• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cut-on condition

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A Study on the Adapting for Interrupting Capacity Augmentation of Circuit Breaker (차단기의 차단합성성대기적에 관한 연구)

  • 황석영;조무제
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.299-309
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    • 1984
  • This paper proposes the adapter for interrupting capacity augmentation of circuit breaker which can be applied in case of shortage in a existing circuit breaker's interrupting capacity due to utility system extension. The adapter utilizes two winding type of reactor instead of single winding type of reactor and the control of 2ry circuit is excuted by a triac interlocked with the system protective relays actuation so as to cut out the reactor by short circuit of the 2ry winding in normal situation and to cut in the reactor by open circuit of the 2ry winding in abnomal situation such as short circuit accident. As a result of the theoritical analysis and experiment, it is proved that the adaptor can reduce the voltage crop and iron loss due to the reactor signigicantly in normal system condition and do a role of reactor upon the power system accident.

Effect of Change of Grinding Force on Geometric Error (연삭력 변화량이 공작물의 형상오차에 미치는 영향)

  • Chi, Long-Zhn;Lee, Sang-Jin;Park, Hoo-Myung;Oh, Sang-Lok;Ha, Man-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2004
  • A real depth of cut in deformed zone has larger than an ideal depth of cut. So the heat generated during grinding operation makes the deformation of a workpiece surface as convex farm. Consequently the workpiece surface remains a geometric error as concave form after cooling In this study, the grinding force and the geometric error were examined in surface grinding. Through magnitude and mode of geometric error were evaluated according to grinding conditions, an optimal grinding condition was proposed to minimize the geometric error In addition, the relationship between the geometric error and the grinding force was examined. Due to least square regression, It was possible to predict the geometric error by using the grinding force.

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Dynamic Stability of Cutting System in Lathe Turning (선삭에서 절삭계의 동적안정성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Joon-Ki;Lee, Hyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 1984
  • Chatter is a relative vibration between workpiece and tool in machining of metals, and is an important limiting factor of production rate and surface quality, and also reduces the life of machine-tool itself and its tool. In this study, in order to suppress the machining chatter, the spring and the rubber damper are adopted to the tool post of a lathe. The results obtained in this experimental study are summarized as follows. 1. The spring and the damper employed in the tool post for the suppression of chatter increase the maximum chatter-free depth of cut and optimum values found for spring constant and compressive strain are 95kg/mm, 0.1954 respectively. 2. On the optimum condition resulting in this experimental study, the modified tool post increased 6 times in the maximum chatter-free depth of cut as compared with the conventional tool post.

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준설토의 농축 및 분리를 위한 Hydrocyclone의 적용가능성 평가

  • 오종민;조영민;노성혁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.216-219
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    • 2001
  • In this study, a hydrocyclone operated by centrifugal force was examined as a part of dredge system of lake sediments. It does not help dehydration of the sediments, but also enables the classification of fine particles in the stable and sanitary treatment. Several experiments were performed focusing on the separation efficiency under the condition of room temperature with virtual sediment samples and simulated particles. As a result of the experiment, it was found that the apex size of the cyclone greatly affected the cut diameter(d$_{50}$), and high density particles were separated more effectively.y.

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A STUDY ON THE CUT-OFF CONDITION OF THE FUNDAMENTAL MODE IN MONOMODE FIBERS (단일 모드 FIBER에서 기본 MODE의 차단파장 조건에 관한 연구)

  • 김상준;김형태;김기대
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 1986
  • In this paper, The loss spectra between 1.1um and 1.7um were measured by cut-back method using tungsten-halogen lamp, a grating monochramator and an InGaAs detector. Typical fiber lengths measured were 30 meter. This result represent a further contribution to monomode fiber design and has been applied to come common profimes that are under study to optimize the fiber performance. It is very important that the parameter a. were designed more exactly and transmission of LPol mode in 1.55um. Therefore, Fiber designer have to be aware of the fact that this coupling loss and bending loss.

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Analysis of the Characteristic Lines on Geometrical Texture by Ball end Milling (볼엔드밀 가공면의 기하학적 특징선 해석)

  • Jung, Tae-Sung;Choi, In-Hugh;Yang, Min-Yang
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1148-1153
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    • 2003
  • An adequate method for the prediction of machining errors is essential to improve productivity and product quality. But it is known that there is a remarkable difference between values calculated by conventional roughness model and measured values of actual machined surfaces under high efficient cutting condition. This paper introduces the theoretical analysis of characteristic lines of cut remainder to evaluate a geometrical surface roughness accurately. In this study, analytic equations of the characteristic lines are derived from the surface generation mechanism of ball end milling considering the actual trochoidal trajectories of cutting edges. The predicted results are compared with the results of conventional roughness model.

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A Fundamental Study on High Efficient Grinding with General Grinding Machine (범용 연삭기의 고능률 가공에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Kyung;Song, Ji-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 1990
  • After observing grinding characteristics according to variable grinding condition in order to raise the grinding effect without making worse the grinding quality by using general grinding machine, main conclusions of this study are as follows; 1) When grinding quality is constant, grinding effect is changed according to the speed of the workpiece. But the rapidly increasing critical speed of table is($V_w{\leq}4m/min$). 2) As grinding effect is equal, the lower the speed of the workpiece becomes, the lower the grinding force and surface roughness obtains good results. 3) In terms of grinding method, the down cut grinding method produces good grinding surface royghness in case of little grinding depth;otherwise, the up cut method in case of more grinding depth.

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Geometric Error Prediction of Ground Surface by Using Grinding Force (연삭력을 이용한 공작물의 형상오차 예측)

  • 하만경;지용주;곽재섭
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2004
  • Because a generated heat during grinding operation makes a serious deformation on a ground surface as a convex form, a real depth of cut in deformed zone has larger than an ideal depth of cut. Consequently, the ground surface has a geometric error as a concave form after cooling the workpiece. In this study, the force and the geometric error of surface grinding were examined. From evaluating magnitude and mode of the geometric error according to grinding conditions, an optimal grinding condition was proposed to minimize the geometric error. In addiction the relationship between the geometric error and the grinding force was found out. Due to least square regression it was able to predict the geometric error by using the grinding force.

Dyeing and Functional Property of Cotton Fabrics dyed with Glycyrrhizae Radix Extract(II) - The Color Depth of Cotton Fabrics by Chitosan & Cationed Treatment- (감초추출물에 의한 면직물의 염색성과 기능성(II) - 키토산, 캐티온화제 처리에 의한 면직물의 농색화 -)

  • Lee, Young-Sook;Jang, Jeong-Dae
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.667-675
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    • 2010
  • This research did chistosan and cation treatment to raise K/S vlue. In this result, chitosan 1%, cation 4% treatment showed the highest K/S value. Gilycyrrhizae radix dyeing showed the highest K/S value in pH3, pre-mordant, $30^{\circ}C$, 80 min.. Its color Y, YR. K/S value over 2.5 times showed in chitosan treatment fabrics, 5 times in cation treatment fabrics than cotton fabrics on the condition of none-mordant ones. In the antibacterial activity, staphylococus showed 99.9% in all fabrics. Klebsilla Pneumonia also showed 97.1% in chitosan treatment fabrics and it showed 99.9% in other all fabrics. In the deodorization and UV-cut effect, the more K/S value and the larger effect was showed.

Acoustic omission signals according to the machining conditions of micro-grooving on mold steel (금형강에 미세 그루브 가공시 가공조건에 따른 음향 방출 신호 분석)

  • 곽철훈;김남훈;이은상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.266-269
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    • 2002
  • Research during the past several years has established the effectiveness of acoustic emission (AE)-based sensing methodologies for machine condition analysis and process. AE has been proposed and evaluated for a variety of sensing tasks as well as for use as a technique for quantitative studies of manufacturing process. STD11 has been known as difficult-to-cut materials. For this study, the micro-grooving machine was developed. The experiments were performed using diamond blade and CBN blade f3r machining STD11. Evaluating the machining conditions, frequency spectrum analysis of acoustic emission (AE) signals according to each conditions were applied.

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