• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2000.09a
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• pp.577-580
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• 2000

본 논문에서는 비동기식 Zipper 방식의 VDSL(Very High Blt-rate Digital Subscriber Line) 시스템에서 cyclic extension 을 최소화 하는 기법을 제안하고, 전형적인 전화채널 환경 하에서 제안된 방식의 성능을 분석한다. Zipper 방식에서는 각 DMT(discrete-multitone) 블록에cyclic prefix(CP) 와 cyclic suffix(CS)가 추가로 사용되는데, 여기서 CP 는 심볼간 간섭과 부채널간 간섭을 방지하기 위하여 삽입되며, CS는 upstream 과 downstream 부반송파간의 직교성을 유지하기 위하여 추가되어 near-end crosstalk (NEXT)을 방지한다. 이 방식이 동기식 Zipper 방식으로 CS에 의해 NEXT를 제거하기 위해서는 한 binder 내의 모든 송신단의 동기를 맞추어야 한다. 그러나 비동기식 Zipper 방식은 다른 송신단과의 동기가 맞지 않아 CS가 NEXT에 아무런 영향을 주지 못한다 본 논문에서는 CS를 사용하지 않는 비동기식 Zipper 방식의 VDSL 시스템을 제안한다. 컴퓨터 모의실험을 통하여 제안된 방식이 전형적인 채널환경 하에서 기존 Zipper 방식의 VDSL 시스템과 비교하여 비슷한 전송능력을 갖게 됨을 보인다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.25 no.10B
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• pp.1793-1802
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• 2000

In this paper we propose an efficient implementation technique for cyclic extension in VDSL(Very High bit-rate Digital Subscriber Line) systems using Zipper duplexing and analyze its performances under typical telephone channel environments. In Zipper-based VDSL systems each DTM(discrete-multitone) block is appended by both cyclic prefix(CP) and cyclic suffix(CS). The CP is inserte to prevent both intersymbol interference (ISI) and iterchannel interference (ICI) while the CS is appended to ensure orthogonality between the upstream and downstream carriers thus preventing near-end crosstalk (NEXT). However in order to implement the CP in the transmitter side of the VDSL system an additional hardware is required to append the latter part of each DMT symbol to the beginning of the DMT symbol. In this paper we propose a VDSL system with Zipper duplexing using only CS to reduce hardware complexity (memory and processing delay) required for implementation of CP. It is shown by computer simulation that the proposed approach has the same capacity under typical channel environments as the previous Zipper-based VDSL system using both CP and CS. even with a significantly lower hardware complexity.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.32 no.11A
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• pp.1154-1163
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• 2007

For orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), cyclic prefix (CP) should be longer than the length of channel impulse response. In order to prevent a loss of bandwidth efficiency due to the use of a CP, residual intersymbol interference cancellation (RISIC) method has recently been developed. In this paper, we first apply the RISIC algorithm to the space-time block coded (STBC) OFDM and the space-frequency block coded (SFBC) OFDM with insufficient CP. It is shown that in the STBC OFDM, tail cancellation as well as cyclic restoration of the RISIC should be repeated. Second, we propose iterative channel estimation method for the RISIC in the STBC OFDM system with insufficient CP. Based on the expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm, the proposed estimation method exploits the extrinsic probabilities of the channel decoder iteratively. The performance of the proposed method is evaluated by computer simulation in a multipath fading environment.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.40 no.6
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• pp.1193-1199
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• 2015

Studies applying multiple carrier method such as OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) or FMT(Filtered Multi-Tone) to Underwater acoustic communication(UAC) system are actively under way as UAC is utilized in the various fields and the demand of high speed data transmission increases. In the existing OFDM method, the use of virtual carrier, which is inserted not to affect the adjacent channel in the frequency domain, and the cyclic prefix, which is used to reduce the impact of Inter Symbol Interference and Inter Channel Interference, decrease the throughput. In particular, the length of cyclic prefix to be used becomes longer under water since underwater has a rapidly changing channel characteristic, and the data throughput diminishes because it has to allocate more subcarrier on virtual carrier. This study therefore suggests FMT-OFDM system, a combination of OFDM and FMT, for the purpose of enhanced throughput in the underwater channel environment. Besides, in this study, channel is modeled based on data measured in real sea and the performance is analyzed after setting system parameters.

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 2002.11b
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• pp.613-616
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• 2002

본 논문은 OFDM의 Cyclic Prefix를 사용하여 적은 계산랑을 통해 보다 빠른 초기 시간동기획득을 구현하였다. QPSK 매핑 신호를 입력으로 하고 수신단에서 계산의 복잡도를 줄이기 위해 실수 부와 허수 부를 양자화를 하고 양자화된 신호를 이용하였다. 또한 양자화된 신호의 개수를 줄이는 방법으로 샘플링을 통해 기존의 상관성 알고리즘에 적용할 데이터 량을 줄였다. 즉, 계산량과 복잡도를 줄여 초기 시간 동기 획득률을 유지하면서 복잡도를 줄였다.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 1999.06a
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• pp.81-85
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• 1999

DWMT VDSL system needs A/D converter clock, bit clock, symbol clock, frame clock, etc. DMT ADSL system utilizes a correlation method which makes use of cyclic prefix or preamble pattern for clock recovery. But the correlation method is difficult to apply to the DWMT system because modulated symbols are overlapped in the time domain. This paper proposes a novel clock recovery method which can be used for the DWMT system due to its inherent independence of the modulation method. This new method is verified by SPICE simulations.

• Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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• v.12 no.3
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• pp.223-225
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• 2012

In this paper, we develop a symbol/frame time and carrier frequency synchronization scheme for multi-carrier signaling in wireless mobile channels. The proposed scheme achieves simultaneous time synchronization and carrier frequency offset estimation. Simulation results show that the frequency offset of multiple sub-carrier spacings can be estimated and that performance is improved with robustness regardless of the cyclic prefix length.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2001.10a
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• pp.109-112
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• 2001

본 논문은 고속 전력선 통신을 위한 기댐으로 주파수 범위 0∼30MHz에서 BER 개선을 목적으로 DMT 방식을 실험하였다. 송신단에서 길쌈 부호화 방법을 사용했고, 수신단에서는 비터비 알고리즘을 이용해서 복호화 하였으며, 프레임 동기를 위해서 cyclic prefix를 사용하였다. 전력선 채널 특성을 고려하여 거리에 따른 채널 모의실험을 통해서, 코헤어런트 신호를 분석한 결과에 의해 BER을 우수하게 전송시키는 변조 방식을 분석함으로써 전력선상에서 DMT 특성을 이론적으로 분석하여 정보 전달 범위의 효과를 높일 수 있는 방안을 제시하였다.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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• v.10 no.2
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• pp.100-106
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• 2007

In this paper, the performance of OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) and FMT(Filtered Multi-tone) Systems is compared under jamming environment. Two systems are multi-carrier systems to improve data rates. Through the comparison of two systems under jamming environment, the characteristics and strong/weak points of each system are analyzed.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• v.16 no.12
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• pp.4099-4113
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• 2022

In this paper, we propose improved maximum access delay time, noise variance, and power delay profile (PDP) estimation schemes for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system in multipath fading channels. To this end, we adopt the approximate maximum likelihood (ML) estimation strategy. For the first step, the log-likelihood function (LLF) of the received OFDM symbols is derived by utilizing only the cyclic redundancy induced by cyclic prefix (CP) without additional information. Then, the set of the initial path powers is sub-optimally obtained to maximize the derived LLF. In the second step, we can select a subset of the initial path power set, i.e. the maximum access delay time, so as to maximize the modified LLF. Through numerical simulations, the benefit of the proposed method is verified by comparison with the existing methods in terms of normalized mean square error, erroneous detection, and good detection probabilities.