• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권12호
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• pp.481-490
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• 2020

Batik industry is a business activity oriented towards customer loyalty and is demanded to show an increasing diversity of products with various motives designed to prevent customers from moving to other companies. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to develop a theoretical approach in solving problems in the relationship between service quality and product diversity on satisfaction and word of mouth (WoM) and its impact on customer loyalty. Furthermore, this study also examined the mediating effects of satisfaction and WoM in the relationship between service quality and product diversity on customer loyalty. This research's object took the customers of Batik Semarangan Craftwork, Indonesia, with the phenomenon of always developing creative and innovative Batik motif designs that can be accepted by the market without leaving Semarang's uniqueness. The total sample was 98 customers. The results of the study showed that service quality and product diversity positively affected satisfaction and WoM and had a positive effect on customer loyalty. Besides, satisfaction and WoM had a mediating effect on the effect of service quality and product diversity on loyalty. Thus, it is essential for management to create and increase customer loyalty by paying attention to service quality, product diversity, satisfaction, and WoM.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제46권1호
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• pp.135-152
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• 2018

Purpose: This study attempted to analyze how the ego state of flight attendants affects their job satisfaction and customer orientation using Berne's (1966) transactional analysis and further compare the difference between job satisfaction and customer orientation depending on demographic characteristics, position, and ego state. Methods: The data was collected by using the structured questionnaires to flight attendant of major airline companies. The proposed research model is tested using 164 valid questionnaires using SPSS 23 and Smart PLS 2. Results: This research indicated the only free child ego sate among ego state factors of flight attendant was found to have a positive impact on job satisfaction. In the relationship between ego states and customer orientation, all ego state factors were found to have a significant influence on customer orientation. Conclusions: The study offered a theoretical and empirical foundation for future research by empirically identifying the relationship between ego state factors and customer orientation in the in-flight service and suggested the strategic implications to increase job satisfaction and customer orientation based on the psychology and ego state of flight attendant.

• 경영과정보연구
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• 제33권1호
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• pp.299-312
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• 2014

본 연구의 목적은 서비스복구에 대한 고객의 공정성 지각이 고객의 만족과 그 행동적 결과에 미치는 영향을 조사하는 것이다. 선행연구들은 고객만족을 전반적으로 측정하고 있으나 본 연구에서는 서비스복구만족과 관계만족으로 구분하여 고찰하였다. 연구 결과, 서비스복구만족에 대한 분배적 공정성과 상호작용 공정성은 긍정적 영향을 미치나 절차적 공정성은 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 관계만족에서는 분배적 공정성, 절차적 공정성, 상호작용 공정성 모두 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 서비스복구만족과 관계만족은 고객충성도에 모두 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과는 서비스복구에 대한 지각된 공정성의 중요성을 확인할 뿐만 아니라 서비스복구에 대한 고객만족이 더 높은 수준의 고객충성도를 초래한다는 것을 강조한다.

• 한국병원경영학회지
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.45-69
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• 2004

The purpose of this study is to identify the nature of the inpatient service quality of national university hospital, and based on that, to examine the relationship of hospital inpatient's perceived quality, overall satisfaction, customer loyalty(intention of revisiting, intention of oral transmitting). To carry out these objectives, first we analyzed the dimensions of inpatient care service quality using SERVQUAL scale. The SERVQUAL scale is based on the gap theory, that is, the difference of patients' expectations and the actually received medical care service in hospital. On the basis of this theory, we measured the inpatient's perceived service quality, overall patient satisfaction and customer loyalty. Data were collected by self-administered questionnaires at a 809 bed national university hospital. These questionnaires measuring the service quality were distributed to 400 inpatients. The data samples are 347 cases in final. The response rate was 86.8%. Firstly, to categorize inpatient service quality in hospital, the factor analysis was performed on 48 items. The reliability and validity of these items was evaluated. Finally to explore the relationship of service quality, overall satisfaction, and customer loyalty, the multiple regression and logistic regression analysis are used. This study shows firstly, the dimension of inpatient service quality was categorized into 7 dimensions, that is, kindness, medical service, nurse caring, environment, facilities, appropriateness and access. Secondly, the reliability and validity of inpatient service quality items was satisfied. Thirdly, as a result of multiple regression analysis, the effect of inpatient's perceived service quality, especially, nurse caring(P<0.01), environment (P<0.01), facilities, appropriateness and access variables(P<0.05), on overall satisfaction was statistically significant. Lastly, in case of the effect on customer loyalty as a intension of oral transmitting, medical service(P<0.05), environment(P<0.01) and overall satisfaction(P<0.01) are statistically significant. Also, in case of intension of revisiting, medical service, environment, access, and overall satisfaction variables are significant factors. In conclusion, to maintain the satisfaction and customer loyalty on national university hospitals, the efforts to improve the inpatient service quality, especially, environment, medical service, and access factors might be needed.

• 한국병원경영학회지
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.34-43
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• 2022

Objective: Telemedicine service is gaining importance in remote military areas. This study aimed to explore the mediating effect of user satisfaction on the association between military telemedicine service's quality and customer loyalty. Methods: The research data comprised the results of a satisfaction survey on 1,116 military telemedicine satisfaction surveys conducted from November 1 to November 31, 2021. T-tests and ANOVA were analyzed to confirm the difference in satisfaction and loyalty according to the general characteristics of the study subjects. User satisfaction, customer loyalty, and mediating effects were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. Results: Among the study subjects, 458 were affiliated with the Army, 68 with the Navy, and 36 with the Air Force. Among the quality of telemedicine service, tangibility, reliability, and empathy affected user satisfaction while reliability and empathy affected customer loyalty. Since the standardized coefficient beta of empathy was 0.150 (P=0.018), it was confirmed that it significantly affected customer loyalty by mediating user satisfaction. Conclusion: The telemedicine service's quality affects users' satisfaction and customer loyalty. Moreover, there was the mediating effect of user satisfaction on the association between telemedicine service and customer loyalty. Therefore, the reliability and reliability of the current telemedicine service can be improved through the replacement of outdated equipment and performance improvement, expansion of medicines in telemedicine units, and improvement of medical services through periodic CS education to increase the customers' satisfaction and loyalty.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제40권1호
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• pp.22-34
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• 2017

The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of determinants of Smartphone purchasing such as A/S, brand, H/W, switching cost, design on customer satisfaction and verify the accordance of the results of existing researches and our research with customers' actual experience. The study also sought to confirm if moderating effects exist between determinants of Smartphone purchasing and customer satisfaction by age, gender. Data for this study was gathered by analyzing the results of a survey we conducted on 252 respondents. By taking into account the results of antecedent researches, we determined A/S, brand, H/W, switching cost, design as the 5 main factors that influence Smartphone purchasing behavior. We focused on analyzing the effect determinants of Smartphone purchasing has on consumer satisfaction and whether there exist any moderating effects between the determinants of Smartphone purchasing and consumer satisfaction by age and gender. As a result, we found out that design, brand, H/W had a significant influence on consumer satisfaction in the descending order. Switching cost and A/S turned out to have very little influence on consumer satisfaction. Also as a result of analyzing the moderating effects between determinants of Smartphone purchasing and consumer satisfaction by age and gender, the study verified that that A/S had the most significant influence as a moderating effect on age. And as for gender, switching cost was turned out to have a significant influence. The result of this study indicates several academic and practical implications for customer satisfaction of Smartphone business. Therefore, this result is expected to contribute to verifying influential factors of customer satisfaction improvement both academically and practically.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.31-40
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• 2005

Existing researches indicated that customer orientation was related to customer performance, customer satisfaction and customer commitment positively. We investigate the effect of customer orientation to customer performance, according to service mechanism. This study extends the past researches by measuring customer orientation from customer's perspective. Results show that the effect of customer orientation to customer performance is different according to service mechanism.

• 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘텐츠학회 2003년도 춘계종합학술대회논문집
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• pp.303-307
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• 2003

기존의 고객만족지수 산출방법은 크게 나누어 단일문항평가방법, 복수문항산술평균방법, 항목별 가중평균방법 등이 있고, 항목별 가중평균방법에서 가중치의 산정방법에 따라 여러 가지의 모형이 있고, 이들에 대한 장단점이 있다. 본 논문에서 적용한 고객만족도 모형은 단일문항평가방법과 항목별 가중평균방법을 병용하였고, 지금까지의 연구와는 다르게 고객만족도점수 산정 방법에 역점을 두었다. 모집단에서 표본을 추출하여 여러 요소와 항목에 대한 질문을 통하여 얻은 결과를 지수화하는 작업으로 산출되는 고객만족도 지수를 접하는 사람들은 100점 만점의 점수라고 생각하여 판단하게 되고, 특히 설문지의 응답자가 생각하는 100점 만점의 점수와는 큰 괴리가 있다. 이와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 본 연구에서 고객만족도 점수 모형을 개발하고 과학기술 콘텐츠 제공 웹 사이트의 고객만족도 점수를 산출하였다.

• 한국전자거래학회지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.19-38
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• 2017

스마트폰 비즈니스 환경이 H/W 중심에서 S/W 경쟁으로 변화하고 있고 기업의 경쟁기반도 H/W에서 서비스로 패러다임이 변화하고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 스마트폰 비즈니스 구성요인을 H/W, S/W, 통신서비스로 구성하였다. 본 연구의 목적은 비니지스 구성요인이 고객만족과 고객충성도에 미치는 영향관계를 파악하고, 전환비용이 고객충성도에 미치는 영향을 분석하는 것이다. 연구분석 결과, 고객 만족에 유의한 영향을 미치는 요인은 H/W 요인임이 밝혀졌고, S/W 요인과 통신서비스는 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 확인되었다. 고객층성도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 H/W 요인과 S/W 요인임이 입증되고 통신서비스는 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 분석되었다. 고객만족이 H/W 요인과 고객충성 간에 매개역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 전환비용은 선행연구와 동일하게 고객충성도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 본 연구가 기존의 연구와의 차별점은 기존의 연구가 H/W, S/W, 통신서비스를 각각 나누어 분석하였으나, 본 연구에서는 H/W, S/W, 통신서비스의 통합된 3차원이 고객만족과 고객충성도에 미치는 영향을 규명하였다는데 의의가 있다. 본 연구 결과는 학술적, 실무적으로 성장이 정체된 스마트폰 산업에 시사점을 제공할 수 있으리라 본다.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.65-75
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• 2019

Purpose - Vietnamese customers have a crowd psychology when choosing and buying cars, they believe the advice and comments of those who have used the product. This paper aims to explore how factors in the relation between employees and customers affect to the customer's positive word of mouth (WOM) through customer satisfaction. Research design, data, and methodology - A survey was conducted with 250 customers. This research focus on six factors: (1) familiarity, (2) care, (3) personal connection, (4) employee competence, (5) customer satisfaction, (6) positive WOM. By using Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA), Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and Structural Equation Model (SEM), this research determined the impact of relation between eployees and customers to the customer satisfaction in order to have the positive WOM to another customers. Results - This result shows that 3 factors: care, personal connection and service quality, have positive effects to customer satisfaction. Moreover, the similar relationship is found between customer satisfaction and positive WOM. The familiarity is not significant in this research. Conclusions - The research results indicate that positive WOM has an important impact of market development for automobile business enterprises in Vietnam. Therefore, administrators should have appropriate strategies to encourage positive WOM to customers.