• 제목/요약/키워드: Cumulative damage theory

검색결과 28건 처리시간 0.025초

가속시험을 통한 불규칙하중을 받는 실구조물의 피로수명평가 (Fatigue Life Evaluation of an Actual Structure under the Irregular Loading using an Acceleration Test)

  • 김형익;배봉국;박재실;석창성;모진용
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.166-169
    • /
    • 2004
  • A fatigue test was used to evaluate the fatigue life of an actual structure. The loaded state and the constraint condition of an actual structure must be same as the specimen in order to apply the test results to an actual structure by the specimen. The loaded state and constraint conditions can't be same as the specimen in the actual structure which is complicated. In order to reduce these differences, an actual structure test with a lot of frequencies is need to get a fatigue life curve. Therefore, ten sets of accelerated test units which attached unbalanced mass were composed in this study. Acceleration history about the vibration of an actual structure was acquired. Rainflow counting was used on acceleration history, and the life curve return formula was assumed. The return formula that damage satisfied `1' was acquired in a feedback process by the Miner's rule, which was the linear cumulative damage theory. A conservative fatigue life curve was determined with a return formula to have been presumed by each set. The fatigue life of regular rpm condition was calculated by these conservative fatigue life curves.

  • PDF

Cumulative Damage Theory in Fatigue of Graphite/Epoxy [±45]s Composites

  • An, Deuk Man
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • 제28권4호
    • /
    • pp.182-190
    • /
    • 2015
  • The phenomenological evolution laws of damage can be defined either based on residual life or residual strength. The failure of a specimen can be defined immediately after or before fracture. The former is called in this paper by "failure defined by approach I" and the latter "failure defined by approach II." Usually at failure there is a discontinuity of loading variables and, because of this, damage at failure is discontinuous. Therefore the values of damage at failure by two different approaches are not the same. Based on this idea the sequence effects of the phenomenological evolution law of damage given by $dD/dN=g(D)f({\Phi})$ were studied. Thin-walled graphite/epoxy tubes consisting of four of $[{\pm}45]_s$ laminates were used for the experimental study of sequence effects and the effects of mean stress on fatigue life. It was found that the sequence effects in two step uniaxial fatigue for $[{\pm}45]_s$ graphite/epoxy tubular specimen showed that a high-low block loading sequence was less damaging than a low-high one.

Degradation reliability modeling of plain concrete for pavement under flexural fatigue loading

  • Jia, Yanshun;Liu, Guoqiang;Yang, Yunmeng;Gao, Ying;Yang, Tao;Tang, Fanlong
    • Advances in concrete construction
    • /
    • 제9권5호
    • /
    • pp.469-478
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study aims to establish a new methodological framework for the evaluation of the evolution of the reliability of plain concrete for pavement vs number of cycles under flexural fatigue loading. According to the framework, a new method calculating the reliability was proposed through probability simulation in order to describe a random accumulation of fatigue damage, which combines reliability theory, one-to-one probability density functions transformation technique, cumulative fatigue damage theory and Weibull distribution theory. Then the statistical analysis of flexural fatigue performance of cement concrete tested was carried out utilizing Weibull distribution. Ultimately, the reliability for the tested cement concrete was obtained by the proposed method. Results indicate that the stochastic evolution behavior of concrete materials under fatigue loading can be captured by the established framework. The flexural fatigue life data of concrete at different stress levels is well described utilizing the two-parameter Weibull distribution. The evolution of reliability for concrete materials tested in this study develops by three stages and may corresponds to develop stages of cracking. The proposed method may also be available for the analysis of degradation behaviors under non-fatigue conditions.

누적손상이론에 근거한 트랙터 변속기의 가속수명 시험시간 계산 방법 (Calculation method of accelerated life test time for tractor transmission based on cumulative damage theory)

  • 김대철;윤장원;강영선;남상일
    • 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국농업기계학회 2003년도 하계 학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.117-121
    • /
    • 2003
  • 다양한 형태의 작업을 수행하는 트랙터의 변속기에 대한 신뢰성을 확보하기 위해서는 장기간의 수명 시험이 요구된다. 이러한 수명 시험시간을 단축하기 위해서는 트랙터가 포장에서 이용되는 형태를 토대로 한 수명예측과 가속패턴을 작성하고 가속계수 결정하는 가속 시험법이 정립되어야 한다. (중략)

  • PDF

누적 손상 이론을 이용한 가속 등가 하중 분석 프로그램의 개발 (Development of Accelerated Equivalent Load Analysis Program using Cumulative Damage Theory)

  • 권종호;공현식;이강용;오철성;정순배;설인환;김태진
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집A
    • /
    • pp.206-211
    • /
    • 2000
  • The accelerated testing technique using the equivalent load condition plays an important part in development process. However, in the industrial field, the theoretical background and advantages of this accelerated testing technique have been lack of understanding. Because the environmental durability condition forms the foundation of the accelerated testing technique, it is important to analyze the loading components and damage in service environment. In this work, we present the theoretical background and process for accelerated testing, and introduce our accelerated equivalent load analysis program. We developed the GUI program, and the user can easily obtain the result by selecting the program module.

  • PDF

와이블-역승법을 이용한 기계류부품의 가속시험 방법 개발 (Development of accelerated life test method for mechanical components using Weibull-IPL(Inverse Power Law) model)

  • 이근호;김형의;강보식
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.445-450
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study was performed 10 develop the accelerated life test method using Weibull-IPL(Inverse Power Law) model for mechanical components. Weibull-IPL model is concerned with determining the assurance life with confidence level and the accelerated life test time From the relation of weibull distribution factors and confidence limit, the testing times on the no number of failure acceptance criteria arc determined. The mechanical components generally represent wear and fatigue characteristics as a failure mode. IPL based on the cumulative damage theory is applied effectively the mechanical components to reduce the testing time and to achieve the accelerating test conditions. As the actual application example, accelerated life test method of agricultural tractor transmission was described. Life distribution of agricultural tractor transmission was supposed to follow Weibull distribution and life test time was calculated under the conditions of average life (MTBF) 3,000 hours and 90% confidence level for one test sample. According to IPL, because test time call be shorten in case increase test load test time could be reduced by 482 hours when we put the load 1.1 times of rated load than 0.73 times of rated load that is equivalent load calculated by load spectrum of the agricultural tractor. This time, acceleration coefficient was 11.7.

  • PDF

SM45C의 회전굽힘 응력하의 피로수명분포에 관한 연구 (A Study on Fatigue Life Distribution of SM45C under Constant Rotating Bending Stress)

  • 표동근;박종우
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제5권2호
    • /
    • pp.85-93
    • /
    • 1991
  • 피로 파괴연구의 급격한 발전에 따라 최근의 기계나 구조물들은 많은 분야에서 손상허용설계원리에 근거하여 설계되고 있다. 이러한 상황 하에서 피로파손의 정확한 특성을 밝히는 것은 신뢰성을 고려한 기계나 구조물의 설계에 있어 가장 중요한 요인이 된다. 피로파손은 많은 랜덤요소를 내포하고 있으므로 실험결과 분석 및 수명예측을 분석하기 위해서는 통계학적 해석이 요구되고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 회전굽힘피로시험을 수행하고 피로수명을 분석하는데 정규분포, 대수분포, 지수분포 및 Weibull분포를 이용하여 실험결과와 비교하고 파손확률을 찾는데 있다.

  • PDF

독립구형 LNG 탱크의 구조안전성 평가(제2보) - LBF 이론에 의한 피로균열 진전해석 - (Structural Safety Assessment of Independent Spherical LNG Tank(2nd report) - Fatigue Crack Propagation Analysis Based on the LBF Theory -)

  • 노인식;남용윤;이호섭
    • 대한조선학회논문집
    • /
    • 제30권4호
    • /
    • pp.74-82
    • /
    • 1993
  • 본고에서는 type B 독립구형 방식 LNG 탱크의 피로균열 발생 및 진전에 대한 구조안전성 평가 기법을 연구하였다. 이는 다음과 같은 3단계의 검토과정으로 구성된다. 1) 탱크에 작용하는 파랑응력의 장기분포 평가 및 피로균열 발생수명해석 과정은 이미 제1보에서 상세히 다룬 바 있으며 2) 초기 결함이 탱크판을 관통할 수 없음을 표면균열 진전해석을 통하여 증명한다. 3) LBF(Leak Before Failure) 이론을 바탕으로 관통균열의 진전해석을 수행하여 급속 취성파괴에 대한 안전성을 검증한다.

  • PDF

강철도교의 잔존피로수명 평가 (Remaining Fatigue Life Evaluation of Steel Railroad Bridge)

  • 김상효;이상우;마호성;김종학
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제11권4호통권41호
    • /
    • pp.329-338
    • /
    • 1999
  • 본 연구에서는 공용중인 강철도교의 피로에 대한 안전성을 확보하기 위해 기존의 피로손상예측이론을 바탕으로 강철도교의 피로손상 및 피로균열발생까지의 피로수명을 평가하였으며, 또한 신뢰성이론에 근거하여 사용수명에 따른 신뢰도를 평가하였다. 그리고 이러한 평가를 바탕으로 다양한 통행조건에 대해 등가열차하중을 이용한 간편한 분석 기법을 제안하였다. 피로손상평가를 위하여 적용한 실동응력은 대상교량이 경험하는 다양한 하중조건에 대해 구조해석을 통해서 구해진 응력이력에 보정계수를 적용하여 구하였다. 본 연구의 결과로부터 운행특성, 즉 교행조건의 고려 유 무에 따른 잔존수명은 교행특성을 고려하지 않은 경우가 고려한 경우보다 약간 긴 것으로 평가되었다. 또한 본 연구에서 제안한 간편한 분석기법인 등가열차하중모형에 의한 잔존수명평가 결과는 상세잔존수명평가 결과와 비교하여 볼 때 그 차이가 근사한 것으로 평가되었다.

  • PDF