• 제목/요약/키워드: Culture-Centered

검색결과 609건 처리시간 0.023초

Study on Attitudes of Occupational Therapy Students Toward Disabled Individuals

  • Lee, Hye-Sun
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.158-164
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    • 2018
  • The object of this study is to explore the attitudes of occupational therapy students and "general students" (who study in different areas other than occupational therapy) towards people with disabilities, and to examine the causing factors of positive and negative attitudes toward people with disabilities by using Disability Factor Scales (DFS). According to the result of the study using the Disability Factor Scales (DFS), it indicates that the attitudes of the occupational therapy students were more positive than those of "general students" from other departments. In the case of score differences among occupational therapy students by class standing, seniors who experienced clinical practice showed a less favorable attitude toward the disabled than freshmen, so it is necessary to develop clinical practice and an occupational therapy curricula that incorporate patient-centered treatment rather than therapist-centered education with simple physical contact or illness problems.

A study on ways to make employment improve through Big Data analysis of university information public

  • Lim, Heon-Wook;Kim, Sun-Jib
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.174-180
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    • 2021
  • The necessity of this study is as follows. A decrease in the number of newborns, an increase in the youth unemployment rate, and a decrease in the employment rate are having a fatal impact on universities. To help increase the employment rate of universities, we intend to utilize Big Data of university public information. Big data refers to the process of collecting and analyzing data, and includes all business processes of finding data, reprocessing information in an easy-to-understand manner, and selling information to people and institutions. Big data technology can be divided into technologies for storing, refining, analyzing, and predicting big data. The purpose of this study is to find the vision and special department of a university with a high employment rate by using big data technology. As a result of the study, big data was collected from 227 universities on www.academyinfo.go.kr site, We selected 130 meaningful universities and selected 25 universities with high employment rates and 25 universities with low employment rates. In conclusion, the university with a high employment rate can first be said to have a student-centered vision and university specialization. The reason is that, for universities with a high employment rate, the vision was to foster talents and specialize, whereas for universities with a low employment rate, regional bases took precedence. Second, universities with a high employment rate have a high interest in specialized departments. This is because, as a result of checking the presence or absence of a characterization plan, universities with a high employment rate were twice as high (21/7). Third, universities with high employment rates promote social needs and characterization. This is because the characteristic departments of universities with high employment rates are in the order of future technology and nursing and health, while universities with low employment rates promoted school-centered specialization in future technology and culture, tourism and art. In summary, universities with high employment rates showed high interest in student-centered vision and development of special departments for social needs.

선물의 제스처: 미국 내 기업의 사회적 책임에 대한 담론-중심적 논의 (The Gesture of the Gift: A Discourse-Centered Approach to Corporate Social Responsibility)

  • 고경난
    • 비교문화연구
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    • 제30권
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    • pp.31-51
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, I approach corporate social responsibility as a discourse metadiscursively shaping the social relationship between corporations and society. Using a discourse-centered approach to culture, I examine how early discussions (involving legal disputes) on the rights of corporations to give evolved into a public sphere discussion as to how corporations can be viewed and redefined as social actors with capabilities to perform socially meaning actions, which here is "responsibility." I discuss how corporate social responsibility currently operates as a metadiscourse of corporate personhood, ethics, and corporate citizenship. Then, using insights from Mauss, I analyze how corporate social responsibility might be comparable to a Maussian gift exchange. Corporate social responsibility actions that are performed, indeed, are gift exchanges in that they involve the ideology of the free gift and the implicit expectation of a return to the giver. In the meantime, I argue, that in the case of corporate social responsibility, it is not the act of giving gifts (e.g., grants) that can lead to social alliances but rather the talk of gift giving, a departure from the ceremonial gift exchanges observed by Mauss. That is, here, the talk of giving shapes social alliances, thus displacing this function from the act of giving itself. The PR strategies deploy talk of the gift as a metapragmatic strategy, inviting various forms of role alignment on the part of diverse, potential and actual, participants, in a framework of corporate-sponsored gift exchange in which potential recipients compete, again at the level of metapragmatic description, to become the chosen gift recipient.

팬덤의 소셜 미디어 이용 양태에 따른 아이돌 세대별 팬덤 문화의 변화 (Generational Fandom Culture Shift in K-Pop Idol Fandom and Social Media Use)

  • 한미화;나은경
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.605-616
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 아이돌 팬덤 현상에 대해, 팬덤의 시대별 특징 및 이용 매체의 속성에 따른 영향과 차이를 살펴보고자, 3세대 아이돌 팬덤과 1,2세대 아이돌 팬덤의 문화 차이, 그리고 인터넷의 발전에 따른 팬덤의 소셜 미디어 이용 양태의 차별적 영향을 실증적으로 탐구하였다. 한국과 중국의 아이돌 팬덤을 중심으로 설문조사 분석 결과, 3세대 아이돌 팬덤은 1,2세대 팬덤보다 아이돌에 대한 친밀감, 연애감정/숭배심리 및 동질감이 더 높았으며, 팬덤 충성도 및 팬덤 정체성도 높게 나타났다. 마찬가지로, 주로 이용하는 소셜 미디어 플랫폼에 대해서는, 네트워크 중심소통 팬덤이 온라인커뮤니티 중심소통 팬덤에 비해 친밀감, 연애감정/숭배심리 및 동질감이 더 높았고, 팬덤 충성도 및 팬덤 정체성 역시 더 높은 경향을 보였다. 이를 바탕으로, 팬덤의 세대 변화 및 소셜 미디어 이용 양태에 따른 아이돌 팬덤 문화의 변화의 함의에 대해 논했다.

한국 전래동화 학습 사이트를 활용한 영어 지도 방안 (Improvement of English competence through Korean folktale web-sites)

  • 강문구;전영주
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.283-300
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this paper is to suggest a model for an English learning web-site using Korean folktales to stimulate the interest of beginners learning English, (elementary and early middle school ages) and suggest an integrated way of teaching 4 skills. The study first reviews the theoretical and historical backgrounds of storytelling using Korean folk tale, WBI (Web Based Learning), and learner-centered learning. Storytelling using Korean folk tale is an interactive way of teaching English through the use of words and actions from Korean traditional culture. The students can take pride in their own culture while learning a foreign language since they are familiar with the stories and the culture. Nowadays multicultural education is one of the big features of global education. Therefore there are benefits of studying English through Korean folktales. The websites can help students learn English ubiquitously with a learner-centered focus. For the study, we analyzed several digital English storytelling websites. The paper concludes that digital English story books need to improve their interactive ways of teaching for more effective learning. The authors created an integrated English learning website model using Korean folktales for beginners. We hope to introduce this type of learning through the website for higher level students in middle school. Further study should be conducted in order to make the websites more meaningful and useful for Korean students learning English.

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20세기(世紀) 화장문화(化粧文化)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Make-Up of the Twentieth Century)

  • 조은별;조규화
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제1권4호
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 1997
  • This study is an indepth analysis of the environment surrounding the evolvement of western make-up culture, its transition during the twentieth century and its cultural characteristics with an aim to analyze people's aesthetic sense during the twentieth century and the western make-up culture which stands as the foremost important measure of its reflection. In order to accomplish this task, I have centered my studies on previous records, documents, articles, magazines, and pictorial data on art and motion pictures all of which involve the art of clothing and make-up. First, 'total fashion' make-up which seeks general harmony of color and figure in order to achieve unified beauty with other elements of beauty such as clothing is emphasized. Second, twentieth century make-up has expressed women's social status and value of each different time culture. Third, make-up has transformed its role from that of expressing only women's beauty to that of expressing resistance and opinion. Fourth, in the midst of material-centered societies spread due to high level of industrialization, development of highly functional make-up(biocosmetics) emerged as people became more conscious of nature and started to aggressively pursue protection.

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유럽 도시 광장에서 나타나는 공유문화기반의 공간적 구성 특성 및 방향 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics and Direction of Spatial Composition of Shared Culture in European City Square)

  • 황미영
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2017
  • The cultural tendency based on sharing and cooperation, which has recently been a hot issue, accelerates throughout the world. This study began with a perception that a sharing culture is inherent in urban public spaces. This study aims to conduct a theoretical study of the sharing culture and to analyze the characteristics of the design composition of public spaces. This study selected squares in 16 European cities as cases for analysis. The results are summarized as follows:1)To analyze the design characteristics of public spaces in which a sharing culture is inherent, this study drew the shape and type of planes and sharing elements such as accessibility, symbolism and activity with the squares in the cases. 2)The shape of planes in the squares in the cases has been formed in close relations with the historic meaning and events of the area and the process of the construction of buildings surrounding the square. The squares in the cases were classified into seven plane types, and these squares have developmentally contributed to the formation of a sharing culture as a place for free participation and communication concerning social issues. 3)In the squares in the cases, the weight of road-centered access appears high, and in terms of the construction of human-friendly / environment-friendly infrastructure in the city or judging from the trend of the recent increase of pedestrian-centered plans for public space, it is judged that approaches with a high utilization rate of sidewalk or public transportation would be desirable. 4)Symbolic elements of the square become a device by which citizens can share the historic symbolism, along with artistic inspiration. In addition, by serving as an observatory from which people can take a view of the landscape of the city, it allows visual sharing of the entire city as well as the square. 5)A square is common pool resources in the community, and it is necessary to vitalize that in a direction of increasing the possibility of sharing, through the characteristics and methods of the composition of public design.

인간중심돌봄에 대한 요양병원 간호사의 인식: 포커스 그룹 연구 (Nurses' Perceptions of Person-Centered Care in Long-term Care Hospitals: Focus Group Study)

  • 장희경;길초롱;김혜진;배한주;양은옥;윤미림;하자현
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권11호
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    • pp.441-453
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 목적은 인간중심돌봄에 대한 요양병원 간호사의 인식을 파악하는 것이다. 연구대상은 전라도와 경상도 내 위치한 요양병원 4곳에서 근무하고 있는 간호사 21명이며, 각 병원에 1개씩 포커스 그룹을 구성하여 총 4개의 포커스 그룹에서 면담을 수행하였다. 자료 수집 기간은 2018년 7월 19일부터 7월 30일까지였고 질적 주제분석을 이용해 자료를 분석하였다. 연구결과 인간중심돌봄에 대한 요양병원 간호사의 인식은 6개의 주제와 11개의 하위주제로 도출되었으며, 6개의 주제는 "개별 요구 존중하기", "끝까지 동행하기", "남은 꿈 지지하기", "가족과 동반자되기", "집처럼 생활하도록 돕기", "문화 변화시키기"로 나타났다. 간호사가 인식하는 인간중심돌봄은 노인의 선호도에 따라 개별화된 간호를 수행하고 다양한 활동프로그램을 통해 노인이 삶의 가치와 의미를 발견할 수 있도록 도와주는 것이었다. 또한 노인뿐만 아니라 이들의 가족 구성원과 협력적인 관계를 유지하고 의사결정을 공유하며 노인의 권리와 자율성이 존중받을 수 있는 물리적 환경 및 조직 문화를 형성하는 것을 인간중심돌봄이라고 인식하고 있었다. 본 연구결과를 토대로 향후 인간중심돌봄 문화 형성에 필요한 다각적 요구를 확인하고 인간중심돌봄을 기반으로 한 간호중재 프로그램을 개발하여 그 효과를 검증할 필요가 있다.

요양병원간호사의 돌봄효능감, 공감역량이 인간중심돌봄에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Nursing Hospital Nurses' Caring Efficacy and Empathy Competence on Human-Centered Care)

  • 강경혜;제남주;이민정
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.363-374
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 요양병원 간호사의 돌봄효능감, 공감역량을 확인하고 그 요인을 분석하여 인간중심돌봄 행위의 향상과 그에 따른 이론적, 실천적 정보를 제공하며 기초자료를 마련하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다.. 본 연구는 G도 소재의 C지역 노인시설 요양병원 간호사 146명을 대상으로 2023년 3월 20일부터 4월 20일까지 자료를 수집하였으며, 총 144부를 최종 분석하였다. IBM SPSS/25을 사용하여 기술통계 t-test, ANOVA, 상관관계 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 대상자의 인간중심돌봄에 영향을 미치는 변수들을 위계적 다중회귀로 분석한 결과 돌봄효능감과, 공감역량이 높을수록 인간중심돌봄에 영향을 미쳤으며, 설명력은 31.5%이었다. 본 연구결과 공감역량, 돌봄효능감순으로 인간중심돌봄에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 요양병원 간호사의 인간중심돌봄의 효율적인 간호수행을 위한 돌봄효능감, 공감역량의 향상을 위한 다양한 방안들이 마련되어야 할 것으로 생각된다.

남편의 직종과 조직내 성역할문화가 가정생활에 미치는 영향 (An Effect of Occupation and Organizational Sexrole Culture of Husband on the Family Life)

  • 이기영;이연숙;조희금;이현아
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.119-134
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    • 1998
  • Work and family life affect each other. Especailly in a corporate-centered society the impact of work on the family is very strong. Organigational sexrole culture is used not only as a method of business management, but also as a style of family living. The Purpose of this study was to analyze an effect of occupation and organizational sexrole culture of husband on the family life. Data for 214 husbands were gathered from the structured questionnaire and time diary. The major findings of this study were as follows; (1) According to the occupation, organizational sexrole culture of husbands is very different. (2) The occupation and organizational sexrole culture of husbands have an important effect on their life time structure. (3) The occupation and organizational sexrole culture of husbands effect on their participation rate of household labor. These results suggested that husbands’ occupation and organization sexrole culture have a significant effect on the family life.

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