• 제목/요약/키워드: Current controller

검색결과 2,183건 처리시간 0.028초

슬라이딩 모드 외란 관측기와 제어기를 이용한 DC 모터 전류 제어기 설계 (Design of a DC Motor Current Controller Using a Sliding Mode Disturbance Observer and Controller)

  • 김인혁;손영익
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.417-423
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    • 2016
  • Using a sliding mode controller and observer techniques, this paper presents a robust current controller for a DC motor in the presence of parametric uncertainties. One of the most important issues in the practical application of sliding mode schemes is the chattering phenomenon caused by switching actions. This paper presents a novel sliding mode controller that incorporates an integral control with a sliding mode disturbance observer to attenuate the chattering by reducing the controller/observer switching gains. The proposed sliding mode disturbance observer is designed to estimate a relatively slow varying signal in the equivalent lumped disturbance owing to system uncertainties. Combining the estimated uncertainty with the sliding mode control input, the proposed controller can achieve the control objective by using the relatively low gain of the controller. The proposed disturbance observer does not include the switching control input of the baseline sliding mode controller to reduce the observer switching gain. In the proposed approach, the integral sliding mode control is used to improve the steady state control performance. Comparative computer simulations are carried out to demonstrate the performance of the proposed method. Through the simulation results, the proposed controller realizes the robust performance with reduced current ripples.

제어 시지연이 있는 고성능 PI 전류제어기에 대한 예측전류의 적용방법 (A method of utilizing the predicted current in the high performance PI current controller with a control time delay)

  • 이진우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2006년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1-3
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with a novel utilization method of the predicted current in the high performance PI current controller with a control time delay. The inevitable error of the predicted current in the linear servo drive using a permanent magnet linear synchronous motor is analyzed and a modified cross-coupling decoupling synchronous frame PI current controller is proposed in order to improve the current control response under the control time delay. Simulation and experimental results show that the proposed current controller has an improved current control performance under both the electrical uncertainties of a servo drive system and the control time delay.

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Investigation of PID Fuzzy Controller for Output Voltage Regulation of Current-Doubler-Rectified Asymmetric Half-Bridge DC/DC Converter

  • Chung, Gyo-Bum
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2007
  • This paper investigates a PID fuzzy controller for output voltage regulation of a current-doubler-rectified asymmetric half-bridge (CDRAHB) DC/DC converter. The controller is a PD-type fuzzy controller in parallel with a linear integral controller. The PD type fuzzy controller is for providing the varying gain at the different operating conditions to regulate the output voltage. The linear integral controller is for removing the steady-state error of the output voltage. In order to show the outstanding dynamic characteristics of the proposed controller, PSIM simulation studies are carried out and compared to the results for which the conventional loop gain design method is used.

Circulating Current Harmonics Suppression for Modular Multilevel Converters Based on Repetitive Control

  • Li, Binbin;Xu, Dandan;Xu, Dianguo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.1100-1108
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    • 2014
  • Modular multilevel converters (MMCs) have emerged as the most promising topology for high and medium voltage applications for the coming years. However, one particular negative characteristic of MMCs is the existence of circulating current, which contains a dc component and a series of low-frequency even-order ac harmonics. If not suppressed, these ac harmonics will distort the arm currents, increase the power loses, and cause higher current stresses on the semiconductor devices. Repetitive control (RC) is well known due to its distinctive capabilities in tracking periodic signals and eliminating periodic errors. In this paper, a novel circulating current control scheme base on RC is proposed to effectively track the dc component and to restrain the low-frequency ac harmonics. The integrating function is inherently embedded in the RC controller. Therefore, the proposed circulating current control only parallels the RC controller with a proportional controller. Thus, conflicts between the RC controller and the traditional proportional integral (PI) controller can be avoided. The design methodologies of the RC controller and a stability analysis are also introduced. The validity of the proposed circulating current control approach has been verified by simulation and experimental results based on a three-phase MMC downscaled prototype.

SVPWM을 이용한 PMLSM의 전류 제어 분석과 새로운 예측 전류 제어 (Analysis and Novel Predictive Control of Current for Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor using SVPWM)

  • 선정원;이진우;서진호;이영진;이권순
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2631-2633
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a new discrete-time predictive current controller for a PMLSM(permanent magnet linear synchronous motor). The main objectives of the current controllers are that the measured stator current is tracked the command current value accurately and the transient interval is shorten as much as possible, in order to obtain high-performance of ac drive system. The conventional predictive current controller is hard to implement in full digital current controller since a finite calculation time causes a delay between the current sensing time and the time that take to apply the voltage to motor. A new control strategy is the scheme that gets the fast adaptation of transient current change, the fast transient response tracking. Moreover, the simulation results will be verified the improvements of predictive controller and accuracy of the current controller.

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Design of an Arc Current Controller for Arc Interruption

  • Kang, Chang-Soo
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.109-113
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an arc current controller was designed for the interruption of arc fault currents occurred in a low voltage network. Arc in an electrical network represents the characteristics of low current, high impedance, and high frequency. Conventional controllers do not have arc current interrupt functions. Thus, an arc current controller was designed for the interruption of arc fault currents.

Stability evaluation of a proportional valve controller for forward-reverse power shuttle control of agricultural tractors

  • Jeon, Hyeon-Ho;Kim, Taek-Jin;Kim, Wan-Soo;Kim, Yeon-Soo;Choi, Chang-Hyun;Kim, Yong-Hyeon;Kim, Yong-Joo
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.597-606
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    • 2021
  • Due to the characteristics of the farmland in Korea, forward and reverse shift is the most used. The fatigue of farmers is caused by forward and reverse shifting with a manual transmission. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the convenience of forward and backward shifting. This study was a basic study on the development of a current control system for forward and reverse shifting of agricultural tractors using proportional control valves and a controller. A test bench was fabricated to evaluate the current control accuracy of the control system, and the stability of the controller was evaluated through CPU (central processing unit) load measurements. A controller was selected to evaluate the stability of the proportional valve controller. The stability evaluation was performed by comparing and analyzing the command current of the controller and the actual current measured. The command current was measured using a CAN (controller area network) communication device and DAQ (data acquisition). The actual current was measured with a current probe and an oscilloscope. The control system and stability evaluation was performed by measuring the CPU load on the controller during control operations. The average load factor was 12.27%, and when 5 tasks were applied, it was shown to be 70.65%. This figure was lower than the CPU limit of 74.34%, when 5 tasks were applied and was judged to be a stable system.

A Novel Discrete-Time Predictive Current Control for PMSM

  • Sun, Jung-Won;Suh, Jin-Ho;Lee, Young-Jin;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1915-1919
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a new discrete-time predictive current controller for a PMSM(Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor). The main objectives of the current controllers are to ensure that the measured stator currents tract the command values accurately and to shorten the transient interval as much as possible, in order to obtain high-performance of ac drive system. The conventional predictive current controller is hard to implement in full digital current controller since a finite calculation time causes a delay between the current sensing time and the time that it takes to apply the voltage to motor. A new control strategy in this paper is seen the scheme that gets the fast adaptation of transient current change, the fast transient response tracking and is proposed simplified calculation. Moreover, the validity of the proposed method is demonstrated by numerical simulations and the simulation results will be verified the improvements of predictive controller and accuracy of the current controller.

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A Novel Discrete-Time Predictive Current Control for PMSM

  • Sun, Jung-Won;Lee, Jin-Woo;Suh, Jin-Ho;Lee, Young-Jin;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2503-2508
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a new discrete-time predictive current controller for a PMSM(Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor). The main objectives of the current controllers are to ensure that the measured stator currents tract the command values accurately and to shorten the transient interval as much as possible, in order to obtain high-performance of ac drive system. The conventional predictive current controller is hard to implement in full digital current controller since a finite calculation time causes a delay between the current sensing time and the time that it takes to apply the voltage to motor. A new control strategy in this paper is seen the scheme that gets the fast adaptation of transient current change, the fast transient response tracking. Moreover, the validity of the proposed method is demonstrated by numerical simulations and the simulation results will present the improvements of predictive controller and accuracy of the current controller.

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CRA 기법을 이용한 PWM 컨버터의 강인제어기 설계 (CRA Based Robust Controller Design for PWM Converter)

  • 김수철;김형철;정교범;최재호
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 PWM 컨버터의 강인제어기를 제안한다. 제안된 컨버터제어기는 DC 출력전압 제어를 위한 PI 제어기와 입력전류를 전원과 동상인 정현파로 제어하기 위해 오차공간에서 제어 문제를 해결한 전류제어기로 구성되어있다. 종래에는 전류제어기의 설계과정에서 소자의 스위칭주파수 및 디지탈제어기의 샘플링 주파수 등을 고려하여 제어기 게인값에 대한 해를 구하는 과정에서 시행착오 방법을 사용하여야 했다. 그러나 제안된 제어기는 CRA 기법을 적용하여 원하는 응답속도 및 오버슈트를 가지도록 최적의 게인값을 설정하도록 하였다. 먼저 CRA 기법을 적용한 전류제어기 알고리즘을 설명하고 PSiM 시뮬레이션 및 실험을 통하여 제안된 제어기의 타당성을 검증한다.