipated during the filling process on flexible containers. Hence, significant loss in the tube height is not apparent during the duration of the test. Pressure spikes are apparent on rigid containers during the filling process which can be attributed to the confining effect due to hydrostatic pressure. For the flexible containers, the pressure readings gradually increases with time during the filling process and normalize at the end on the filling stage. No pressure spikes were apparent due to the gradual dissipation of pore water pressure.